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Ron Tarver

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Ron Tarver
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Fort Gibson (en) Fassara, 1957 (67/68 shekaru)
ƙasa Tarayyar Amurka
Mazauni Elkins Park (en) Fassara
Philadelphia
Ƙabila Afirkawan Amurka
Karatu
Makaranta The University of the Arts (en) Fassara 2017) Master of Fine Arts (en) Fassara
Missouri Photo Workshop (en) Fassara 1984)
Northeastern State University (en) Fassara Digiri : journalism, graphic arts (en) Fassara
Sana'a
Sana'a mai daukar hoto, photojournalist (en) Fassara, university teacher (en) Fassara, ɗan jarida da mai zane-zane
Employers Swarthmore College (en) Fassara
Muskogee Phoenix (en) Fassara  (1978 -  1980)
Springfield News-Leader (en) Fassara  (1980 -  1983)
Drury University (en) Fassara  (1982 -  1983)
The Philadelphia Inquirer (en) Fassara  (1983 -  2014)
Kyaututtuka
rontarverphotographs.net

Ronald (Ron) Tarver (an haife shi a shekara ta 1957) ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne na Amurka kuma malami . Shi ne bakar hoto na farko a Muskogee Phoenix kuma ya yi aiki a Springfield News-Leader a Missouri (1980-1983), kafin ya shiga The Philadelphia Inquirer . Ayyukansa a Inquirer a Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, ya wuce fiye da shekaru talatin (1983-2014). A halin yanzu Tarver yana aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Farfesa na Art wanda ya kware a ɗaukar hoto a Kwalejin Swarthmore . [1]

Tarver ya rubuta batutuwan da suka kama daga jarabar tabar heroin [2] zuwa Black kaboyi zuwa tsoffin sojojin ƙasar Amurka na Afirka. Hotunan Tarver The Badlands: In the Grip of Drugs ya sami lambar yabo ta uku a cikin rukunin rayuwar yau da kullun na lambar yabo ta Hotuna ta Duniya a shekarar 1993. [2] Sauran manyan ayyuka sun hada da littafin daukar hoto The Long Ride Home: Black Cowboys in America (2024), The Long Ride Home: The Black Cowboy Experience in America, wani aikin kasa baki daya akan Black cowboys, da kuma littafin da muka kasance a can: Voices of African American Veterans (2004), haɗin gwiwa tare da marubuci Yvonne Latty . A cikin 2012, Tarver ya sami lambar yabo ta Pulitzer don Sabis na Jama'a a matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙungiyar da ke ba da rahoton tashin hankalin makaranta a cikin tsarin makarantun jama'a na Philadelphia. [3]

Rayuwa da aiki

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An haifi Tarver a Fort Gibson, Oklahoma . Tsabar sha'awar rayuwarsa ta ɗaukar hoto mahaifinsa ne ya shuka shi, wani ƙwararren mai daukar hoto ne wanda ya rubuta yawancin al'ummar Baƙar fata a Fort Gibson. [4] Tarver ya yi karatu a Jami'ar Jihar Arewa maso Gabas kuma ba da daɗewa ba bayan kammala karatun ya hayar a matsayin mai ɗaukar hoto na farko na Baƙar fata a Muskogee Phoenix . [5] A cikin 1980, Tarver ya sami matsayi a Springfield News-Leader a Missouri inda ya yi aiki har zuwa shekarar 1983. A wannan shekarar, an ɗauke shi aiki a matsayin mai daukar hoto a The Philadelphia Inquirer . A lokacin 32-shekara stint a The Philadelphia Inquirer, Tarver ta aiki ya kai daga tsawaita rubuce-rubucen hoto a kan sakamakon yakin Beirut zuwa rikice-rikice a cikin cocin Katolika a Ireland.

A cikin shekarar 1992, Tarver ya ɗauki hoton cutar tabar heroin da ta addabi al'ummomi a Arewa maso Gabas Philadelphia a cikin jerin masu taken The Badlands: In the Grip of Drugs wanda ya haifar da kukan jama'a da martani daga sashen 'yan sanda na Philadelphia. Daga baya World Press Photo Awards ta gane labarin a cikin 1993, [2] yana samun lambar yabo ta uku a rukunin Rayuwa ta yau da kullun. A ƙarshen aikin Badlands, Tarver ya fara rubuta gungun kaboyi na birni a Arewacin Philadelphia . Wannan ƙarshe ya faɗaɗa zuwa wani shiri na ƙasa baki ɗaya akan Black Cowboys mai suna The Long Ride Home: The Black Cowboy Experience a Amurka . Ya zarce daga California zuwa Illinois zuwa Texas tare da tallafi daga Tallafin Ci gaban Ƙasa na Ƙasa.

A cikin shekarar 2002, Tarver ya ɗauki hoto 28 Tsohon sojan Ba-Amurke don littafin Muna nan: Muryoyin Tsohon Sojoji na Amurkawa, daga Yaƙin Duniya na II zuwa Yaƙin Iraki . Wanda aka rubuta tare da Yvonne Latty, HarperCollins ne ya buga littafin a cikin shekarar 2004 kuma an nuna shi a Cibiyar Tsarin Mulki ta ƙasa. A cikin 2012, Tarver kuma yana cikin ƙungiyar masu tambaya da suka taru don bincikar tashin hankalin makaranta a cikin tsarin makarantun jama'a na Philadelphia. Daga baya labarin ya sami lambar yabo ta Pulitzer don hidimar jama'a..[3]

Tarver ya bar mai tambaya a cikin shekarar 2014, yana neman MFA a Jami'ar Arts yayin koyar da ɗaukar hoto a Kwalejin Swarthmore. [1] A wannan lokacin, ya fara Tattaunawa da Babana, wani aikin da ya dace da kuma sake tunanin hotunan da mahaifinsa ya dauka a Oklahoma a cikin shekarar 1940s da 1950s. [4]

Shekaru ashirin bayan haka, an baje kolin zaɓaɓɓun hotuna daga Gidan Long Ride a matsayin wani ɓangare na nunin Black Cowboy [6] a Gidan Tarihi na Studio a Harlem a cikin 2016, wanda Amanda Hunt ya tsara. Manyan wallafe-wallafe kamar The New York Times, Hyperallergic, [7] New Yorker da <i id="mwnw">Mataimakin</i> [8] sun rubuta game da aikin.

An nuna aikin Tarver a cikin ƙasa da ƙasa a cikin fiye da 30 solo da 50 nunin nunin rukuni kuma an haɗa su a cikin tarin masu zaman kansu, kamfanoni, da gidajen kayan gargajiya, ciki har da Philadelphia Museum of Art, [9] Gidan Tarihi na Jihar Pennsylvania a Harrisburg, da Smithsonian American Art Museum a Washington DC. Ayyukansa suna wakiltar Robin Rice Gallery a New York, Soho-Myriad a Atlanta, Georgia, da Grand Image a Seattle, Washington. Tarver ya yi lacca a cibiyoyi daban-daban, ciki har da The Barnes Foundation, [10] Gidan Tarihi na Rosenbach, da Gidan Tarihi na Woodmere Art. Ya kuma koyar a Jami'ar Drury, Perkins Center for Arts, Samuel S. Fleisher Art Memorial, da kuma Princeton Photography Club.

Labarai

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  • Mawallafi, Gidan Dogon Ride: Black Cowboys a Amurka : George F. Thompson Publishing, 2024.
  • Marubucin tare da Yvonne Latty, Mun kasance a can: Muryoyin Tsohon Sojoji na Amurka, daga yakin duniya na biyu zuwa yakin Iraki, New York: HarperCollins, 2004. ISBN 978-0060542177

Kyauta

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  • Shekarar 2021 Guggenheim Fellowship daga John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. don daukar hoto [11]
  • 2007 da 2019 Independence Foundation Fellowship [12]
  • Kyautar Pulitzer ta 2012 don Sabis na Jama'a, a matsayin ɓangare na ƙungiyar da ke rufe tashin hankalin makaranta [3]
  • 2007 Fleisher Wind Kalubalen [13]
  • 2001 Pew Fellowship in Arts [14]
  • 1994 Mujallar National Geographic, Taimakon Ci Gaba don Ɗaukar Hoto
  • 1993 Sigma Delta Chi lambar yabo na Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun 'Yan Jarida
  • 1993 Hoton Jarida ta Duniya, Kyauta ta Uku don Rayuwa ta Kullum [2]
  • 1992 Masu Ɗaukar Jarida na Ƙasa / Jami'ar Ƙungiyar Jami'ar Missouri Kyautar Hotuna na Shekara, Wuri na Uku

Manazarta

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Ron Tarver". Swarthmore College. Retrieved 20 September 2021.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "1993 Photo Contest, Daily Life, Stories, 3rd prize". World Press Photo. Retrieved 28 August 2020.[permanent dead link]
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 "The 2012 Pulitzer Prize Winner in Public Service". The Pulitzer Prizes. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Artist Talk, Ron Tarver: An Overdue Conversation With My Father". The Print Center. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
  5. ↑ Burton, Wendy (18 April 2012). "Former Phoenix photog earns top honor". Muskogee Phoenix. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
  6. ↑ "Black Cowboy". Studio Museum in Harlem. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
  7. ↑ Friedman, Julia (8 February 2017). "The Black Cowboys Whitewashed from American History". Hyperallergic. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
  8. ↑ Sargent, Antwaun (6 January 2017). "Black Cowboy' Exhibition Reveals a Forgotten Part of US History". VICE. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
  9. ↑ "Columbia Bridge (#2)". Philadelphia Museum of Art. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
  10. ↑ "Photographer Ron Tarver". Retrieved 28 August 2020 – via YouTube.
  11. ↑ "Announcement 2021". John Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Archived from the original on 9 January 2022. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
  12. ↑ "Fellowship in the Arts". Independence Foundation. Archived from the original on 4 January 2020. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
  13. ↑ "Fleisher Challenge #2: October 19 Through November 17, 2007". Philadelphia Museum of Art. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
  14. ↑ "Grant and grantees". The Pew Center for Arts and Heritage. Archived from the original on 14 August 2020. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
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