Rashin jituwa na metabolism
| Rashin jituwa na metabolism | |
|---|---|
 | |
Description (en)  | |
| Iri |
nutritional and metabolic diseases (en) |
| Field of study (en) |
endocrinology (en) |
| Genetic association (en) |
G6PC2 (en) , CAMK2B (en) , GALNT2 (en) , APOB (en) , LPL (en) , ABCA1 (en) , NR1H3 (en) , EDC4 (en) , PPP4R3B (en) , GCKR (en) , MLXIPL (en) , FTO (en) , BUD13 (en) , CETP (en) , ABCB11 (en) , TFAP2B (en) , FADS1 (en) , FADS2 (en) , GIT2 (en) , HERPUD1 (en) , CRTAC1 (en) da TCF7L2 (en) |
| Identifier (en) | |
| ICD-10-CM | E88.9 da E70.E90 |
| ICD-9-CM | 277.9 da 277.8 |
| ICD-10 | E70-E90 |
| MeSH | D008659 |
| Disease Ontology ID | DOID:0014667 |
Rubutu mai gwaɓi
- Acid–base imbalance
- Metabolic brain diseases
- Disorders of calcium metabolism
- DNA repair-deficiency disorders
- Glucose metabolism disorders
- Hyperlactatemia
- Iron metabolism disorders
- Lipid metabolism disorders
- Malabsorption syndromes
- Metabolic syndrome X
- Inborn error of metabolism
- Mitochondrial diseases
- Phosphorus metabolism disorders
- Porphyrias
- Proteostasis deficiencies
- Metabolic skin diseases
- Wasting syndrome
- Water-electrolyte imbalance
Rashin daidaituwar metabolism cuta ce da ke canza yadda jiki ke sarrafa abinci da rarraba shi, kamar furotin, mai, da carbohydrates . Rashin daidaituwar metabolism na iya faruwa lokacin da halayen sinadarai marasa kyau a cikin jiki suka canza tsarin metabolism na yau da kullun. [1] Hakanan ana iya bayyana shi a matsayin rashin daidaituwar kwayar halitta guda ɗaya da aka gada, yawancinsu autosomal recessive ne.
Rashin daidaituwar metabolism cuta ce da ke canza yadda jiki ke sarrafa abinci da rarraba shi, kamar furotin, mai, da carbohydrates . Rashin daidaituwar metabolism na iya faruwa lokacin da halayen sinadarai marasa kyau a cikin jiki suka canza tsarin metabolism na yau da kullun. [1] Hakanan ana iya bayyana shi a matsayin rashin daidaituwar kwayar halitta guda ɗaya da aka gada, yawancinsu autosomal recessive ne.
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Wasu daga cikin alamomin da za su iya faruwa tare da matsalolin metabolism sune gajiya, rage nauyi, jaundice da farfadiya . Alamomin da aka bayyana za su bambanta dangane da nau'in matsalar metabolism. Akwai nau'ikan alamu guda huɗu: alamun gaggawa, alamun gaggawa na gaggawa na farko, alamomin ci gaba na gabaɗaya da alamomin dindindin.
Dalilai
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Matsalolin metabolism da aka gada suna ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da ke haifar da matsalolin metabolism, kuma suna faruwa ne lokacin da kwayar halitta mai rauni ta haifar da ƙarancin enzymes . [2] Waɗannan cututtuka, waɗanda akwai nau'ikan da yawa, an san su da kurakuran metabolism na asali. Cututtukan metabolism na iya faruwa lokacin da hanta ko pancreas ba sa aiki yadda ya kamata. [1]
Nau'o'i
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Manyan nau'ikan matsalolin metabolism sune: [3]
- Acid–base imbalance
- Metabolic brain diseases
- Disorders of calcium metabolism
- DNA repair-deficiency disorders
- Glucose metabolism disorders
- Hyperlactatemia
- Iron metabolism disorders
- Lipid metabolism disorders
- Malabsorption syndromes
- Metabolic syndrome X
- Inborn error of metabolism
- Mitochondrial diseases
- Phosphorus metabolism disorders
- Porphyrias
- Proteostasis deficiencies
- Metabolic skin diseases
- Wasting syndrome
- Water-electrolyte imbalance
Ganewar Ganewa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin].jpg)
Matsalolin rayuwa na iya kasancewa a lokacin haihuwa, kuma ana iya gano da yawa ta hanyar tantancewa akai-akai. Idan ba a gano wata matsala ta rayuwa da wuri ba, to ana iya gano ta daga baya a rayuwa, lokacin da alamun suka bayyana. Ana iya yin gwaje-gwaje na jini da DNA na musamman don gano matsalolin rayuwa na kwayoyin halitta. [4]
Kwayoyin halittar hanji, waɗanda ke rayuwa a cikin tsarin narkewar abinci na ɗan adam , suna da muhimmiyar rawa a cikin metabolism kuma gabaɗaya suna da aiki mai kyau ga mai masaukin su. Dangane da hulɗar pathophysiological/inchanism, ƙwayoyin halittar hanji marasa kyau na iya taka rawa a cikin kiba da ke da alaƙa da rashin lafiyar metabolism. [5]
Nunawa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ana iya yin gwajin cutar metabolism a jarirai ta hanyar jini, fata, ko gwajin ji . [6]
Gudanarwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ana iya magance matsalolin narkewar abinci ta hanyar kula da abinci mai gina jiki, musamman idan an gano su da wuri. Yana da mahimmanci ga masana abinci su sami ilimin halittar jiki don ƙirƙirar magani wanda zai fi tasiri ga mutum.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- 1 2 3 "Metabolic Disorders". MedlinePlus. National Library of Medicine. Archived from the original on 4 July 2016. Retrieved 27 July 2015.
- ↑ Patel, Nitin C (2021-06-08). "Inherited Metabolic Disorders: Overview, Clinical Features and Differential Diagnosis, Epidemiology and Statistics". Medscape Reference. Archived from the original on 2022-10-01.
- ↑ "MeSH Descriptor Data: Metabolic diseases". National Library of Medicine. Archived from the original on 16 May 2024. Retrieved 27 July 2015.
- ↑ "Newborn Screening". MedlinePlus. National Library of Medicine. Archived from the original on 5 July 2016. Retrieved 27 July 2015.
- ↑ Hur, Kyu Yeon; Lee, Myung-Shik (2015-06-01). "Gut Microbiota and Metabolic Disorders". Diabetes & Metabolism Journal. 39 (3): 198–203. doi:10.4093/dmj.2015.39.3.198. ISSN 2233-6079. PMC 4483604. PMID 26124989.
- ↑ "Newborn Screening". MedlinePlus. National Library of Medicine. Archived from the original on 2016-07-05. Retrieved 2015-09-06.