Sheikha Rabia

Sheikha Rabia
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Relizane, 1944 (81/82 shekaru)
ƙasa	Aljeriya
Karatu
Harsuna	Larabci
Sana'a
Sana'a	mawaƙi, mawaƙi da mai rubuta kiɗa
Artistic movement	raï (en)
Kayan kida	murya
Jadawalin Kiɗa	Virgin Records (mul)
dinamyte.com

Sheikha Rabia mawaƙiya ce ta ƙasar Aljeriya .

Rayuwa ta farko

An haife ta ne a Relizane (kusa da Oran) a Aljeriya a 1944, wani birni kusa da Oran . Rabia 'yar mai aski ce (wani tsohon soja na yakin duniya na farko) kuma mai sutura daga Kabylie . Ta fara raira waƙa tun tana 'yar shekara 11 bayan ta gano mawaƙan mata na gargajiya na Aljeriya da ake kira "Meddehates", waɗanda ke raira waƙoƙin sha'awa da al'ada kuma da farko ana yin su a bukukuwan karkara don masu sauraron mata kawai. An yi la'akari da waƙoƙin da ba su dace ba kuma ba su dace da a ji su a cikin al'umma mai ladabi.

An ba Rabia taken Cheikha (fassara "maigidan murya") lokacin da take da shekaru 18. 'An haifi sabon sanannen kiɗa tsakanin muryoyin mata da ke wasa da murya yayin da suke haɗuwa da waƙoƙin 'cheikh' a matsayin Eliane Azoulay . Daraktoci Stéphane Ballouhey, Bertrand Roelandt ne suka nuna ta a shekara ta 2001. Cheikha Rabia tana raira Raï tare da waƙoƙi biyu na gargajiya waɗanda sautunan su ke nuna tarihin Bedouin.

Tasirin kiɗa

Tushen Raï

Daga shekarun 1960, ta raira waƙa a cikin cabarets na Algiers inda aka yi nasara tare da masu sauraron maza kawai. Ta yi hijira zuwa Faransa a shekara ta 1977 tare da mijinta da yara takwas kuma ta fara raira waƙa a Paris, inda ta sami bistro a Paris yayin da take ci gaba da yin wasan kwaikwayo a cikin ƙananan cabarets a matsayin mawaƙan Raï. Bayan ta saki ta daina waka domin ta mai da hankali kan kiwon 'ya'yanta. Shekaru biyar bayan haka, yara sun girma, ta sayar da kofi kuma ta fara raira waƙa a karshen mako. Bayan nasarar rikodin a Aljeriya, ta yi rikodin kundi a 1999 a kan Virgin tare da taken mai ƙarfi, Ana Hak, wanda ya biyo bayan yawon shakatawa na Turai. Rabia ta sauya wurare a cikin shahararrun bukukuwa tare da cibiyoyin al'adu a cikin bistros na kewayen birni ko wuraren kide-kide. 'Wannan kiɗa da aka haifa a Oran kuma aka yi a Paris yana da tushe mai zurfi ga sha'awar baƙin ciki', Véronique Mortaigne ta sake dubawa. 'Shin Rabia ba ta raira waƙa mafi kyau don haɗa zukatan mutane ba? Yarinyar mai shekaru sittin koyaushe tana raira soyayya tare da harshen wuta mai zafi, 'in ji Farac C daga Humanite Review.

Rabia

Tunanin sabon tsarin kiɗa a cikin Raï cam dinta lokacin da Rabia ta sadu da furodusa mai suna Dinah Douieb a cikin 2005 a "Music Night of Ramadan a cikin Paris bistro. Rabia ta fahimci yadda muryarta da halinta zasu iya jan hankalin mawaƙa na dutse da masu samarwa da kiɗa na lantarki. Ta sanya hannu tare da lakabin Tiferet (e) a cikin 2006 kuma ta rubuta tare da Dinah wani kundin Roots Raï 'Liberti tare da Bouda musique . A cikin shekara ta 2012, yana da shekaru 68 Rabia ya rubuta wani kundi, wanda ya samo wahayi daga Black Sabbath tare da funk grooves ciki har da hip hop beats, da drum da bass. Kungiyar ta hada da guitarist Yan Pechin da guitar na lantarki & furodusa Dinah Douieb, tare da bassist / remixer Niktus .

Bayanan da aka yi

• Ana Hak (1999)
• Liberti (2007)
• RABIA (2012)