Süper Lig
 Süper Lig | |
|---|---|
association football league (en)  | |
| Bayanai | |
| Ƙaramin ɓangare na | Gasar ƙasa |
| Farawa | 1956 |
| Mai-ɗaukan nauyi |
Spor Toto (en) |
| Competition class (en) |
men's association football (en) |
| Wasa | ƙwallon ƙafa |
| Ƙasa | Turkiyya |
| Season starts (en) | bazara |
| Mai-tsarawa |
Turkish Football Federation (en) |
| League level below (en) |
TFF First League (en) |
| Shafin yanar gizo | tff.org… da tff.org… |
| Season ends (en) | Mayu |
Süper Lig ita ce babbar gasar ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Turkiyya wadda ake ɗauka a matsayin mataki na farko a tsarin lig ɗin ƙasar. An kafa gasar a shekarar 1959, kuma tana ƙarƙashin kulawar Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Turkiyya (TFF).[1]
Gasar Süper Lig tana ƙunshe da ƙungiyoyi 20 waɗanda ke fafatawa a kowace kakar wasa. Ana buga wasanni gida da waje, inda kowace ƙungiya ke buga wasanni 38 a kakar. Ƙungiyoyin da suka zo ƙarshe a teburin maki suna fadowa zuwa TFF First League, yayin da sabbin ƙungiyoyi ke hawa daga ƙasa zuwa Süper Lig.[2]
Daga cikin fitattun ƙungiyoyin da suka yi fice a gasar akwai Galatasaray, Fenerbahçe, da Beşiktaş, waɗanda ake kira "manyan uku" na ƙwallon ƙafa a Turkiyya. Waɗannan ƙungiyoyi sun fi kowa lashe kofin gasar tun kafuwarta.[3]
Süper Lig tana da muhimmanci sosai a nahiyar Turai, domin ƙungiyoyin da suka yi fice a gasar suna samun damar shiga gasannin UEFA kamar Champions League, Europa League da Europa Conference League. Wannan ya ƙara darajar gasar a idon duniya.[4]
A tarihi, Galatasaray ita ce ƙungiyar da ta fi kowa lashe kofin Süper Lig, tare da dimbin nasarori. Haka kuma ita ce ƙungiyar Turkiyya ta farko da ta lashe kofin Turai (UEFA Cup) a shekarar 2000.[5]
Gasar Süper Lig tana da tasiri sosai wajen bunƙasa ƙwallon ƙafa a Turkiyya, tare da samar da fitattun 'yan wasa da dama da suka yi suna a duniya. Haka kuma tana jan hankalin 'yan kallo da dama a gida da waje.[6]
Tsarin Gasar
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A tsarin gasar, ana ba ƙungiya maki uku idan ta yi nasara, maki ɗaya idan aka tashi kunnen doki, sannan babu maki idan aka yi rashin nasara. Ana tantance matsayi ta hanyar yawan maki, bambancin ƙwallaye, da yawan ƙwallayen da aka ci.[7]
Fitattun Kungiyoyi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Galatasaray
- Fenerbahçe
- Beşiktaş
- Trabzonspor
Duba Kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Turkish Cup
- TFF First League