Sanarwa da Alƙawarin kawo ƙarshen cin zarafi a cikin rikici

Sanarwa da Alƙawarin kawo ƙarshen cin zarafi a cikin rikici

Sanarwar sadaukar da kai don kawo karshen cin zarafin jima'i a cikin rikici wani shiri ne na kasa da kasa da nufin kawar da amfani da lalata a matsayin makamin yaki. An ƙaddamar da shi a ranar 24 ga Satumba, 2013, a yayin taron Majalisar Dinkin Duniya karo na 68, sanarwar ta sami amincewa daga ƙasashe 122.

Fage da makasudi

An dade ana amfani da cin zarafin jima'i a yankunan da ake fama da rikici don tsoratar da jama'a, wargaza al'ummomi, da ci gaba da tashin hankali. Sanarwar ta ce irin wadannan ayyuka ba su ne makawa sakamakon yaki ba amma laifuka ne da za a iya karewa da ke bukatar daukar matakin hadin gwiwa na kasa da kasa. Yana kira da a kawar da hukunci ga masu laifi kuma yana jaddada buƙatar cikakken tallafi ga waɗanda suka tsira.

Mabuɗin alkawurra

Masu rattaba hannu kan sanarwar sun yi alkawarin:

•Ƙarshen rashin hukunci: Tabbatar da cewa masu aikata ta'addanci a cikin rikice-rikice suna da alhakin, ba tare da yin afuwa a cikin yarjejeniyar zaman lafiya ba.

•Ƙarfafa tsarin shari'a: Haɓaka dokokin ƙasa da na duniya don hukunta cin zarafin jima'i yadda ya kamata.

•Taimakawa waɗanda suka tsira: Ba da cikakkiyar kulawa, gami da taimakon likita, tunani, da na shari'a, ga waɗanda abin ya shafa.

•Haɓaka daidaiton jinsi: Haɓaka shigar mata cikin hanyoyin zaman lafiya da matakin yanke shawara don magance tushen musabbabin cin zarafin mata.

Inganta takardu: Haɓaka da aiwatar da ka'idojin ƙasa da ƙasa don tattara bayanai da bincike kan cin zarafin jima'i a cikin rikice-rikice.

Aiwatar da ci gaba

Gina kan sanarwar, taron koli na duniya don kawo karshen cin zarafin jima'i a cikin rikice-rikice an gudanar da shi a London a watan Yuni 2014. Sakataren Harkokin Wajen Birtaniya William Hague da jakadan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya Angelina Jolie suka shirya tare, taron ya tattara fiye da kasashe 120, kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu da yawa, da masana don tattauna dabaru da raba mafi kyawun ayyuka.

Taron ya haifar da amincewa da Bayanin Aiki, ƙarfafa alkawuran hanawa da kuma mayar da martani ga cin zarafin jima'i a cikin rikice-rikice. Har ila yau, ta jaddada mahimmancin hanyoyin da suka shafi tsira da kuma haɗa ra'ayoyin jinsi a cikin ƙoƙarin zaman lafiya da tsaro.

Kalubale da ƙoƙarin ci gaba

Duk da waɗannan yunƙurin, cin zarafi na jima'i a cikin rikice-rikice ya kasance batu mai yaduwa. Rahoton Sakatare-Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na 2024 ya nuna karuwar kashi 50 cikin 100 na adadin da aka tabbatar na cin zarafin jima'i da ke da alaka da rikice-rikice, wanda ya nuna cewa akwai sauran aiki da yawa a yi.