Qu Bo

Qu Bo
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Longkou, 1923
ƙasa	Sin
Mutuwa	Beijing, 27 ga Yuni, 2002
Karatu
Harsuna	Sinanci
Sana'a
Sana'a	marubuci

Qu Bo (Sinanci: 曲; : ; 1923-2002) marubuci ne na kasar Sin. An kuma fassara sunansa a matsayin Chu Po. Qǔ (曲), sunan iyali, yana da ma'anar ƙuƙwalwa, waƙoƙi da sautin. Bō (波) yana tsaye ne don raƙuman ruwa da raƙuman raƙuman. Littafinsa na farko Tracks in the Snowy Forest (林海雪原) ya sanya shi daya daga cikin shahararrun marubuta a lokacin.

Rayuwa

An haife shi a ƙauyen Zaolinzhuang (枣林庄; ), gundumar Huang (yanzu Longkou ), a gabar tekun arewa maso gabas na lardin Shandong, karatunsa na farko ya kasance ne ta hanyar wata makaranta mai zaman kanta inda ya fara samun iliminsa na adabin gargajiya na kasar Sin da ƙwarewar harshe mai sauƙi. Mahaifinsa, Qu Chunyang (曲春阳; ) da mahaifiyarsa, Qu Liushi (曲刘氏; wata karamar sana'a ta rini auduga, wadda ta gaza a lokacin da kayayyakin yammacin duniya suka zuba a kasar Sin.

A cikin 1938, yana da shekaru 15, ya bar gida ya yi yaƙi a yaƙin da aka yi da mamayewar Japan (Yaƙin Sin da Japan na Biyu). An canza sunansa daga sunansa na yaro Qu Qingtao (曲清ī; ) zuwa Qu Bo ta jami'an Sojojin Hanya ta takwas. Qu Bo ya ci gaba da karatu a Jami'ar Sojoji da Siyasa ta Counter-Japan a Shandong kuma ya zama ɗan jarida na jaridar soja, The Progress . Sojojin sun juya cikin Sojojin 'Yanci na Jama'a bayan da Jafananci suka mika wuya, kuma Qu Bo ya ci gaba da yin yaƙi a Yaƙin basasar kasar Sin a arewa maso gabashin kasar Sin, yana kare fararen hula na yankin daga fashi da kisan kai da 'yan fashi na yankin suka yi. A cikin sojoji, ya yi aiki a matsayin matashi malami na karatu da rubutu, kwamishinan siyasa kuma a ƙarshe ya zama kolonel.

Bayanan littattafai

Littattafai

• Tracks in the Snowy Forest (Xan) (1957), Gidan wallafe-wallafen Jama'a. Labari ne game da wani karamin rukuni na zaɓaɓɓun sojoji waɗanda suka shiga cikin duwatsun dusar ƙanƙara suna neman da kuma fada da ɓoyayyun 'yan fashi da' yan fashi masu haɗari.

An buga kwafin 1,560,000 na (Xihl) a cikin 1957-1964 a cikin bugu uku. An fassara littafin zuwa Turanci, Rasha, Jafananci, Koriya, Vietnamese, Mongolian, Norwegian da Larabci. An yi Fim din fim din littafin a shekarar 1960. An fitar da fim din da aka yi amfani da shi daga baya mai taken The Taking of Tiger Mountain a ranar 23 ga Disamba, 2014.