Jump to content

Rita Moreno

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Rita Moreno
Rayuwa
Cikakken suna Rita Moreno
Haihuwa Humacao (en) Fassara, 11 Disamba 1931 (93 shekaru)
ƙasa Tarayyar Amurka
Karatu
Harsuna Turanci
Yaren Sifen
Sana'a
Sana'a mawaƙi, stage actor (en) Fassara, dan wasan kwaikwayon talabijin, mai rawa, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo, dan wasan kwaykwayo mai magana amma ba a ganin shi a fim da jarumi
Kyaututtuka
Ayyanawa daga
Kayan kida murya
IMDb nm0001549
hoton rita

Rita Moreno (an haife shi Rosa Dolores Alverío Marcano; [1] ] Disamba 11, 1931) yar wasan kwaikwayo ce, ɗan wasan rawa, kuma mawaƙa Ba’amurke.[2] Tare da aikin da ya shafe shekaru takwas ana santa da rawar da ta taka akan mataki da allo, kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin taurarin ƙarshe da suka rage daga Golden Age of Hollywood. Daga cikin yabonta da yawa, tana ɗaya daga cikin ƴan wasan kwaikwayo da aka baiwa Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, da Tony (EGOT) [3] [4] ] da Triple Crown of Acting.[a] Ta kasance An karrama shi da lambar yabo ta Shugaban kasa na 'Yanci a 2004, Medal of Arts a cikin 2009, Kyautar Kyautar Rayuwa ta Actors Guild Life a 2013, da Cibiyar Kennedy Honor a cikin 2015, da lambar yabo ta Peabody a cikin 2019.

Ayyukan farko na Moreno sun haɗa da matsayin tallafi a cikin fina-finan kiɗa na gargajiya Singin' in the Rain (1952) da The King and I (1956), kafin rawar da ta taka a matsayin Anita a cikin Labarin Yamma (1961), wanda ya ba ta Oscar don Mafi Taimakawa. Jaruma, ta zama mace ta farko daga Latin Amurka da ta ci lambar yabo ta Academy.[5] ] Moreno ya dawo cikin rawar tallafi na Valentina a cikin 2021 da Spielberg ya jagoranta na sake yin suna iri ɗaya. Sauran fina-finan nata sun hada da Popi (1969), Ilimin Carnal (1971), Seasons Hudu (1981), Ina Son Shi Kamar Haka (1994), Slums na Beverly Hills (1998), da Fast X (2023).

Shekarun farko

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Moreno an haife shi a Humacao, asibitin Puerto Rico zuwa Rosa María (née Marcano), (1912-1999) ma'aikaciyar dinki da aka haifa a 1912, da Francisco José "Paco" Alverío, wani manomi da aka haifa a 1908. An yi mata lakabi da lakabi. "Rosita" kuma an girma a Juncos kusa.[[6] [7] Kakaninta na uwa sune Justino Marcano (b. Puerto Rico) da Trinidad daga Spain.[8] Mahaifiyar Moreno ta ƙaura zuwa birnin New York a shekara ta 1936, inda ta ɗauki 'yarta, amma ba ɗanta ba, ƙanin Moreno, Francisco, wanda Moreno ba zai ƙara ganinsa ba sai 2021.[9] Moreno ta karɓi sunan mahaifinta na farko, Edward Moreno, mijin Rosa Maria na biyu. Ta shafe shekarunta na samartaka tana zaune a unguwar NYC na Valley Stream akan Long Island.[10]

Sana'a 1945–1959: Farkon wasan kwaikwayo da fina-finai na farko

Rita Moreno a cikin 1954

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Moreno ta fara darussan rawa na farko ba da daɗewa ba bayan ta isa New York tare da wani ɗan rawa ɗan ƙasar Sipaniya wanda aka fi sani da "Paco Cansino", wanda kawun mahaifinta ne ga tauraruwar fina-finai Rita Hayworth.[11] Lokacin da ta kai shekara 11, ta ba da muryarta ga nau'ikan fina-finan Amurka da yaren Spain. Ta na da rawar farko na Broadway, a matsayin "Angelina" a cikin samar da Skydrift na 1945, tun tana da shekaru 13, wanda ya dauki hankalin 'yan wasan Hollywood masu basira. Moreno ta ce wakilinta ya yi mata fyade yayin da take matashiya.[[12] [13]

Moreno aikin fim ta fara ne a cikin shekarun baya na Golden Age na Hollywood. Moreno da mahaifiyarta sun ƙaura zuwa wani "gidan gida" na Culver City tsakanin tazarar MGM.[14] Ta yi a hankali a cikin fina-finai a cikin shekarun 1950, yawanci a cikin ƙananan ayyuka, gami da a cikin The Toast of New Orleans (1950) [15] A cikin 1952, ta fito a cikin fim ɗin ban dariya na Stanley Donen na Singin' a cikin Rain tare da Gene Kelly, Debbie Reynolds da Donald O'Connor asalin A cikin fim din ta buga tauraron fim din Zelda Zannders. Ta bayyana samun rawar da Gene Kelly ta yi "yana son ta a cikin fim din" kuma "da alama ta dace da matsayinsa". Moreno ya yaba wa Kelly don jefa ta a cikin rawar Hispanic maras kyau da ke wasa Zelda yana mai cewa, "bai taɓa cewa 'Oh she's too Latina' ba, kawai ya yi tunanin zan yi kyau da shi". Ta kira gwanintar yin aiki a fim din a matsayin "kwarewa mai ban mamaki" da "gata".[16]

A cikin Maris 1954, an nuna Moreno a bangon mujallar Life tare da taken "Rita Moreno: Kasuwar Jima'i da Rashin Laifi".

Rayuwa ta sirri

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Daga 1954 zuwa 1962, Moreno yana cikin dangantaka kai tsaye da Marlon Brando.[17] Ta bayyana a cikin tarihinta cewa Brando ta sami ciki kuma ya shirya zubar da ciki. Zubar da ciki ta samu, ta koma gida ta zubar da jini ganin cewa tayin ya mutu a cikinta sannan aka garzaya da ita asibiti a yi mata tiyata. Ba da daɗewa ba, Brando ya ƙaunaci abokin aikinsa a kan Mutiny on the Bounty, duk da haka ya koma wurinta; Moreno ya yi yunkurin kashe kansa ta hanyar wuce gona da iri kan magungunan barci na Brando.[18] [19] [20]

Manazarta

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  1. ↑ Gettell, Oliver (January 18, 2014). "SAG Awards 2014: Rita Moreno receives lifetime achievement award". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on September 14, 2021. Retrieved October 25, 2021.
  2. ↑ Rita Moreno | Biography, West Side Story, Movies, Oscar, & Facts". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on October 11, 2021. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
  3. ↑ "16 stars who are EGOT winners". Entertainment Weekly. July 27, 2020. Archived from the original on July 27, 2020. Retrieved July 28, 2020.
  4. ↑ Nicole Lyn Pesce; Joe Dziemianowicz; Margaret Eby (March 3, 2014). "Oscars 2014: Bobby Lopez becomes youngest person to get an EGOT with Best Original Song win for 'Let It Go'". Daily News. New York. Archived from the original on March 6, 2014. Retrieved March 6, 2014.
  5. ↑ Rita Moreno becomes the first Hispanic woman to win an Oscar". History Channel. Retrieved January 20, 2022.
  6. ↑ Rita Moreno: A Memoir. Celebra (Penguin Group). 2013. ISBN 978-0-451-41637-7.
  7. ↑ filmreference.com blacklisted
  8. ↑ Rita Moreno: A Memoir. Celebra (Penguin Group). 2013. ISBN 978-0-451-41637-7. Archived from the original on October 25, 2021. Retrieved
  9. ↑ Rita Moreno Says It Was "Spooky" Working Alongside New Anita in "West Side Story"". YouTube. December 1, 2021. Retrieved December 13, 2021.
  10. ↑ "Rita Moreno joining Steven Spielberg's 'West Side Story' remake". Newsday. November 27, 2018. Archived from the original on November 28, 2018. Retrieved December 3, 2018.
  11. ↑ Rita Moreno Interview 2000 on YouTube.
  12. ↑ nterview in 60 minutes from 2021 on CBS
  13. ↑ nterview in 60 minutes from 2021 on CBS
  14. ↑ ita Moreno: Just a Girl Who Decided to Go For It—American Masters Season 35, Episode 19 (documentary)
  15. ↑ Schallert, Edwin (March 22, 1950). "TV Tempts Crawford' Betty Garrett Ending MGM Pact; "Mother" Set". Los Angeles Times.
  16. ↑ Rita Moreno & SINGIN IN THE RAIN". Youtube. November 27, 2006. Archived from the original on February 29, 2020. Retrieved March 13, 2021
  17. ↑ After Trying Hollywood, Brando and Suicide, Rita Moreno Has Settled Down". People. April 21, 1975. Archived from the original on January 23, 2010
  18. ↑ Cahalan, Susannah (February 17, 2013). "Rita Moreno tells all about her 'near-fatal' affair with Marlon Brando in memoir". New York Post. Archived from the original on January 28, 2018. Retrieved December 13, 2021.
  19. ↑ Cahalan, Susannah (February 17, 2013). "Rita Moreno tells all about her 'near-fatal' affair with Marlon Brando in memoir". New York Post. Archived from the original on January 28, 2018. Retrieved December 13, 2021.
  20. ↑ "Leonard Isadore Gordon Obituary". Los Angeles Times. July 11, 2010. Retrieved October 26, 2021
Daga "https://ha.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rita_Moreno&oldid=580269"