Ronald Venetiaan

Ronald Venetiaan
6. President of Suriname (en) 12 ga Augusta, 2000 - 12 ga Augusta, 2010 ← Jules Wijdenbosch (en) - Desi Bouterse (en) → President of Suriname (en) 16 Satumba 1991 - 15 Satumba 1996 ← Johan Kraag (en) - Jules Wijdenbosch (en) →
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Paramaribo, 18 ga Yuni, 1936
ƙasa	Kingdom of the Netherlands (en) Suriname
Harshen uwa	Dutch (en)
Mutuwa	Paramaribo, 5 Nuwamba, 2025
Ƴan uwa
Abokiyar zama	Liesbeth Venetiaan (en)  (1966 -  2025)
Yara	view Shanti A. Venetiaan (mul)
Karatu
Makaranta	Universiteit Leiden (mul)
Harsuna	Dutch (en)
Sana'a
Sana'a	marubucin wasannin kwaykwayo, ɗan siyasa, maiwaƙe da university teacher (en)
Kyaututtuka	gani Gaaman Gazon Award Honorary Order of the Yellow Star  (2020) Grand Cross of the Order of Orange-Nassau Grand Collar of the Order of the Southern Cross
Imani
Addini	Cocin katolika
Jam'iyar siyasa	National Party of Suriname (en)

Ronald Runaldo Venetiaan (18 Yuni 1936 – 5 Nuwamba 2025) ɗan siyasan Suriname ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Shugaban Suriname tsakanin 1991 da 1996, kuma tsakanin 2000 zuwa 2010.

Rayuwar farko da aiki

An haifi Venetiaan a Paramaribo a ranar 18 ga Yuni 1936. Ya bar Suriname a cikin 1955 kuma ya koma Netherlands don yin nazarin lissafi da kimiyyar lissafi a Jami'ar Leiden, ya kammala karatunsa a 1964 kuma ya sami digiri na uku. Venetiaan ya koma Suriname ba da daɗewa ba kuma ya zama malamin lissafi da ilimin lissafi.

A cikin 1973, Venetiaan ta yi aiki a matsayin Ministan Ilimi na Jam'iyyar Suriname ta ƙasa (NPS) a cikin gwamnatin Henck Arron, har zuwa hambarar da Arron ta hanyar juyin mulkin 1980 na Surinamese wanda Dési Bouterse ya jagoranta. Daga nan ya yanke shawarar yin aiki a matsayin farfesa a Jami'ar Anton de Kom.

A 1987, ya koma siyasa a matsayin shugaban NPS, kuma ya sake zama ministan ilimi. Venetiaan ya ƙaddamar da takararsa na farko na shugaban ƙasa a cikin 1991, ya yi nasara kuma ya yi aiki har zuwa 1996, bayan haka ya sha kaye a zaɓen Jules Wijdenbosch. Ya sake zama dan takara a zaben 2000, lokacin da ya dawo da tsohon matsayinsa a kan sabon tutar gaba.[2] Venetiaan ya sami cikakkiyar rinjaye na 37 daga kuri'u 51 a majalisar dokoki, kuma ya lashe wa'adinsa na uku a cikin 2005, yana kammala wa'adin har zuwa 2010.. Venetiaan ta yi murabus a matsayin Shugaban NPS kuma ta mika ragamar jagorancin Gregory Rusland a 2012; daga baya ya yi ritaya daga siyasa a shekara ta 2013, yana mai cewa “ya yi tunanin cewa lokaci ya yi da matasa za su karbe mulki

Rayuwa ta sirri da mutuwa

Venetiaan masanin lissafi ne, kuma marubuci. Littafin wakarsa na farko an rubuta shi ne a karkashin sunan sa na Vene a cikin aikin Mamio (1962) kuma ya yi amfani da sunan sa Krumanty a wasu rubuce-rubucen. Kodayake yawan ayyukansa ba a taɓa buga su ba, an yi su a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kwaikwayo, kuma ya yi aiki tare da Shugaba Chan Santokhi's We gaan Suriname redden (Za mu ajiye Suriname) littafin 2020.

Venetiaan ta auri Liesbeth Vanenburg, kuma tana da 'ya'ya mata uku da ɗa guda. Ya mutu a Paramaribo a ranar 5 ga Nuwamba 2025, yana da shekaru 89.Shugabar kasar Jennifer Geerlings-Simons ta koka da mutuwarsa kuma ta ce Venetiaan "mai mulki ne" kuma "babban dan al'umma", inda ya yaba da jajircewarsa ga dimokradiyya. Tsohon shugaban kasar Santokhi ya bayyana ta'aziyyarsa, inda ya kara da cewa Venetiaan "mai mulki ne" wanda mutuwarsa "ya bar babban rashi".