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Ranar Koyarwa ta Duniya

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.

Ranar Ilimi ta Duniya ita ce Bikin kasa da kasa da ake yi a kowace shekara a ranar 8 ga Satumba. UNESCO ta ayyana shi a ranar 26 ga Oktoba 1966 a zaman 14 na Babban Taron UNESCO kuma an yi bikin a karo na farko a shekarar 1967. Manufar ranar ita ce ta nuna muhimmancin karatu da rubutu ga mutane, al'ummomi, da al'ummomin. Ana gudanar da bukukuwan a kasashe da yawa.[1][2][3]

Dalilin da ya sa aka yi amfani da shi

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Kimanin miliyan 775 ba su da ƙwarewar karatu da rubutu; ɗaya daga cikin manya biyar har yanzu ba su da ilimi, kuma kashi biyu bisa uku daga cikinsu mata ne.[4] Yara miliyan 60.7 ba su da makaranta kuma da yawa sun halarci ba bisa ka'ida ba ko kuma sun fita.[5][6] A cewar UNESCO "Rahoton Kula da Duniya kan Ilimi ga Duka (2006), Kudancin Asiya tana da mafi ƙarancin ilimin manya na yanki (58.6%), sannan Afirka ta kudu da Sahara (59.7%). [7][8] Kasashen da ke da ƙarancin karatu da rubutu a duniya sune Burkina Faso (12.8%), Nijar (14.4%) da Mali (19%). Rahoton ya nuna kyakkyawar alaƙa tsakanin jahilci da ƙasashe masu matsanancin talauci, har ma tsakanin jahilcin da nuna bambanci ga mata.[9]

Bikin

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Hoton da aka raba a kan asusun Archives New Zealand Flickr don bikin Ranar Ilimi ta Duniya

Bikin Ranar Ilimi ta Duniya sun haɗa da takamaiman jigogi, daidai da Ilimi don Dukkanin burin da sauran shirye-shiryen Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kamar Shekarar Ilimi ta Majalisar Dinkinobho . [10]

Jigogi don bukukuwan da ayyukan da suka gabata sune kamar haka:

2007 da 2008

2009–2010

Don wannan bikin, an ba da fifiko kan "Literation and Empowerment," [11] tare da la'akari ta musamman ga daidaiton jinsi da Empowerment of women.

2011–2012

Taken bukukuwan 2011-2012 shine "Literation and Peace".[12]

2022

Taken shi ne Canja wuraren ilmantarwa na karatu da rubutu [13] don sake la'akari da muhimmancin mahimmancin wuraren ilmantar da karatu don inganta juriya da tabbatar da inganci mai kyau, daidaito, da ilimi mai haɗa kai ga kowa.

2023

Taken bikin na 2023 shine Inganta Karatun Karatu don Duniya a cikin canji: Gina tushe don Al'ummomi masu dorewa da zaman lafiya.[14][15]

2024

Inganta ilimin harsuna da yawa: Karatun karatu da rubutu don fahimtar juna da zaman lafiya shine taken bikin.[16][17]

Marubutan da ke biyowa suna tallafawa UNESCO ta hanyar Writers for Literacy Initiative: [18] Margaret Atwood, Paul Auster, Philippe Claudel, Paulo Coelho, Philippe Delerm, Fatou Diome, Chahdortt Djavann, Nadine Gordimer, Amitav Ghosh, Marc Levy, Alberto Manguel, Anna Moi, Scott Momaday, Toni Morrison, Érik Orsenna, Gisèle Pineau, El Tayeb Salih, Francisco Jose Sionil, Wole Soyinka, Amy Tan, Miklós Vámos, Abdourahman, Wei.

Tare da aikin marubutan, akwai kamfanoni daban-daban da kungiyoyin agaji waɗanda ke tallafawa yaki da jahilci. Wasu magoya bayan Ranar Karatu ta Duniya sun hada da Cibiyar Binciken Ci Gaban Duniya, Montblanc, Cibiyar Nazarin Kasa, da Rotary International.

Manazarta

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  1. ↑ "International Literacy Day". UNESCO. 2 October 2018. Retrieved 24 October 2018.
  2. ↑ "World Literacy Day 2020: Theme, History, Significance And Quotes". NDTV.com. Retrieved 2020-09-10.
  3. ↑ "International Literacy Day 2024 - World Literacy Foundation". worldliteracyfoundation.org (in Turanci). 2024-08-22. Archived from the original on 2024-09-09. Retrieved 2024-09-10.
  4. ↑ "Literacy". UNESCO Institute for Statistics. 18 November 2016. Retrieved 24 October 2018.
  5. ↑ "More Than One-Half of Children and Adolescents Are Not Learning Worldwide" (PDF). UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 September 2018. Retrieved 24 October 2018.
  6. ↑ "International Literacy Day 2020: Current Theme, History and Significance". Jagranjosh.com. 2020-09-07. Retrieved 2020-09-08.
  7. ↑ "Global Education Monitoring Report". UNESCO. Archived from the original on 28 February 2015. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
  8. ↑ "International Literacy Day 2020: History, significance and theme of the UNESCO designated day". Hindustan Times (in Turanci). 2020-09-08. Retrieved 2020-09-08.
  9. ↑ NEWS, SA (2022-09-08). "International Literacy Day: ILD Should Assess Spiritual Literacy". SA News Channel (in Turanci). Retrieved 2022-09-08.
  10. ↑ Nations, United. "International Literacy Day". United Nations (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-09-08.
  11. ↑ "2011 | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization". UNESCO. 8 September 2011. Archived from the original on 14 March 2017. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
  12. ↑ "UNESCO International Literacy Prizes" (PDF). Unesdoc.usesco.org. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 March 2017. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
  13. ↑ "International Literacy Day 2022: History, Importance & Theme".
  14. ↑ "UNESCO". unesco.org. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
  15. ↑ Soroptimist (2023-09-06). "International Literacy Day 2023". Soroptimist Europe (in Faransanci). Retrieved 2024-09-10.
  16. ↑ "UNESCO International Literacy Day and Literacy Prizes 2024 award ceremony". unesco.org. 8 September 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2024.
  17. ↑ "International Literacy Day: Onwe residents benefit from Engage Now Africa's training programme" (in Turanci). 2024-09-08. Retrieved 2024-09-11.
  18. ↑ "The Writers for Literacy | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization". UNESCO. Archived from the original on 5 April 2017. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
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