Sharifabad, Ardakan
 Sharifabad, Ardakan | ||||
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| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Iran | |||
Province of Iran (en)  | Yazd Province (en) | |||
| County of Iran (en) | Ardakan County (en) | |||
| District of Iran (en) | Central District (en) | |||
| City of Iran (en) | Ardakan (en) | |||
| Labarin ƙasa | ||||
| Altitude (en) | 1,036 m | |||
Sharifabad, Ardakan ( Persian : شریف آباد, shima Romanized shi ne Sharfava ) wani gari ne a cikin Gundumar Tsakiya ta Gundumar Ardakan, Lardin Yazd, a Kasar Iran . Tana kusa da Ardakan babban birni, kuma tana da yawan jama'a 4,000 kamar yadda aka yi a ƙidayar shekara ta 2006. kauyen Sharifabad na ɗaya daga cikin cibiyoyin Zoroastrian na Iran, gida ga yawancin wurare masu tsarki na Zoroastrian. Kowace bazara, dubban Zoroastrian daga ko'ina cikin duniya suna taruwa a nan don aikin hajji. Har ila yau, Sharifabad sananne ne ga magudanar ruwa ta Qutbabad mai shekaru 1,000 da ta ratsa cikin ƙauyen. Kauyen gida ne ga Musulmi da Zoroastrian waɗanda ke yin ibada dabam kuma suna mutunta imanin juna. [1] [2]
Kauyen Sharifabad yana nan a cikin littafin tarihi na Rostam Biliwani, wanda ya rubuta cewa a da ana kiran ƙauyen "Shahriabad" daga baya kuma aka sauya masa suna "Sharafabad" kafin karɓar sunan da yake yanzu.
Zoroastrianism & Sharifabad[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
A cikin dogon tarihin Zoroastrianism, kauyen Sharifabad na da mahimmancin gaske a matsayin "mafi mahimmin cibiyar kiyaye imanin gargajiyar a Iran, da gidan manyan firistoci da yawa tun ƙarni da yawa."[ana buƙatar hujja] Wannan marubuciyar Ingilishi Mary Boyce ta bayyana ƙauyen a matsayin "Persarfafawar Farisanci na Zoroastrianism " . Binciken da ta yi game da rayuwar mazaunan Shariforo mazaunan Zoroastrian na da amfani a cikin bincike game da imanin Zoroastrian na wannan zamani.
Hiromba[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Ana yin wani biki na gobara da ake kira Hiromba, (fassarar: "yin ƙona wuta", wanda aka fi sani da Sadeh ), ana bikin a Sharifabad.
Dangantakar Zoroastrian da Mumbai[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Domin sake duba dokoki da ka'idojin Zoroastrians na Indiya (Parsis), mutanen garin Sharifabad sun nemi taimako daga takwarorinsu na Iran . Behnam Nariman Houshang ya zo da tambayoyi game da dokokin addinin Zoroastrian, waɗanda aka yi amfani da su don gwada firistocin ƙauyukan Sharifabad da Torkabad. Wannan shine farkon mu'amala tsakanin Zoroastrian na Yazd da Parsis . Wadannan alakar sun ci gaba har tsawon shekaru 300. Dangantakar kasuwanci tsakanin Kamfanin East India da Parsis kuma sun ƙarfafa Sharifabad Zoroastrian (da sauran ƙauyukan Zoroastrian na Yazd) don yin ƙaura zuwa Iran. Mankeji Limji Houshangpour Hatria (wanda kakanninta baƙi ne baƙi zuwa Kasar Indiya a zamanin Safawiya ) ya yi tafiya zuwa Iran kuma ya taimaka inganta rayuwar Zoroastrian a Yazd. [3]
Gine-gine[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Baƙi na Parsi sun gina ƙananan makarantun Zoroastrian a farkon karni na 19 . Ana samun wuraren bautar gumaka na Zoroastrian, magudanan ruwa na shekara dubu, tubali da gidajen laka, kunkuntar titunan, da manyan wuraren ajiyar ruwa a ƙauyen. Sharifabad kuma gida ne ga sanannen gidan wuta na Zoroastrian. [4]
Tattalin arziki[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Tattalin arzikin Sharifabad a tarihi ya ta'allaka ne akan noma, [5] tare da mazauna gonakin hamadar Esmatabad da Allahabad . Koyaya, tare da raguwar magudanar ruwa da raƙuman ruwan ƙasa, da yawa sun juya zuwa sannu-sannu zuwa samar da masana'antu da ayyukan sabis. Wani yanki mai yawa daga cikin musulmin ya canza zuwa sana'a, yana ba da gudummawa ga masana'antar tayal, yumbu, da gilashi na lardin Yazd . Residentsara yawan mazauna sun ƙaura zuwa Kasar Kanada da Kasar Amurka . [6]
Duba kuma[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Yazd Atash Behram
- Iranshah Atash Behram, wani sanannen rukunin hajji ne a Indiya.
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ Alizadeh, Mohammad. Evaluating Maneckji Hataria's reforming performance in the political-social condition of Iranian Zoroastrian in Qajar era American-Eurasian Network for Scientific Information 2013.
- ↑ Oloonabadi, Seyyed Saeed Ahmadi, and Maryam Keramati Ardakani. The Role of Collective Memory in Linking the Old Parts of a City: a Case of Ardakan Proceedings of Heritage 2011 Conference Amman, Jordan. The Center for the Study of Architecture in Arab Region, 2011
- ↑ Karaka, Dosabhai Framji. History of the Parsis: including their manners, customs, religion, and present position Macmillan and Company, 1884. | Vol. 2|
- ↑ Taghi, Fatima Azam. Ardakan: Housing on the Edge of the Desert Mackintosh School of Architecture, University of Glasgow, July 1990
- ↑ BOYCE, MARY. A PERSIAN_STRONGHOLD OF ZOROASTRIANISM Oxford University Press 1977. 08033994793.ABA
- ↑ Foltz, Richard. Zoroastrians in Iran: what future in the homeland?. The Middle East Journal 65.1 (2011): 73-84