Rashin Ruwa a Jiki
| Rashin Ruwa a Jiki | |
|---|---|
 | |
Description (en)  | |
| Iri |
nutrition, metabolism, and development symptom (en) occurrent (en) |
| Field of study (en) |
endocrinology (en) intensive care medicine (en) |
| Effect (en) |
thirst (en) |
| Therapy (en) | |
| Magani |
saline solution (en) |
| Identifier (en) | |
| ICD-10 | E86 |
| ICD-9 | 276.5 |
| DiseasesDB | 3520 |
| MedlinePlus | 000982 |
| eMedicine | 000982 |
| MeSH | D003681 |
A cikin ilimin lissafi, rashin ruwa a Jiki shine rashin cikakken ruwa na jiki wanda ke rushe Hanyoyin metabolism. Yana faruwa ne lokacin da asarar ruwa kyauta ta wuce cin abinci, sau da yawa sakamakon gumi mai yawa, yanayin kiwon lafiya, ko rashin isasshen amfani da ruwa. Hakanan ana iya haifar da rashin ruwa ta hanyar diuresis na nutsewa, wanda zai iya ƙara haɗarin rashin lafiya a cikin masu nutsewa.
Yawancin mutane na iya jure raguwar 3-4% a cikin ruwa na jiki ba tare da wahala ko mummunan tasirin kiwon lafiya ba. Ragewa 5-8% na iya haifar da Gajiya da damuwa. Rashin sama da kashi 10% na ruwan jiki na iya haifar da lalacewar jiki da tunani, tare da ƙishirwa mai tsanani. Mutuwa tana faruwa ne tare da asarar ruwa na jiki 15 zuwa 25% .[1] Rashin ruwa mai sauƙi yawanci yana warwarewa tare da sake ruwa na baki, amma lokuta masu tsanani na iya buƙatar ruwa mai narkewa.
Rashin ruwa na iya haifar da hypernatremia (matakan sodium ions a cikin jini). Wannan ya bambanta da hypovolemia (asarar yawan jini, musamman plasma na jini).
Rashin ruwa na yau da kullun na iya haifar da duwatsun koda da kuma ci gaban cututtukan koda na yau da kullum.[2]