Sauti na Laburaren Burtaniya

Sauti na Laburaren Burtaniya
record label (en)
Bayanai
Ƙasa	Birtaniya
Nau'in	jazz (en)

British Library Sounds (wanda a baya ake kira Archival Sound Recordings) sabis ne na British Library wanda ke ba da damar yin amfani da layi kyauta ga kalmomi daban-daban, kiɗa da sauti na muhalli daga British Library Sound Archive . Duk wanda ke da damar yanar gizo na iya amfani da sabis ɗin don bincika, bincikawa da sauraron rikodin dijital 50,000. Ana iya sake kunnawa da sauke ƙarin rikodin 22,000 ga masu amfani da Athens ko Shibboleth a Burtaniya mafi girma da ƙarin ilimi. An fara aikin ne da kudade daga Jisc.

Akwai fiye da sa'o'i 20,000 na kayan sauti da ba a ji ba a kan layi. Hotuna da rubuce-rubuce suna samuwa don wasu rikodin don kara wadatar da abun ciki.

Ana iya bincika rikodin ta hanyar kalmomin mahimmanci ko bincika ta hanyar nau'ikan tarin, kwanakin, harsuna, sunayen masu wasan kwaikwayo da batutuwa. Za'a iya bincika tarin da yawa ta amfani da taswirar taswira.

Abubuwan da ke akwai a halin yanzu

Gidan yanar gizon British Library Sounds yana rufe abubuwa masu yawa:

• Harshen magana da yaruka na Turanci da ake magana, gami da abubuwan da aka cire daga Binciken Harshen Ingilishi, Bankin Tunawa na Millennium na tarihin baki na sirri, Berliner Lautarchiv na fursunonin yakin duniya na farko na Burtaniya, gudummawar jama'a na haruffa, aikin BBC Voices da tarin binciken Jami'ar London na 1940.
• Fasaha, wallafe-wallafen da wasan kwaikwayo sun haɗa da Cibiyar Fasaha ta zamani, London - Talks, 1981-92 da kuma rikodin magana na farko (ciki har da Florence Nightingale, Christabel Pankhurst, Winston Churchill da Sir Arthur Conan Doyle); da kuma muhawara ta jama'a ta St Mary-le-Bow.
• Kiɗa na gargajiya: rikodin Canonical Classical Repertoire 1926-1956 (ciki har da duk rikodin da aka gudanar daga repertoire na Bach, Mozart, Haydn, Beethoven, da Brahms a kan 78rpm shellac discs tare da farkon vinyl discs); babban tarin wasan kwaikwayo na Chopin, da Dutch String Quartet, London Trio da Philharmonic Quartet da sauran masu wasan kwaikwayo na ɗakin, da kuma kiɗa na gwaji.
• Muhalli da yanayi, gami da daruruwan misalai na sauti na namun daji na Burtaniya, rikodin tarihin namun daji da sauti na amphibians, rikodin namun daji na Gabashin Afirka, da sautunan yanayi da sauti na birane ciki har da sautin sauti na Kanada.
• Jazz da shahararrun kiɗa suna da kiɗa na skiffle, tambayoyin rikodin mawaƙa na jazz na Burtaniya da kuma cikakken shirye-shiryen shirye-shirye daga mai watsa shirye-shiryon fasaha Touch Radio.
• Tarihin baki ciki har da tambayoyin Cibiyar Tsaro ta Holocaust, tarin Tarihin baki George Ewart Evans, tarin BBC Listening Project, Tarihin Magana na Kimiyya ta Burtaniya da tarin da National Life Stories suka kirkira.
• Tarihin rikodin sauti ciki har da scans na ƙananan kamfanonin rikodin farko, fiye da hotuna 400 na kayan aikin sake kunnawa na tarihi da tambayoyi 100 da ke tsara tarihin rikodin sauti.
• Duniya da kiɗa na gargajiya: nau'Gidan kiɗa masu yawa daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Wadannan sun fito ne daga Decca Records Yammacin Afirka "Yellow Label" Series da kiɗa na Indiya wanda masanin ilimin kabilanci Rolf Killius ya tattara zuwa Kiɗa na gargajiya a Ingila, babban tarin rikodin 20,000 na shahararrun ballads, waƙoƙin yara, al'adu, zauren kiɗa, waƙoƙi na sojoji, labarun gargajiya da tambayoyi.

Abubuwan da aka zaɓa

Kungiyar Marubutan Afirka

Fiye da sa'o'i 250 na shirye-shiryen rediyo game da al'amuran Afirka, zamantakewa da al'adu. An yi shi a Cibiyar Rubuce-rubuce a Landan wanda Dennis Duerden ya kafa, an watsa rikodin a duk faɗin Afirka kuma wani lokacin a kan BBC World Service. Daga wasan kwaikwayo na rediyo zuwa shirye-shiryen mujallu, daga siyasa zuwa shayari, da kuma kiɗa, wannan tarin yana ba da ra'ayi game da Afirka a tsakiyar shekarun 1960. Masu ba da gudummawa sun haɗa da Wole Soyinka, Dennis Brutus, Lenrie Peters, John Pepper Clark, Richard Rive, Raymond Kunene, Chinua Achebe, Kofi Awoonor, Cosmo Pieterse, Ama Ata Aidoo, Chris McGregor da Blue Notes, Dudu Pukwana, da Abdullah Ibrahim.

Tattaunawar fasaha da zane

Tattaunawa da rayuwa da aikin masu zane-zane na Burtaniya, masu zane-zanen, masu daukar hoto da gine-gine. Wadanda aka yi hira da su sun hada da masu zane-zane Elisabeth Frink da Eduardo Paolozzi; masu zane-zanen Terry Frost, Paula Rego da Michael Rothenstein; masu daukar hoto Grace Robertson, Mari Mahr da Helen Chadwick; da kuma gine-ginen Denys Lasdun, Ralph Erskine, Edward Hollamby da Patrick Gwynne.

David Rycroft Rubuce-rubucen Afirka

Masanin harshe da masanin kiɗa na Afirka ta Kudu David Rycroft ya yi tafiye-tafiye da yawa zuwa ƙauyuka, ƙauyuka da ƙauyuka a Afirka ta Kudu tsakanin shekarun 1960 da '80s. Da yake sha'awar dangantakar da ke tsakanin al'adun baki da tsarin kiɗa, Rycroft ya mai da hankali kan waƙoƙin mawaƙa ba tare da haɗin kai ba, waƙoƙinsa da aka tsara don kayan kiɗa na asali, da kiɗa na birni.

Rubuce-rubucen Klaus Wachsmann na Uganda

Klaus Wachsmann ya yi kusan rikodin 1,500 na musamman na kiɗa na asali a Uganda, mafi yawansu ba a taɓa buga su ba. Wannan tarin ya samo asali ne daga ƙarshen shekarun 1940, lokacin da Wachsmann ya kasance mai kula da Gidan Tarihi na Uganda a Kampala, kuma ya haɗa da rikodin filin da wasan kwaikwayo a gidan kayan gargajiya.