Roses goma sha uku
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| Iri | kungiyar mutane execution by shooting (en)  mass murder (en) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ƙasa | Ispaniya | |||
| Has part(s) (en) | ||||
| Carmen Barrero Aguado (mul) | ||||
| Ana López Gallego (mul) | ||||
| Virtudes González García (mul) | ||||
| Joaquina López Laffite (mul) | ||||
| Dionisia Manzanero Salas (mul) | ||||
| Victoria Muñoz García (mul) | ||||
| Elena Gil Olaya (en) | ||||
| Julia Conesa Conesa (mul) | ||||
| Martina Barroso García (mul) | ||||
| Adelina García Casillas (mul) | ||||
| Blanca Brisac Vázquez (mul) | ||||
| Pilar Bueno Ibáñez (mul) | ||||
| Luisa Rodríguez de la Fuente (mul) | ||||
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"Las Trece Rosas" ( Roses Goma Sha Uku ) sunan da aka bai wa ƙungiyar mata matasa goma sha uku a Spain waɗanda ƙungiyar masu harbin Francois ta kashe a ranar 5 ga Agusta 1939, jim kaɗan bayan kammala Yaƙin Basasa na Spain . Kisan gillar da aka yi musu wani ɓangare ne na wani gagarumin yaƙin kisan gilla da aka sani da "saca de agosto", wanda ya haɗa da samari 43 (daga cikinsu akwai wani ɗan shekara goma sha huɗu). [1]
Wadanda abin ya shafa su ne: [1]
- Carmen Barrero Aguado (mai shekara 24),
- Martina Barroso García (mai shekaru 22),
- Blanca Brissac Vázquez (mai shekara 29),
- Pilar Bueno Ibáñez (mai shekaru 27),
- Julia Conesa Conesa (mai shekaru 19),
- Adelina García Casillas (mai shekaru 19),
- Elena Gil Olaya (mai shekaru 20),
- Virtudes González García (mai shekaru 18),
- Ana López Gallego (mai shekaru 21),
- Joaquina López Laffite (mai shekara 23),
- Dionisia Manzanero Salas (mai shekara 20),
- Victoria Muñoz García (mai shekara 19),
- Luisa Rodríguez de la Fuente (shekaru 18).
Bakwai daga cikin matan ba su kai shekaru ba - a Francoist Spain shekarun mafiya rinjaye suna da shekaru 21.
Bayan mika wuya ga sojojin Franco da kuma ƙarshen Yaƙin Basasa, Kwamitin Lardin Madrid na Unified Socialist Youth (JSU) (ƙungiyar da ta samo asali daga haɗakar Matasan Gurguzu da Matasan Kwaminisanci duk da cewa yawancin membobin Jam'iyyar Ma'aikatan Gurguzu ta Spain (PSOE) sun yi watsi da ƙungiyar) sun yi ƙoƙarin sake tsarawa ƙarƙashin jagorancin José Peña Brea mai shekaru 21. An ci amanarsa, an kama shi, an kuma azabtar da shi; a ƙarƙashin azabtarwa ya bayyana sunayen abokan aikinsa, wanda ya haifar da kama membobin JSU da yawa a Madrid. Roses goma sha uku suna cikin membobin JSU da yawa da 'yan sanda suka kama kuma suka tsare su. A lokacin da ake tsare da su a gidan yarin Ventas, an sha azabtar da su da wulaƙanta su akai-akai, kuma an ɗauki yanayin gidan yarin a matsayin wanda bai dace ba kuma cike yake da mutane. Daga ƙarshe an kashe su ta hanyar harbi a bangon Makabartar Gabas (wanda yanzu ake kira da Almudena ) a ranar 5 ga Agusta 1939. Yawancin abokansu a gidan yarin sun tuna cewa yayin da babbar mota ke tuƙa su zuwa ga mutuwarsu, sun rera waƙar "Youthful Guardsmen" (waƙar JSU) don abokan aikinsu da suka ci gaba da zama a gidan yari su ji ta. An zargi waɗanda abin ya shafa da taimakawa wani bore na soja da kuma kashe wani babban jami'in 'yan sanda na siyasa, 'yarsa 'yar shekara 16, da direbansa; [2] duk da haka, sun riga sun shiga gidan yari lokacin da kisan ya faru.
A cikin 2005, tushe ( Fundación Trece Rosas ) an ƙirƙira shi ne a ƙasar Spain domin ci gaba da tunawa da su.