Shayfeencom
 Shayfeencom | |
|---|---|
| Bayanai | |
| Iri | ma'aikata |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 2005 |
  | |
Shayfeencom (Larabci na Masar: Muna gan ku) wani shiri ne wanda ya fara da mata uku na Masar (wani fitaccen mai ba da labarai na TV, farfesa a jami'a, da kuma mai ba da shawara kan talla) don taimakawa kawo sauye-sauyen siyasa da Dimokuradiyya a Masar.[1]
Wannan motsi yana da niyyar kawo karshen cin hanci da rashawa a cibiyoyin gwamnati da wadanda ba na gwamnati ba ta hanyar sa ido kan zabe, yayin da ake kara wayar da kan jama'a game da ka'idodin dimokuradiyya.
An kafa kungiyar ba da riba a shekara ta 2005 ta ƙungiyar mutanen da ba su da alaƙa da siyasa, kuma sun fara sa ido da kuma lura da su na farko a Zaben shugaban kasa na farko na Masar. A cikin watan farko na ƙaddamar da shirin, mutane 5,000 sun ba da kansu kuma sun shiga kan layi, kuma sama da masu sa kai 1,000 sun shiga cikin sa ido kan zabe. A yau, motsi ya haɗa da mambobi sama da 10, da dubban mambobi na yau da kullun.
Manufofi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Shayfeencom yana da manyan manufofi guda uku: kawo karshen cin hanci da rashawa a duk cibiyoyin gwamnati da masu zaman kansu ta hanyar sa ido kan jama'a, don ba da damar 'yan ƙasa a matsayin manyan masu gwagwarmaya da cin hanci, da kuma samun sauye-sauyen Zabe da shari'a.
Babban abin da aka mayar da hankali shine:
Hanyoyi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Shayfeencom yana amfani da babban bayanan membobinta, duk nau'ikan kafofin sada zumunta, da kuma hotline don karɓar rahotanni na cin hanci da rashawa a cikin ƙasar; sannan ya shigar da karar a kan jam'iyyar da aka ƙayyade. Idan jam'iyyar ba ta amsa ba, Shayfeencom yana amfani da kafofin watsa labarai don fallasa abin da ya faru; suna iya gudanar da zama da sauran zanga-zangar.
A shekara ta 2007, darektan fim din Jehane Noujaim (tare da Sherief El Katsha) ya watsa fim din Shayfeen.com, wanda ya kasance wani ɓangare na Dalilin Dimokuradiyya? aikin.
Mambobin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Da farko, mata uku ne suka kafa motsi. Gwamnatin Mubarak ta kawo karshen, amma bayan korar Mubarak a shekarar 2011, sabbin mambobi sun sake kafa Shayfeencom.
'Yan kungiyar Shayfeencom suna cikin dubban dubbai, amma saboda tsoron Tsanantawa ta siyasa, sun kasance masu hankali yayin bin jami'an hukuma kuma sun kirkiro manufofin sirri wanda ba ya ba su damar raba sunayen wasu mambobi.
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Shayfeencom ya fara ne a shekara ta 2005, bayan Shugaba Hosni Mubarak ya sanar da cewa a karo na farko a cikin shekaru 24, zaɓe zai ba da damar shiga jam'iyyun da yawa; wannan ya haifar da zanga-zangar da Masarawa suka yi tir da wannan matakin a matsayin yaudara. Lokacin da gwamnati ta mayar da martani da tashin hankali, Bothaina Kamel, Ghada Shahbandar, da Engi El-Haddad sun kafa Shayfeencom.[4]
Don zaben 2005, Shayfeencom ya ba da magoya baya da kyamarori na bidiyo kuma ya tura su zuwa Tashoshin zabe a duk faɗin ƙasar don saka idanu kan zaben da kuma rubuta tsarin siyasa. Magoya bayan sun ga zamba da tsoratar da masu jefa kuri'a. Lokacin da 'yan takarar Muslim Brotherhood suka nuna kyakkyawan nuni a zagaye na farko na jefa kuri'a, jami'an tsaro sun hana masu jefa kuri'u shiga zaben a zagaye nke biyu. A zagaye na uku, takaici na masu jefa kuri'a ya haifar da rikice-rikice tsakanin masu zanga-zangar da 'yan sanda.[4]
Ko da yake an yi sanyin gwiwa da yawan Masu jefa kuri'a na kashi 30 kawai, shugabannin Shayfeencom sun fusata da yardar alƙalai biyu don bincika zamba na zabe da abokan aikinsu goma sha takwas suka yi. Alƙalai sun sami shaidar zamba, kuma Shayfeencom ya fara tara goyon baya ga bangaren shari'a mai zaman kansa. Duk da haramtacciyar haramtacciya game da tarurruka na mutane sama da biyar, taron jama'a sun taru a waje da Kungiyar Alƙalai ta Masar don nuna goyon bayansu. An kama mutane da yawa a cikin taron kuma an yi musu duka, ciki har da Alkalin Mahmoud Hamza . Wadanda suka kafa Shayfeencom guda uku sun samar da wani ɗan gajeren fim, wanda aka watsa a BBC, game da halin da ake ciki na shari'a. Sun karfafa jama'a su yi amfani da duk fasahar da suke da ita - rediyo, allon plasma, da Intanet - don tallafawa Mayu 25, 2006 "Matsayin Alƙalai don Shari'a Mai Zaman Kanta".[4]
Wannan tafiya da zanga-zangar sun haifar da kama dubban fararen hula, wadanda suka kasance a kurkuku na tsawon watanni. Kodayake ya fuskanci rashin kuɗi da rashin cimma burin da ya gabata, Shayfeencom ya ci gaba da aikinsa. Co-kafa Engi El-Haddad ya yi magana da ƙungiyar shugabannin duniya (ciki har da tsohon shugaban kasar George W. Bush) a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, yana kwatanta rashin 'yancin siyasa a Masar. A cikin bazara na shekara ta 2007, Shayfeencom ta shirya kamfen a kan gyare-gyaren kundin tsarin mulki 34 da gwamnati ta gabatar wanda zai rubuta wasu sassa na Dokar Gaggawa cikin Kundin Tsarin Mulki.[4]
Bayan Arab Spring
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bayan Juyin Juya Halin Masar na 2011, an sake kafa Shayfeencom, tare da sauye-sauye masu ban mamaki. Sun fara shirya don zaben shugaban kasa na farko na Masar watanni kafin a sanar da shi, tattara dubban masu sa kai daga ko'ina cikin Masar da horar da su ta hanyar bidiyon YouTube da kuma tarurruka na kan layi.
Mambobin jama'a sun kalli rashin daidaito na zabe kuma sun kira hotline don bayar da rahoton su. Rahotanni sun kuma zo ta hanyar Twitter da Facebook. Laifukan da ake zargi za su bayyana nan da nan a shafin yanar gizon Shayfeencom; 'yan mintoci kaɗan bayan haka, masu sa ido na hukuma za su tabbatar ko musanta rahotanni. Kwanaki biyu a matakin farko na zaben shugaban kasa na Masar, Shayfeencom ta sami rahotanni na keta doka sama da 1,000 a duk faɗin ƙasar.
Shayfeencom ya kasance a matsayin mai kula, ƙungiyar yaki da cin hanci da rashawa.
Port Said
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Shayfeencom ta bude kwamitin amintattu na farko a Port Said bayan tashin hankali na filin wasa na Port Said a watan Afrilun 2013.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Shayfeen.com: We're Watching You" (PDF). Independent Lens. PBS. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 16, 2011.
- 1 2 3 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedreuters.com - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namednyt - 1 2 3 4 Thornton & Ramzy 2007.
Haɗin waje
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Shayfeencom on Twitter
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