Sojojin Garkuwa na Libya

Sojojin Garkuwa na Libya
Bayanai
Ƙasa	Libya
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci	UTC+02:00 (mul)

Rundunar Garkuwa ta Libya kungiya ce mai dauke da makamai da aka kafa a shekarar 2012 daga kungiyoyin masu adawa da Gaddafi da suka bazu a duk faɗin Libya. Majalisar dokokin Libya ta sanya yawancin Sojojin Libya a matsayin 'yan ta'adda kuma an gano wasu daga cikin Sojojin Libyan kamar yadda suke da alaƙa da al-Qaeda tun farkon shekarar 2012.

Tun lokacin da Yaƙin basasar Libya na Biyu ya ɓarke, an haɗa Sojojin Garkuwa na Libya da bangaren masu tsattsauran ra'ayi na Islama. A cikin 2019, an ruwaito ta taimaka wa Gwamnatin Yarjejeniyar Kasa wajen kare Tripoli daga wani hari na LNA.

Rassa

Manyan rassan rundunar garkuwa ta Libya da ke yaƙi da Musulmai a cikin rikici na yanzu sune:

• Garkuwar Libya ta 1, wacce yanzu take cikin Majalisar Shura ta masu juyin juya hali ta Benghazi wadda Majalisar Wakilai ta ayyana ta a matsayin "ta'addanci"
• Wata rundunar Benghazi, Shield 2, ana ɗaukarta a matsayin mafi tausayi ga masu ra'ayin tarayya. Rundunar tana ba da rahoto ga ma'aikatar tsaron Libya ƙarƙashin jagorancin Wisam Bin Ahmid (ko Humid), wanda ya jagoranci rundunar Benghazi mai suna Free Libya Martyrs .
• Garkuwar Yamma, wadda ke yi wa Majalisar Dokokin Ƙasa hidima. Garkuwar Yamma tana da hannu a yaƙin da ke kudu da yammacin Tripoli. Tana da alaƙa da shugaban Al-Qaida Abd al-Muhsin Al-Libi, wanda aka fi sani da Ibrahim Ali Abu Bakr ko Ibrahim Tantoush (kada a ruɗe ta da Abu Anas al Libi ).
• Garkuwar Tsakiya, wacce ke yi wa Majalisar Dokokin Kasa hidima. Garkuwar Tsakiya ta taka rawa sosai a yakin kwace filin jirgin saman Tripoli . Saboda yawan 'yan Misratan, galibi ana gane Garkuwar Tsakiya a matsayin rundunar sojojin Misrata. Majalisar Wakilai ta Libya ta ayyana ta a matsayin "'yan ta'adda" a hukumance.

Halitta

Ma'aikatar Tsaro ta Libya, bisa ga shawara mai lamba 29, ta kafa kuma ta sanya wa Rundunar Tsaro ta Libya suna a ranar 8 ga Maris, 2012. Shawara mai lamba 29 ta ce, "Za a kafa rundunar soji a Yankin Tsakiya na Libya kuma za a kira ta da Rundunar Tsaro ta Libya - Sojojin Brigade na Tsakiya za su kunshi, gabaɗaya, 'yan tawaye daga yankuna masu zuwa, Misrata, Sirte, Jafra, Bani Walid, Terhuna, Alkhmuss, Mslath da Zliten. Kanar Mohammed Ibrahim Moussa zai zama kwamandan rundunar kuma za a kafa shi a Misrata." Ministan Tsaro, Osama Abdulsalam Aljuli ne ya sanya hannu kan wannan shawara. Don haka, Ministan Tsaro na Libya ne ya fara kirkirar sunan Rundunar Tsaro ta Libya.

Hare-hare

Kungiyar ta fara aikinta na makamai a shekarar 2012, har zuwa shekara mai zuwa ne suka kara yawan ayyukanta na makami. A ranar 14 ga Afrilu, 2014, maharan sun bude wuta a kan motar Fawaz al-Etan, jakadan Jordan a Libya, a unguwar Mansour na birnin Tripoli, gundumar Tripoli. An sace Al-Etan, jakadan Jordan, kuma direbansa ya ji rauni a harin. An saki Al-Etan a ranar 13 ga Mayu, 2014. Babu wata kungiya da ta yi ikirarin alhakin lamarin; duk da haka, kafofin sun danganta satar ga Sojojin Garkuwa na Libya.

A ranar 13 ga watan Yulin, an kai hari kan mambobin Zintan Militia da ke Filin jirgin saman Tripoli, inda aka kashe mutane shida kuma wasu 25 suka ji rauni sakamakon rikice-rikicen da suka biyo baya. Bayan kwanaki, 'yan bindigar da suka kashe kansu guda biyu sun fashe motocin da ke dauke da fashewa a wani sansanin Sojoji na Musamman na Al-Saiqa a birnin Benghazi. Mai fashewa na farko ya fashe a ƙofar tushe, ya ba da damar mai fashewa ta biyu ya fashe fashe fasashinsa a cikin tushe nan da nan bayan fashewar farko. Baya ga maharan biyu, an kashe mambobi shida na Sojojin Saiqa kuma wasu biyu sun ji rauni a harin. Babu wata kungiya da ta yi ikirarin alhakin lamarin; duk da haka, kafofin sun danganta harin ga Ansar al-Sharia (Libya) da kuma Libyan Shield 1.

A ranar 1 ga watan Agusta, wani cajin fashewa ya fashe kusa da ginin 'yan sanda a Benghazi, ya bar lalacewar dukiya kawai, kwanaki bayan haka za a yi rikodin irin wannan hari a Benghazi. A cikin kwanakin da suka biyo baya, hare-haren za su ci gaba, wanda wasu kafofin za su nuna aikin Sojojin Garkuwa na Libya ne. Masu fashewar bama-bamai guda biyu sun fashe motoci masu fashewa a wani wurin binciken 'yan bindiga na Haftar kusa da filin jirgin sama a birnin Benghazi. Baya ga maharan, sama da sojoji 10 ne suka mutu kuma wasu 52 sun ji rauni daga fashewar. Wannan ya kasance daya daga cikin hare-hare biyu da aka tsara a kan 'yan bindiga a yankin a wannan rana. Majalisar Shura ta Benghazi Revolutionaries ta yi ikirarin alhakin lamarin tare da hadin gwiwar Ansar al Sharia da Sojojin Garkuwa na Libya.