Rayuwa Mai Girma
 Rayuwa Mai Girma | |
|---|---|
| Bayanai | |
| Hannun riga da | micromort (en)  |
Microlife wani bangare ne na haɗari wanda ke wakiltar canjin rabin sa'a na tsammanin rayuwa.[1]
David Spiegelhalter da Alejandro Leiva ne suka tattauna, kuma Lin et al sun yi amfani da su.[2] don nazarin yanke shawara, ana nufin microlives a matsayin hanya mai sauƙi don sadarwa game da tasirin salon rayuwa ko haɗarin muhalli, bisa ga tasirin yau da kullun akan tsawon rayuwa da ake tsammani. Kamar micromort (ɗaya cikin yiwuwar mutuwa miliyan) an yi amfani da microlife don "kusa amma kwatanci mai kyau tsakanin girman haɗarin haɗari".[1] Wannan shine don kauce wa tasirin nuna bambanci na bayyana haɗari a cikin haɗarin haɗari, canza su zuwa wasu sassan da za a iya gani. Hakazalika suna kawo haɗarin nan gaba na dogon lokaci a nan da yanzu a matsayin riba ko asarar lokaci.
- "A yau da kullun asarar ko riba na minti 30 za a iya kira a microlife, saboda 1 000 000 rabin sa'o'i (shekaru 57) kusan ya dace da rayuwar manya bayyanar".[1]
Microlife yana amfani da gaskiyar cewa ga ƙananan haɗari canjin rayuwa ne kusan layi.[1] Suna da ƙididdigar ƙididdiga, bisa ga matsakaicin yawan jama'a da rayuwa. Ba a la'akari da tasirin bambancin mutum, gajeren lokaci ko canza halaye, da abubuwan da ke haifar da hakan. [ana buƙatar ƙa'ida] [ana buƙatar hujja][citation needed]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- 1 2 3 Spiegelhalter, D. (2012-12-14). "Using speed of ageing and "microlives" to communicate the effects of lifetime habits and environment". BMJ. 345 (dec14 14). doi:10.1136/bmj.e8223. ISSN 1756-1833. PMID 23247978. S2CID 27745393. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "bmj" defined multiple times with different content. - ↑ Lin, Chia-Yu, Gelman, Andrew, Price, Phillip N., and Krantz, David H. (1999). "Analysis of Local Decisions Using Hierarchical Modeling, Applied to Home Radon Measurement and Remediation" (PDF). Statistical Science. 14: 305–337.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)