Rahm Emanuel

Rahm Isra'ila Emanuel (/rɑːm/; an haife shi a ranar 29 ga watan Nuwamba, shekarata alif 1959) ɗan siyasan Amurka ne kuma ɗan diflomasiyya a halin yanzu yana aiki a matsayin Jakadan Amurka a Japan . Wani memba na Jam'iyyar Democrat, ya wakilci Illinois a Majalisar Wakilai ta Amurka na wa'adi uku daga shekarar 2003 zuwa shekarata 2009. Ya kasance Shugaban Ma'aikatan Fadar White House daga shekarar 2009 zuwa shekarata 2010 a karkashin Barack Obama kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin magajin garin Chicago daga shekarar 2011 zuwa shekarata 2019.

An haife shi a Birnin Chicago, Emanuel ta kammala karatu a Kwalejin Sarah Lawrence da kuma Jami'ar Arewa maso Yamma. Da farko a cikin aikinsa, Emanuel ya yi aiki a matsayin darektan kwamitin kudi na yakin neman zaben shugaban kasa na Bill Clinton na shekarar alif 1992. A shekara ta alif 1993, ya shiga Gwamnatin Clinton, inda ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakin shugaban kasa don harkokin siyasa da kuma Babban Mai ba da shawara ga Shugaban kasa don manufofi da dabarun. Emanuel yayi aiki a bankin saka hannun jari na Wasserstein Perella & Co. daga shekarar alif 1998 na shekaru biyu da rabi, kuma ya yi aiki na kwamitin daraktocin Freddie Mac. A shekara ta 2002, yayi takara don kujerar Majalisar Wakilai ta Amurka wanda Rod Blagojevich ya bar, wanda ya yi murabus don zama gwamnan Illinois. Emanuel ya lashe karo na farko na wa'adi uku da ke wakiltar Gundumar majalisa ta 5 ta Illinois, kujerar da ya rike daga shekarar 2003 zuwa shekarata 2009. A matsayinsa na shugaban kwamitin yakin neman zabe na jam'iyyar Democrat, ya kula da nasarar Democrat a zaben shekarar 2006 na Majalisar Wakilai ta Amurka, wanda ya ba jam'iyyar damar samun iko da majalisar a karo na farko tun shekarata alif 1994.

Bayan zaben shugaban Amurka na shekara ta 2008, Shugaba Barack Obama ya nada Emanuel a matsayin Shugaban ma'aikatan Fadar White House. A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2010, Emanuel yayi murabus a matsayin shugaban ma'aikata don yin takara a zaben magajin garin Chicago na shekara ta 2011. Emanuel ya lashe da kashi 55% na kuri'un a kan wasu 'yan takara biyar a zaben magajin gari wanda bana jam'iyya ba.

A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2017, Emanuel ya sanar da cewa yana shirin tsayawa takara a karo na uku, amma ya sauya shawarar daya yanke a ranar 4 ga watan Satumba,shekarata 2018. Jaridar Chicago Tribune ta tantance aikin Emanuel a matsayin magajin gari a matsayin "haɗe-haɗe", kuma a wani lokaci rabin mutanen Chicago sun amince da murabus din Emanuel. Ya bar ofis a watan Mayu shekarata 2019 kuma Lori Lightfoot ta gaje shi. A watan Agustan shekarata 2021, Shugaba Joe Biden ya zabi Emanuel ya zama Jakadan Amurka a Japan; Majalisar Dattijan Amurka ta tabbatar dashi a watan Disamba na wannan shekarar.