Ramin ƙonewa

Ramin ƙonewa
Bayanai
Bangare na	Sansanin soja
Amfani	incineration (en)
Hashtag (mul)	HelpBurnPitVets

Ramin konewa wani yanki ne na sansanin soja na Amurka inda ake zubar da sharar gida ta hanyar konewa.

A cewar jagorar filin Sojojin Amurka, akwai wasu hanyoyi guda huɗu a waje da ramukan konewa don zubar da sharar gida marasa haɗari: incinerators, binnewa, wuraren zubar da shara, da binnewa. Kashe iska hanya ce ta zubar da sharar gida, amma tana ƙara haɗarin wuta kuma tana samar da hayaki mai guba. Saboda sharar zamani a cikin mahalli da aka tura, akwai filastik (ciki har da kwalabe na ruwa), kayan jigilar kaya, Sharar lantarki, da sauran kayan da zasu iya fitar da mahaɗan iska masu guba. An soki ramukan konewa sosai kuma ya haifar da karar da tsoffin sojoji, fararen hula na Ma'aikatar Tsaro, da masu kwangila na soja suka yi. Sanin muhalli na duniya ya soki waɗannan lokuta na aiki mai girma. Sakamakon ramukan konewa suna kama da na tsaftace tarkacewar wuta.

Ma'aikatar Tsaro ta kiyasta cewa an fallasa ma'aikatan sabis miliyan 3.5 don ƙone ramuka. Ma'aikatar Harkokin Tsohon Sojoji ta ba da kusan kashi 73% na tsoffin Sojoji da ke da alaƙa da asma, sinusitis da rhinitis.

Amfani a Iraki da Afghanistan

A lokacin Yakin Gulf (1990-1991) da kuma ci gaba ta hanyar yaƙe-yaƙe na Iraki da Afghanistan, sansanonin soja a duk yankin sun yi amfani da ramukan konewa a matsayin hanyar zubar da sharar gida. Wadannan wurare sun hada da Iraki, Afghanistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Djibouti, Diego Garcia, Gulf of Aden, Gulf of Oman, Oman, Qatar, Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa, Gulf of Persia, Tekun Larabawa, da Bahar Maliya. A cikin shekara ta 2010, an ba da rahoton cewa manyan ayyukan konewa a Iraki da Afghanistan, wadanda ake zargin sojojin Amurka ko 'yan kwangila kamar KBR ne ke gudanar da su, sun ba da damar yin aiki da ramukan konewa na dogon lokaci, suna ƙone tan da yawa na sharar gida. Ma'aikatan aiki masu aiki sun ba da rahoton matsalolin numfashi da ciwon kai a wasu lokuta, yayin da wasu tsoffin sojoji suka yi ikirarin nakasassu bisa ga alamun tsarin numfashi da ake zargin sun samo asali ne daga ramin konewa. Janar David Petraeus, kwamandan, Kwamandan Tsakiya na Amurka da kuma Sojojin Kasa da yawa-Irak, sun bayyana damuwar kwamandoji game da bukatun asali (abinci da ruwa) na sojoji a ƙarƙashin umurninsa kuma ba ƙone ramuka ba, a lokacin. Sufeto Janar na Musamman na sake ginawa na Afghanistan ya gano ramukan konewa ba za a iya kare su ba saboda hayakin su na iya cutar da ma'aikatan Amurka.

A cewar Leon Russell Keith, wani dan kwangila na soja da ke zaune a Balad wanda ya ba da shaida a sauraron Majalisar Dattijai a shekara ta 2009, toka yana ko'ina, gami da gadaje da tufafi. Ya bayyana cewa hayaki mai baƙar fata yana nan har ma a cikin barikin, inda ya canza takalma har abada. Wani soja ya bayyana hayaki a matsayin "kamar hazo na San Francisco." Wani ya kira shi "ƙura mai ƙura." Launi na hayaki na iya zama shuɗi da baƙar fata, ko rawaya da orange, amma yawanci baƙar fata ne.