Pearl Laska Chamberlain

Pearl Laska Chamberlain
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	29 ga Afirilu, 1909
ƙasa	Tarayyar Amurka
Mutuwa	22 Nuwamba, 2012
Sana'a
Sana'a	Matukin jirgin sama

Pearl Laska Chamberlain (an haife ta Lelia Pearl Bragg ; Afrilu 29, 1909 – Nuwamba 22, 2012) matukin jirgi ce 'yar Amurka. Ta koyi tashi a cikin jirgin Kinner Fleet mai hawa biyu a shekarar 1933 kuma tana riƙe da takardar shaidar matukin jirgi har sai da ta kai shekara 97. Kafin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, gwamnatin tarayya ta kafa Shirin Horar da Matukin Jirgi na Farar Hula, wata hanya ta baya don horar da matukan jirgi don aikin soja.

Ɗaya daga cikin yara takwas da aka haifa wa John W. da Lanie C. Bragg, ta shiga WASP a lokacin WWII kuma an sallame ta cikin girmamawa. A shekara ta 1944, bayan mafarkinta na zama matukin jirgi na cikakken lokaci, Pearl ta koma Nome, Alaska kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin mai koyar da jirgin sama da matukin jirage. Abubuwan da ta faru a matsayin matukin jirgi sun haɗa da komai daga Powder Puff Derbies zuwa cika tankin ta da ruwa maimakon man fetur. A shekara ta gaba ta zama mace ta farko da ta fara amfani da jirgin sama mai injin guda ɗaya (Piper J-4 na 1939 a kan babbar Hanyar Alaska . FAA ta amince da nasarorin da ta samu a matsayin mai jirgin sama na Alaska a shekara ta 2006. Da yake ƙyamar imanin cewa 'Yan asalin Alaska ba su iya koyon tashi ba, ta koyar da mutane da yawa, ciki har da Holger Jorgensen, wanda ya zama' yan asalin farko da aka hayar a matsayin matukin jirgi ta kamfanin jirgin sama. Ta rike takardar shaidar matukin jirgi har sai ta kai shekara 97 kuma ta kasance memba na rayuwar Ninety Nines .

Ta sami digiri na farko daga Jami'ar Alaska a shekarar 1955, kuma ta sami digiri na biyu daga Jami'an Miami na Ohio a shekarar 1959.

Kyaututtuka

• 2006: Ya karbi lambar yabo ta Wright Brothers Master Pilot .
• 2007: Kyautar Nines ta Kasancewa .
• 2020: An girmama shi da alamar tarihi a Sandstone, West Virginia .

Iyali

A shekara ta 1946, ta auri Lewis Lincoln Laska, mai siyarwa da dillalin fata a McGrath, Alaska. Lew Laska ya mutu watanni hudu bayan haka yana da shekaru 50. An haifi ɗansu, Lewis, a shekara mai zuwa, a cikin 1947. Ta gudanar da shagon mijinta da masana'antar parka na wasu shekaru hudu bayan mutuwarsa. Ta sake yin aure ga Ed Chamberlain, tare da shi ta zauna a California har zuwa mutuwarsa a 1987.