Pontius Aquila
 Pontius Aquila | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
| Rayuwa | |||
| Haihuwa | Romawa na Da, 1 century "BCE" | ||
| ƙasa | Romawa na Da | ||
| Mutuwa |
Mutina (en)  , 21 ga Afirilu, 43 "BCE" | ||
| Yanayin mutuwa |
death in battle (en) | ||
| Ƴan uwa | |||
| Mahaifi | unknown value | ||
| Mahaifiya | unknown value | ||
| Sana'a | |||
| Sana'a | ɗan siyasa da soja | ||
| Aikin soja | |||
| Digiri |
legatus (en) | ||
| Ya faɗaci |
Battle of Matina (en) | ||
Pontius Aquila (watakila Lucius Pontius; ya mutu a ranar 21 ga Afrilu 43 BC) ɗan siyasan Roma ne, kwamandan soja, kuma ɗaya daga cikin masu kisan Julius Kaisar . A cikin 45 BC, a matsayin mai kula da jama'a, ya fusata Kaisar ta hanyar ƙin tsayawa a lokacin nasara, kuma, a cikin shekara mai zuwa, ya shiga cikin makircin kashe mai mulkin kama karya. Aquila ya mutu yana yaƙi a Yaƙin Mutina na Biyu da Mark Antony a watan Afrilu na 43 BC, kafin a kafa Triumvirate na Biyu daga baya a wannan shekarar.
Rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Phontius Aquila mai yiwuwa ya kasance daga dangin da ba a san shi ba daga Sutrium a kudancin Etruria . Da alama ya kasance mai jamhuriya kuma abokin adawar Julius Kaisar tun daga farko, kuma mai yiwuwa ya goyi bayan abokin gaba na Kaisar Pompey a yakin basasa wanda ya fara a 49 BC.[2] A cikin 45 BC, a lokacin mulkin kama-karya na Kaisar, ya kasance mai kula da jama'a, kuma a nasara Kaisar a watan Oktoba, Aquila bai tsaya ba, ba kamar sauran masu kula da su ba, don girmamawa yayin da procession ya wuce. Wannan ya fusata Kaisar sosai, sai ya yi ihu, "ku zo, Aquila, ku dawo da jamhuriya daga gare ni, tribune", kuma na kwanaki da yawa ba zai yi alkawarin jama'a ga kowa ba tare da ramawa ba, "wato, idan Pontius Aquila zai ba ni damar". [1] Wannan ba'a mai yiwuwa ya haifar da rikici tsakanin su biyu, yayin da Pontius ya zama ɗaya daga cikin masu kisan Kaisar.
Bayan Ides na Maris, ya zama mataimakin (legatus) na gwamnan Cisalpine Gaul, Decimus Brutus, wani daga cikin masu kisan kai. Lokacin da ɗan tawaye Mark Antony ya yi tafiya a kan Decimus a cikin 43 BC kuma ya kewaye shi a Mutina, Aquila bai kasance a ɓoye tare da Decimus a birnin ba, amma a maimakon haka ya fita filin, ya tara sojoji kuma ya tattara kayan aiki daga aljihunsa, kuma ya gudanar da ayyukan da kansa. A ƙarshen watan Janairu, ya ɗauki garin Claternae tare da wakilin Aulus Hirtius, sannan ya ci gaba zuwa Pollentia, inda ya ci nasara a ƙarƙashin Antony, Titus Munatius Plancus Bursa, a yaƙi. Aquila ya sake haɗuwa da Hirtius a waje da Mutina don karya kewaye da Antony na Decimus a Mutina. [1] A cikin yakin da ya biyo baya, 'yan Jamhuriyar Republican sun yi nasara, amma an kashe Hirtius da Aquila. A buƙatar Cicero, Majalisar Dattijai ta girmama Aquila da mutum-mutumi kuma ta biya magadansa da kuɗin da ya samu a lokacin yakin. Münzer ya yi sharhi cewa, daga cikin sanannun masu kisan Kaisar, Aquila ya sami ƙarshen mafi daraja.[1]
Wataƙila Aquila kakannin Bilatus ne, wani shugaban Yahudawa na ƙarni na 1 wanda aka sani da kashe Yesu Banazare.