Rafiq Uddin Ahmed

Rafiq Uddin Ahmed
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	30 Oktoba 1926
ƙasa	British Raj (en) Pakistan
Mutuwa	21 ga Faburairu, 1952
Karatu
Harsuna	Bangla
Sana'a
Kyaututtuka	gani Ekushey Padak

Rafiq Uddin Ahmed (Bengali) (30 ga Oktoba 1926 - 21 ga Fabrairu 1952) ya kasance mai zanga-zangar da aka kashe a lokacin Yunkurin yaren Bengali wanda ya faru a Gabashin Pakistan (a halin yanzu Bangladesh) a shekarar 1952. An dauke shi shahadar a Bangladesh.

Rayuwa ta farko

An haifi Ahmed a ranar 30 ga Oktoba, 1926, a ƙauyen Paril (wanda aka sake masa suna 'Rafiqnagar' ), Singair, Gundumar Manikganj, Gabashin Bengal, Raj na Burtaniya. Sunan mahaifinsa shine Abdul Latif kuma sunan mahaifiyarsa shine Rafiza Khatun . Rafiq shine ɗan fari na 'ya'ya maza biyar da mata biyu. Kakan mahaifin Rafiq shine Mohammad Makhimul Alam . Ya wuce karatun sa daga Makarantar Baira a shekarar 1949. Ya yi karatu a matakin Tsakanin daga Kwalejin Debendra amma ya fita kafin ya gama. Ya koma Dhaka kuma ya fara aiki a cikin na'urar buga littattafai mallakar mahaifinsa. A Dhaka, an shigar da shi cikin Sashen Kimiyya na Lissafi a Kwalejin Jagannath a lokacin.

Yunkurin Harshen Bengali

Ahmed ya kasance mai aiki a cikin zanga-zangar dalibai da ke neman a sanya Bengali a matsayin harshen kasa na Pakistan a ranar 21 ga Fabrairu 1952 duk da Sashe na 144 (curfew) a Jami'ar Dhaka . Lokacin da 'yan sanda suka bude wuta a zanga-zangar a gaban harabar Kwalejin Kiwon Lafiya ta Dhaka, an harbe Rafiq a kai kuma ya mutu nan da nan. An gano jikinsa a gefen gabas na Room 5 na gidan kiwon lafiya. Masu tayar da kayar baya shida zuwa bakwai sun sami jikinsa a kan shinge a bayan Anatomy Hall. An binne shi a Kabari na Azimpur a karkashin kulawar Sojojin Pakistan . Kabarinsa, duk da haka, ya ɓace kuma ba a iya gano shi daga baya ba.

Kyauta

An ba shi kyautar Ekushey Padak bayan mutuwarsa a shekara ta 2000 don hadayar da shi. An sake sunan ƙauyensa Rafiqnagar daga Paril da Bhasha Shaheed Rafiq Uddin Ahmad Library da Memorial Museum an kirkiresu a ƙauyen a watan Fabrairun 2010. An gina gidan kayan gargajiya a cikin tunawa da Rafiq a matsayin shaida ga kishin kasa da ƙarfin hali da ya nuna shi a matsayin shahadar motsi. Gidan kayan gargajiya ba kome ba ne kuma ba shi da kayan tarihi da yawa, ko abubuwan tunawa. Shaheed Rafiq Smriti Pathagar wani ɗakin karatu ne a Manikganj mai suna bayan shi kuma an kafa shi a shekara ta 2004. "Chander Moto Chandro Bindu" wasa ne wanda ya danganci tarihinsa.