Roland von Hößlin
 Roland von Hößlin | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | München, 21 ga Faburairu, 1915 |
| ƙasa |
Deutsches Reich (mul)  |
| Mutuwa |
Plötzensee Prison (en) , 13 Oktoba 1944 |
| Yanayin mutuwa | hukuncin kisa (rataya) |
| Karatu | |
| Harsuna | Jamusanci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | hafsa da Mai kare Haƙƙin kai |
| Kyaututtuka | |
| Aikin soja | |
| Fannin soja |
German Army (en) |
| Digiri |
Major (mul) |
| Ya faɗaci | Yakin Duniya na II |
Roland-Heinrich von Hößlin, ko Hösslin (21 ga Fabrairu 1915 - 13 ga Oktoba 1944) ya kasance jami'in Sojojin Jamus da ke da hannu a cikin shirin 20 ga Yuli don kashe Adolf Hitler .
Ayyuka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Roland von Hößlin a Munich a cikin tsohuwar iyalin jami'an sojan doki. A 1933, yana da shekaru 17, ya shiga Reichswehr kuma ya zama ensign ("Fahnenjunker") a cikin Mounted Regiment 17 a Bamberg . A shekara ta 1936, an kara shi zuwa mataimakin. A shekara ta 1939, a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, ya shiga cikin mamayewar Poland a matsayin mataimakin farko da kuma mataimakin a cikin Reconnaissance Detachment 10. Daga baya ya sami horo na tanki a Panzertruppenschule a Krampnitz, yanzu wani ɓangare na Potsdam, kuma daga Maris zuwa Yuli 1941 ya kasance jami'in ma'aikata tare da ma'aikatan Afrika Korps a Tripolitania a ƙarƙashin Field Marshal Erwin Rommel . A watan Agustan 1941, an nada Hößlin a matsayin shugaban 3rd Reconnaissance Detachment 33, kuma a watan Fabrairun 1942 an kara shi zuwa kyaftin. A ranar 12 ga watan Yulin 1942, ya ji mummunan rauni yayin da yake jagorantar Reconnaissance Detachment 33 a cikin aiki kuma an ba shi lambar yabo ta Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross .
A watan Fabrairun 1944, Hößlin ya kasance kwamandan Ofishin-Candidate Training Detachment 24 wanda ke zaune a Insterburg, Gabashin Prussia. A watan Afrilu na shekara ta 1944, ta hanyar abokantaka da ya yi da Stauffenberg, an bar shi a cikin shirin 20 ga Yuli na Makircin kawar da Adolf Hitler. A yayin nasarar juyin mulki, Hößlin zai sami ƙungiyarsa a Wehrkreis I (watau, Gabashin Prussia) ta mamaye muhimman gine-gine kuma ta dauki wasu matakai game da mulkin Nazi.
A ranar 23 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1944, duk da haka, Gestapo ta kama Hößlin, kuma jim kadan bayan haka aka kore shi daga Wehrmacht. Hößlin, dangane da makircin 20 ga Yuli, wani yunkuri da ya gaza na kashe Adolf Hitler, an hana shi duk girmamawa, matsayi da umarni kuma an sallame shi daga soja a ranar 14 ga Satumba 1944. A ranar 13 ga Oktoba 1944, Volksgerichtshof ta yanke wa Hößlin hukuncin kisa a karkashin Roland Freisler kuma an rataye shi a wannan rana a gidan yarin Plötzensee a Berlin. A Cathedral na Bamberg, wani takarda yana tunawa da "Bamberg Troopers" guda biyar - daga cikinsu Roland von Hößlin - wanda ya ba da rayukansu a cikin gwagwarmayar da aka yi da mulkin Nazi.
Kyaututtuka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross a ranar 23 ga Yuli 1942 a matsayin Hauptmann kuma shugaban Panzer-Aufklärungs-Abteilung 33