Serhii Plokhy

Serhii Plokhy
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Nizhny Novgorod, 23 Mayu 1957 (69 shekaru)
Karatu
Makaranta	Oles Honchar Dnipro National University (en) Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (en)
Matakin karatu	Doctor of Historical Sciences (en)
Thesis director	Mykola Pavlovych Kovalskyi (en)
Harsuna	Rashanci Turanci Harshan Ukraniya
Sana'a
Sana'a	Masanin tarihi
Employers	Jami'ar Harvard
Kyaututtuka	gani Antonovych prize Lionel Gelber Prize  (2015) Baillie Gifford Prize  (2018) Shevchenko National Prize
Mamba	Shevchenko Scientific Society in the US (en) PEN Ukraine (en)

Serhii Mykolayovych Plokhy (Ukrainian; an haife shi a ranar 23 ga Mayu 1957) masanin tarihi ne kuma marubuci. Shi ne farfesa Mykhailo Hrushevsky na tarihin Ukraine a Jami'ar Harvard, inda tsakanin 2013 da 2025 ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin darektan Cibiyar Nazarin Ukrainian ta Harvard.

Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi

An haifi Serhii Plokhy a Nizhny Novgorod (wanda ake kira Gorkiy), RSFSR, ga iyayen Ukrainian. Ya yi yarantakarsa da shekarun makaranta a Zaporizhia, Ukraine, inda iyalinsa suka dawo ba da daɗewa ba bayan haihuwarsa.

Plokhy ya sami digiri na farko a tarihin da kimiyyar zamantakewa daga Jami'ar Dnipropetrovsk (1980), inda ya yi karatu a karkashin farfesa Mykola Kovalskyi da Yuriy Mytsyk, da kuma digiri na biyu daga Jami'an Rasha na Abokantaka na Jama'a (1982), ƙwararre a tarihin tarihi da nazarin tushe. Ya sami digiri na habilitation a tarihi daga Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv a shekarar 1990.

Ayyukan ilimi

Tsakanin 1983 da 1991, Plokhy ya koyar a Jami'ar Dnipropetrovsk, inda aka inganta shi zuwa matsayin cikakken farfesa kuma ya rike mukamai da yawa a lokacin perestroika. A shekara ta 1996, bayan da ya ziyarci alƙawari da yawa a matsayin Farfesa Ramsey Tompkins na tarihin Rasha a Jami'ar Alberta, Plokhy ya shiga ma'aikatan Cibiyar Nazarin Ukrainian ta Kanada, inda ya kafa Shirin Bincike kan Addini da Al'adu. A matsayin wani ɓangare na Cibiyar Peter Jacyk don Binciken Tarihin Ukrainian, ya shiga cikin buga fassarar harshen Ingilishi na Tarihin Ukraine-Russian na Mykhailo Hrushevsky.

A shekara ta 2007, an kira Plokhy farfesa Mykhailo Hrushevsky na tarihin Ukraine a Harvard. Tun daga shekara ta 2013, ya yi aiki a matsayin darektan Cibiyar Nazarin Ukrainian ta Harvard, inda yake jagorantar ƙungiyar malamai da ke aiki a kan MAPA: The Digital Atlas of Ukraine, aikin kan layi, na GIS.

Bincike da wallafe-wallafe

Binciken Plokhy da rubuce-rubuce sun shafi tarihin ilimi, al'adu, da na duniya na Gabashin Turai, tare da jaddadawa ta musamman kan Ukraine. Littafinsa na farko, The Papacy and Ukraine, yana daga cikin 'yan littattafai da aka buga a Tarayyar Soviet don magance tarihin papacy a matsayin batun ilimi maimakon wani abu na farfaganda na rashin yarda da Allah. Daga cikin sanannun gudummawar Plokhy ga nazarin tarihin zamani na farko shine The Origins of the Slavic Nations, wani bincike mai zurfi game da tarihin yankin wanda ya ƙi ra'ayoyin farko waɗanda ke nuna wanzuwar ko dai ɗaya ko uku - Rasha, Ukrainian, da Belarusian - ƙasashen Slavic na Gabas kafin tasowa na kishin ƙasa. Maimakon haka, yana ba da shawarar wani tsari na ci gaban asalin zamani na Slavs na Gabas.

Binciken Plokhy game da tarihin zamanin Yaƙin Cold ya haifar da bugawa na Yalta: Farashin Zaman Lafiya da Daular Ƙarshe, inda Plokhy ya kalubalanci fassarar rushewar Tarayyar Soviet a matsayin nasarar Amurka a Yakin Cold, a maimakon haka yana jayayya da Ukraine da Rasha sune jamhuriyoyin biyu da ke da alhakin ƙarshen Tarayyar Soviétique.

• Plokhy, Serhii. The Cossacks and Religion in Early Modern Ukraine, Oxford University Press, 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-924739-4
• Plokhy, Serhii. Tsars and Cossacks: A Study in Iconography, Ukrainian Research Institute, Harvard University, 2003. ISBN 978-0-916458-95-9ISBN 978-0-916458-95-9
• Plokhy, Serhii and Frank E. Sysyn. Religion and Nation in Modern Ukraine, Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies, 2003. ISBN 978-1-895571-36-3ISBN 978-1-895571-36-3
• Plokhy, Serhii. Unmaking Imperial Russia: Mykhailo Hrushevsky and the Writing of Ukrainian History, University of Toronto Press, 2005. ISBN 978-0-8020-3937-8ISBN 978-0-8020-3937-8
• Plokhy, Serhii. The Origins of the Slavic Nations: Premodern Identities in Russia, Ukraine and Belarus, Cambridge University Press, 2006. ISBN 978-0-521-86403-9ISBN 978-0-521-86403-9
• Plokhy, Serhii. Ukraine and Russia: Representations of the Past , University of Toronto Press, 2008. ISBN 978-0-8020-9327-1ISBN 978-0-8020-9327-1
• Plokhy, Serhii. Yalta: The Price of Peace, Viking Adult, 2010. ISBN 0-670-02141-5ISBN 0-670-02141-5
• Plokhy, Serhii. The Cossack Myth: History and Nationhood in the Age of Empires, Cambridge University Press, 2012. ISBN 978-1107022102ISBN 978-1107022102
• Plokhy, Serhii. The Last Empire: The Final Days of the Soviet Union. New York: Basic Books, 2014. 520 pp. $32.00 (cloth), ISBN 978-0-465-05696-5.
• Plokhy, Serhii. The Gates of Europe: A History of Ukraine. New York: Basic Books, 2015. — 395 pp., ISBN 978-0-465-05091-8.
• Plokhy, Serhii. The Man with the Poison Gun: A Cold War Spy Story. New York: Basic Books, 2016. — 384 pp., ISBN 978-0-465-03590-8.
• Plokhy, Serhii. Lost Kingdom: The Quest for Empire and the Making of the Russian Nation. New York: Basic Books, 2017. — 398 pp., ISBN 978-0-465-09849-1.
• Plokhy, Serhii. Chernobyl: History of a Tragedy, London: Allen Lane, 2018.
• Plokhy, Serhii. Forgotten Bastards of the Eastern Front. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2019. 369 p. ISBN 978-0190061012
• Plokhy, Serhii. Nuclear Folly: A History of the Cuban Missile Crisis, New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2021. ISBN 978-0-393-54081-9ISBN 978-0-393-54081-9
• Plokhy, Serhii, The Frontline: Essays on Ukraine's Past and Present, Cambridge, MA: Ukrainian Research Institute, Harvard University, 2021. ISBN 978-0-674-26882-1ISBN 978-0-674-26882-1
• Plokhy, Serhii. Atoms and Ashes: A Global History of Nuclear Disaster, New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2022. ISBN 978-1-324-02104-9ISBN 978-1-324-02104-9
• Plokhy, Serhii, The Russo-Ukrainian War: The Return of History. W. W. Norton & Company, 2023 ISBN 978-1324051190
• Plokhy, Serhii, Chernobyl Roulette: A War Story. United Kingdom: Allen Lane, 2024. ISBN 978-024168125-1ISBN 978-024168125-1
• Plokhy, Serhii, The Nuclear Age: An Epic Race for Arms, Power and Survival. W. W. Norton & Company, 2025. ISBN 978-1-324-05117-6ISBN 978-1-324-05117-6