Servilia (uwar Brutus)
Servilia (c. 100 BC - bayan 42 BC) ta kasance mace ce ta Roma daga wani dangi mai daraja, Servilii Caepiones .[1] Ita 'yar Quintus Servilius Caepio ce da Cato the Younger)">Livia, saboda haka 'yar uwar Cato the Younger ce. Ta auri Marcus Junius Brutus, tare da wanda ta haifi ɗa, Brutus wanda, tare da wasu a Majalisar Dattijai, suka kashe Julius Kaisar . Bayan rasuwar mijinta na farko a shekara ta 77 BC, ta auri Decimus Junius Silanus, kuma tare da shi suna da ɗa da 'ya'ya mata uku.[2][1]
Ta sami shahara a matsayin uwargidan Julius Kaisar, wanda ɗanta Brutus da surukinsa Gaius Cassius Longinus za su kashe a 44 BC.[1] Al'amarin da ta yi da Kaisar da alama an san shi a fili a Roma a lokacin.[1] Plutarch ta bayyana cewa ita ma tana da ƙauna mai tsanani ga Kaisar.[1] Dangantakar da ke tsakanin su biyu mai yiwuwa ta fara ne a shekara ta 59 BC, bayan mutuwar mijinta na biyu na Servilia kodayake Plutarch ya nuna cewa ya fara ne lokacin da suke matasa. [1][1]
Tarihin rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Rayuwa ta farko
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Servilia ta kasance mai tsattsauran ra'ayi wanda zai iya gano layinta zuwa Gaius Servilius Ahala, kuma ita ce ɗan fari na Livia da Quintus Servilius Caepio (quaestor 103 BC)">Quintus Servilius Caepio .[1] Iyayenta suna da wasu 'ya'ya biyu, ƙarami Servilia da Gnaeus Servilius Caepio; mahaifinta kuma mai yiwuwa yana da wani ɗa mai suna Quintus ServiliusCaepio daga auren da ya gabata. Sun sake aure lokacin da take 'yar shekara uku ko hudu, kuma mahaifiyarta ta auri Cato the Younger)">Marcus Porcius Cato.[1] Daga wannan haɗin, an haifi ɗan'uwan Servilia, Cato the Younger, da 'yar'uwarta, Porcia.
Bayan da Octavian ya tilasta wa mijinta daga mulki, Junia ta rasa yawancin matsayinta. Bayan yaƙin Actium ta zama wani ɓangare na makircin kashe Octavian, wanda ɗanta Lepidus the Younger ya kafa. Koyaya Gaius Maecenas ne ya rushe shi.[undefined] An kashe ɗanta bayan an tura shi zuwa Octavian, wanda har yanzu yana gabas a lokacin. An kira ta ta ta bi shi don bayyana a gaban Octavian. Mijinta ya roki tsohon abokin gaba Lucius Saenius Balbinus da ya ba ta belin don ta kasance tare da shi har sai Octavian ya dawo.[1]
Servilia da gaske tana da babban tasiri ga ɗan'uwanta Cato the Younger . [3] An dauke shi mai tsananin gaske da daji tun yana yaro, wanda ya tsara Servilia a matsayin daidai da shi a waɗannan batutuwa.[4]
Yayinda take yarinya daga cikin masu mulkin Romawa, Servilia za ta sami ilimi sosai. Wataƙila an koya mata karatu, rubutu, raira waƙa, rawa, da kuma kunna kayan kida.[4] Da ta karanta shayari, epics, da tarihi.[4]
Aure da yara
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
A lokacin da take da shekaru 13 ko 14, ta auri Marcus Junius Brutus a farkon 80s, wanda daga baya ya zama tribune na plebs (83 BC) kuma ya kafa mulkin mallaka a Capua . Suna da ɗa ɗaya, mai kisan kai na gaba Marcus Junius Brutus, wanda aka haifa a kusa da 85 BC.[1] Wannan aure ne mai fa'ida ga Brutus, wanda zai sami wadata, kwanciyar hankali, da kuma siyasa ta hanyar Servilia.[4] Kodayake dattijo Brutus ya tsira daga haramcin Sulla, Pompey ya kashe shi da cin amana bayan ya mika wuya a Mutina a cikin 77 BC.[2][1][5] Bayan mutuwar dattijo Brutus, dangantakar Servilia da ɗanta ta girma.[4] Ta kuma shirya cewa a karɓi ɗanta a cikin iyalinta, yana ba da damar adana sunan Servilii Caepiones.[1][2]
.jpg)
Dubi kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Mutane da ke zaune a cikin garin
- Jerin matan Romawa