Sado, Niigata

Sado, Niigata
佐渡市 (ja)
Wuri
38°02′40″N 138°23′23″E
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa	Japan
Prefecture of Japan (en)	新潟県 (mul)
Yawan mutane
Faɗi	54,304 (2021)
• Yawan mutane	63.46 mazaunan/km²
Labarin ƙasa
Yawan fili	855.67 km²
Wuri a ina ko kusa da wace teku	Tekun Japan
Sun raba iyaka da	Niigata (en) Nagaoka (en) 上越市 (mul)
Bayanan tarihi
Mabiyi	Ryōtsu (en) , Aikawa (en) , Sawada (en) , Kanai (en) , Niibo (en) , Hatano (en) , Mano (en) , Ogi (en) , Hamochi (en) da Akadomari (en)
Ƙirƙira	1 ga Maris, 2004
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci	UTC+09:00 (en)
Wasu abun
Yanar gizo	city.sado.niigata.jp

Sado (佐渡市, Sado-shi; furcin Jafananci:) Japan" birni ne da ke tsibirin Sado (喬渡島, Sado (ga) shima) a cikin Niigata Prefecture, Japan . Tun daga shekara ta 2004, birnin ya kunshi dukkan tsibirin, kodayake ba duk yankin da ke cikin birni ba. Sado ita ce tsibiri na shida mafi girma a Japan a yankin bayan manyan tsibirai huɗu da Tsibirin Okinawa (ba tare da Yankin Arewa ba). Ya zuwa 1 ga Yuni, 2023, birnin yana da ƙididdigar yawan jama'a 48,195 da kuma yawan jama'a 56.3 a kowace kilomita (146/sq . Jimlar yankin yana da murabba'in kilomita 855.69 (330.38 sq mi).

Tarihi

Tsarin siyasa na tsibirin

Yawan kayayyakin tukwane da aka samu kusa da Ogi a Kudancin tsibirin ya nuna cewa Sado ta kasance cikin jama'a tun zamanin Jōmon .

Nihon Shoki ya ambaci cewa mutanen Mishihase sun ziyarci tsibirin a shekara ta 544 (kodayake ba a san ko mutanen Tungusic sun zo ba).

Tsibirin ya kafa wata lardi ta musamman, Lardin Sado, wanda ya bambanta da lardin Echigo a kan Honshū, a farkon ƙarni na 8. Da farko, lardin bindiga ɗaya ne (gundumar), amma daga baya aka raba shi zuwa gun uku: Sawata, Hamochi da Kamo.

• Myōsen-ji haikali ne mai hawa biyar mai tanti mai nisan kilomita kaɗan a gabashin Mano. An gina tanti ne ta hanyar tsararraki biyu na kafintoci kuma an ɗauki shekaru 30 ana kammala ta a shekarar 1825.
• An gina Haikalin Konpon-ji da ke ƙauyen Niibo a tsakiyar tsibirin a ƙarni na 17 a daidai wurin da Nichiren ya zauna a farko a lokacin da yake gudun hijira a Sadogashima.
• Haikalin Rengebuji kusa da Ogi, wanda ke ɗauke da gine-gine da dama da aka sanya a matsayin muhimman kadarorin al'adu.
• Tsawon shekaru biyu, Nichiren ya zauna a wurin da ake iya ziyartar Haikalin Myōshō-ji a yau. Haikalin da ke da kyakkyawan lambu yana arewa maso gabashin garin Sawata. Haikalin Jisso-ji wanda mahajjata da yawa ke ziyarta yana kusa. An gina shi a wurin da Nichiren yake yin bimbini. Har yanzu ana iya ganin itacen pine inda yake rataye tufafinsa. An gina wani babban abin tunawa da Nichiren kusa da haikalin.
• Gidan Tarihi na Fasaha da Na Halitta na Sado yana bakin teku na yamma tsakanin Sawata da Mano. Ana iya ganin wasu gidajen tarin da aka sake ginawa a cikin lambunsa. Da farko, mazauna Sado suna zaune ne a gidajen tarin.
• Ana iya ziyartar gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gargajiya na Noh na katako wanda aka gina a ƙarni na 19 kusa da Daizen Shrine a gabashin Mano.
• Shukunegi wani yanki ne da tarihi ya kiyaye shi wanda ya wanzu tun zamanin Edo a matsayin garin tashar jiragen ruwa na Sado. Titunan da suka cika da yanayi kuma waɗanda ma'aikatan jiragen ruwa suka gina suna da kyau.

• 
  Wani wurin kiwo da aka yi wa ado da shi kusa da Cibiyar Kare Muhalli ta Crested Ibis da ke Tsibirin Sado
• 
  Haikalin Myōsen-ji
• 
  Haikalin Konpon-ji
• 
  Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Noh
• 
  Sake gina Sado bugyōsho
• 
  Senkakuwan
• 
  hasumiyar fitila ta Himezaki

Jirgin ruwa

Sado Steam Ship yana da hanyoyi biyu da ke haɗuwa da babban yankin ƙasar.

• Joetsu – Ogi (Jetfoil, daga bazara zuwa kaka kawai)
• Niigata - Ryotsu ( Ferry da jetfoil )

Bas

Motar bas ta Niigata Kotsu Kanko Bus

Iska

Kamfanin jiragen sama na Kyokushin Airways, wanda ke tafiyar da hanyar zuwa Niigata, ya daina aiki a watan Satumba na 2008. Kamfanin New Japan Aviation yana gudanar da zirga-zirga sau uku ko huɗu a rana zuwa Filin Jirgin Sama na Sado, amma an dakatar da jigilar jiragen zuwa filin jirgin har abada a watan Afrilun 2014.