Ronald Steel
 Ronald Steel | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Morris (en)  , 25 ga Maris, 1931 |
| ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka |
| Mutuwa | Washington, D.C., 7 Mayu 2023 |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta | Northwestern University (en) 1953) Bachelor of Arts (mul) Jami'ar Harvard 1955) M.A. (mul) : political economics (en) |
| Harsuna | Turanci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | Masanin tarihi, marubuci, ɗan jarida da university teacher (en) |
| Employers | University of Southern California (en) |
| Kyaututtuka | gani
|
| Ayyanawa daga | gani
|
Ronald Lewis Steel (an haife shi Sklut; Maris 25, 1931 - Mayu 7, 2023) marubuci ne na Amurka, masanin tarihi, kuma farfesa. Shi ne marubucin tarihin Walter Lippmann . [1] [ƙananan alpha 1]
Rayuwa ta farko
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Ronald Lewis Sklut a ranar 25 ga Maris, 1931, a Morris, Illinois, a wajen Chicago. Ya kasance Bayahude kuma mahaifinsa ya yi hijira zuwa Amurka daga Rasha.
Steel ya sami digiri na farko a fannin Kimiyya da Ingilishi [1] daga Jami'ar Arewa maso Yamma (1953) da kuma digiri na biyu a fannin tattalin arzikin siyasa daga Jami'an Harvard (1955). [2] [3] Ya yi aiki a cikin Sojojin Amurka, wanda aka ajiye a Paris kuma ya kasance jami'in diflomasiyya a Ofishin Harkokin Waje na Amurka, wanda ke zaune a Hamburg . [4]
Steel ya kasance editan Scholastic Corporation daga 1959 zuwa 1962. [1] A shekarar 1960, ya fara rubutu da sunan alkalami Ronald Steel . [1] Bayan ya bar Scholastic, ya zauna a Turai, yana aiki a Paris da London a matsayin marubuci da fassara.Steel was an editor for the Scholastic Corporation from 1959 to 1962.[1] By 1960, he had begun writing under the pen name Ronald Steel.[1] After leaving Scholastic, he lived in Europe, working in Paris and London as a writer and translator.
Karfe shi ne marubucin Walter Lippmann da American Century, [4] tarihin rayuwar Lippmann. [1] Don wannan littafin, an ba shi lambar yabo ta National Book Critics Circle Award a cikin Janar Nonfiction, lambar yabo ta kasa, Kyautar Bancroft, da kuma kyautar Los Angeles Times Book Prize for History. An kuma zabi littafin don Kyautar Pulitzer a Biography .
An ba shi kyautar Guggenheim Fellowship a shekarar 1973. [5]
Steel ya kasance farfesa a fannin alakar kasa da kasa, tarihi, da aikin jarida a Jami'ar Kudancin California, inda ya koyar daga 1986 zuwa 2008. [4] Kafin koyarwa a USC, ya koyar a Jami'ar Yale, Jami'ar Rutgers, Kwalejin Wellesley, Kwaleji ta Dartmouth, Jami'an George Washington, UCLA, da Jami'ar Princeton.[4]
Steel ya rubuta wa Sabon Jamhuriyar a cikin shekarun 1980.[6] Ya kuma rubuta wa Atlantic Monthly, The New York Times da The New York Review of Books . [2]
A cikin 2016, Steel ya koma gidan jinya a Washington, DC, saboda karuwar raunin hankali daga Rashin hankali. Ya mutu a can a ranar 7 ga Mayu, 2023, yana da shekaru 92.
Ayyuka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Manufar Kasuwancin Kasashen Waje ta Amurka, 1962
- Italiya, 1963
- Ƙarshen Ƙungiyar: Amurka da Makomar Turai, 1964
- Arewacin Afirka, 1967
- Pax Americana, 1967
- Masu mulkin mallaka da sauran Jarumai: Tarihin Daular Amurka, 1971
- Walter Lippmann da karni na Amurka, 1980
- Jarabawar Superpower, 1995
- A cikin Ƙauna da Dare: soyayya ta Amurka tare da Robert Kennedy, 2000 [7]
MANAZARTA
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- 1 2 3 Kreisler, Harry (March 1, 2004). "Conversation with Ronald Steel, Professor of International Relations, USC". Conversations with History. Institute of International Studies, UC Berkeley. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved November 9, 2008.
- 1 2 "Professor Ronald Steel (Department profile)". School of International Relations, University of Southern California. Archived from the original on November 28, 2008. Retrieved November 9, 2008.
- ↑ "Ronald Steel". NNDB. Retrieved November 9, 2008.
- 1 2 3 4 "Faculty - School of International Relations - Ronald Steel". University of Southern California. Archived from the original on October 28, 2008. Retrieved November 9, 2008.
- ↑ "1973 U.S. and Canadian Fellows". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Archived from the original on May 16, 2008. Retrieved November 9, 2008.
- ↑ Alterman, Eric (June 18, 2007). "My Marty Peretz Problem — And Ours". The American Prospect. Archived from the original on December 22, 2010. Retrieved November 9, 2008.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs named "McFadden".