Peter Werner Häberlin

Peter Werner Häberlin
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Kreuzlingen (en) , 26 Mayu 1912
ƙasa	Switzerland
Mutuwa	Zürich (mul) , 9 ga Yuli, 1953
Sana'a
Sana'a	mai daukar hoto

Peter Werner Häberlin (25 ga Mayu 1912 - 9 ga Yuli 1953) wani mai ɗaukar hoto ne ɗan ƙasar Switzerland wanda aka san shi da jerin hotunansa da ya yi a lokacin da yake tafiya a cikin Saharar Afirka tsakanin 1949 da 1952.

Tarihin Rayuwa

An haifi Peter Häberlin a shekarar 1912 a Kreuzlingen kusa da Konstanz a kan tafkin Constance (Obersee Bodensee) kuma ya girma a Singen, a Jamus, kusa da kan iyakar Switzerland. Daga 1928-1931 ya fara koyon aiki tare da wani mai dafa abinci a Berneck, Switzerland, a gabashin tafkin Constance.

Tafiya

A lokacin yana da shekaru 21, Häberlin ya tashi daga gidansa da ke Canton Thurgau don yin tafiya zuwa Afirka, kuma daga 1932 zuwa 1934 ya yi tafiya da ƙafa daga Switzerland zuwa Italiya, ya tsaya a Capri da Positano, kafin ya ci gaba zuwa Palermo, inda ya hau jirgin ruwa zuwa Tunisia da Algeria inda ya ga hamada ya tsaya a yankin Biskra kafin ya nufi kudu zuwa birnin Touggourt . A Constantine, Algeria, Häberlin ya yi aiki a shahararren Pâtisserie Viennoise don dawo da kuɗin tafiyarsa. Ya dawo ta Morocco da Gibraltar, daga baya ya yi wasu tafiye-tafiye a Turai, inda a shekarar 1935 a Stockholm, ya yi ƙoƙarin haɗuwa da mai binciken Sven Hedin na Sweden, wanda aka san shi da binciken Asiya, wanda shi ma a manyan yankunan hamada, ya ruwaito a cikin littattafansa da aka buga tun ƙarni na sha tara waɗanda Häberlin ya karanta sosai.

Mai ɗaukar hoto

A shekarar 1938/9, Häberlin ya yi karatun sassaka da daukar hoto a Hansische Hochschule, Hamburg har zuwa lokacin da Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu ya tilasta masa barin Jamus. Daga nan ya yi rajista a fannin daukar hoto a Kunstgewerbeschule da ke Zürich daga 1940 zuwa 1943 inda ya yi karatu a ƙarƙashin Hans Finsler, babban mai goyon bayan Neue Sachlichkeit . Bayan kammala karatunsa, an buga ayyukan Häberlin a Atlantis da Du . A shekarar 1948 ya auri Jolita Coughlin, wata ɗaliba 'yar Amurka (wadda Edward Weston ya ɗauki hotonta , kuma tana cikin tarin Gidan Tarihi na Fasaha, Boston ). Sun bar 'ya mace ɗaya da jikoki biyu.

Häberlin ya yi rangadin wurare daban-daban guda huɗu a Arewacin Afirka a tsakanin 1949-1952, sau da yawa yana bin diddigin tafiye-tafiyensa na baya, a kan hanyoyin karafa da aka kafa, a ƙafa, da keke da kuma a kan sufuri, yana ratsa hamadar Sahara har sai da ya isa Arewacin Kamaru . Ya ɗauki hotunan mutane da gine-gine a wurare da suka haɗa da Colomb-Béchar (yanzu Béchar ), arewacin Algeria, a El Golea, tsakiyar arewacin Algeria, a sansanin Tuareg kusa da tsaunukan Hoggar, Faransa Sudan (yanzu Mali), Salah, tsakiyar Algeria, arewacin Sahara, da makabartar Ghardaia, arewacin Algeria.

Häberlin ya yi ɗan ƙaramin rubutu game da tafiye-tafiyensa, kuma irin bayanan tarihin rayuwarsa da ke tattare da shi a wannan lokacin an tattara su ne daga wasiƙun da ya rubuta wa matarsa Jolita, da kuma hotunan da kansu.