Rashin inganci ta hanyar zane

Rashin inganci ta hanyar zane
Bayanai
Iri	campaign (en)
Mulki
Mamallaki	Free Software Foundation (mul)
Tarihi
Ƙirƙira	2006
Wanda ya samar	Free Software Foundation (mul)
defectivebydesign.org

Defective by Design (DBD) wani shiri ne na yaki da kula da haƙƙin dijital (DRM) ta Free Software Foundation (FSF) da CivicActions. An ƙaddamar da shi a cikin shekara ta 2006, DBD ya yi imanin cewa DRM (wanda suke kira "gidan sarrafa ƙuntatawa na dijital") yana sa fasaha ta hanyar da gangan, yana shafar 'Yancin dijital, kuma "barazana ce ga kirkire-kirkire a cikin kafofin watsa labarai, sirrin masu karatu, da' yanci ga masu amfani da kwamfuta".Shirin yana yin kamfen a kai a kai game da amfani da DRM ta Masana'antar kafofin watsa labarai da Masana'antar software don kara wayar da kan jama'a game da motsi na adawa da DRM da matsa lamba masana'antu zuwa ba tare da amfani daDRM ba. An san su da amfani da kayan haɗari a cikin zanga-zangarsu.

DBD represents one of the first efforts of the FSF to find common cause with mainstream social activists and encourage free software advocates to become socially involved. As of late 2006, the campaign was claiming over 12,000 registered members.

Matsayi

A cewar shafin yanar gizon su, DBD ya yi imanin cewa ana amfani da DRM don sarrafa yadda masu amfani ke amfani da fasahar da suke nufi su mallaka, da kuma wanda zai iya samarwa da rarraba kafofin watsa labarai - wanda DBD yayi daidai da konewar littafi - yayin gudanar da sa ido kan al'adun Amfani da kafofin watsa labarai. Suna jayayya cewa DRM "an tsara shi don cire duk wani amfani da kafofin watsa labarai na dijital, ba tare da la'akari da haƙƙin doka ba, kuma sayar da wasu daga cikin waɗannan ayyukan a matsayin ayyuka masu iyaka sosai".

DBD ta yi jayayya cewa DRM ba ta taimakawa, amma tana cutar da marubuta, masu bugawa, ɗakunan karatu, lakabi, da makamantansu masu samar da kafofin watsa labarai da masu samarwa - musamman wadanda ke cikin kafofin watsa labarai masu zaman kansu - ta hanyar tilasta musu yin aiki tare da ayyukan rarrabawa waɗanda suke da wuyar sauyawa daga. Sun kuma yi jayayya cewa DRM ba a nufin hana keta haƙƙin mallaka ba kamar yadda masu goyon baya suka yi iƙirarin kuma a zahiri ya rabu da haƙƙin mallattecin gaba ɗaya, kamar dai an yi amfani da DRM don waɗannan dalilai, "kowane hanyar rarraba wannan ɓangaren kafofin watsa labarai dole ne a rarraba ta hanyar dandalin rarraba DRM, wanda ba zai yiwu ba da kansa. "

Maimakon haka, DBD ya bayyana cewa DRM kawai yana taimaka wa kamfanonin fasaha da ƙungiyoyin kafofin watsa labarai waɗanda ke samun riba daga waɗannan ta hanyar tilasta masu samarwa da masu samarwa su ci gaba da aiki a ƙarƙashin su yayin da suke tilasta masu amfani su ci gaba suna amfani da ayyukansu, ba tare da la'akari da matsalolin da ke tattare da su ba (kamar kiyaye Haɗin intanet tare da DRM koyaushe, ko biyan kuɗi don in ba haka ba manyan abubuwan da suka dace na ƙoƙarin canzawa zuwa wasu ayyuka, raba kafofin watsa labarai akan ayyukan da DRM-kariya, ko canza fasahar da aka kare, ko gyara DRM. DBD ya nuna cewa ta wannan hanyar, DRM wani nau'i ne na monopolization. DBD kuma tana jayayya cewa DRM tana bawa waɗannan kamfanoni damar sarrafa kafofin watsa labarai da sarrafa yadda aka rarraba su, har ma da yin amfani da kafofin watsa labarai ba ko share kwafin dijital na kafofin watsa labarai daga waɗanda suka mallake shi.