Stac Lee
| Stac Lee | |
|---|---|
 | |
| General information | |
Height above mean sea level (en)  | 172 m |
| Topographic prominence (en) | 172 m |
| Yawan fili | 0.023 km² |
| Labarin ƙasa | |
 | |
| Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa | 57°51′58″N 8°30′36″W / 57.8662°N 8.51°W |
| Bangare na |
Outer Hebrides (en) St Kilda (en) |
| Kasa | Birtaniya |
| Territory |
Outer Hebrides (en) |
| Flanked by | Tekun Atalanta |
| Ƙasantuwa a yanayin ƙasa |
St Kilda (en) |
| Hydrography (en) | |
Stac Lee ( Scottish Gaelic ) tulin teku ne a rukunin St Kilda kusa da gabar tekun yammacin Scotland . Tsibirin Marilyn (ma'ana tare da fifikon topographic na aƙalla 150 m), gida ne ga wani yanki mafi girma a duniya na gannet na arewa .
Martin ya kira tsibirin "Stac-Ly" a cikin shekara ta 1698. Sauran kafofin suna kiranta "Stac Lii. "[1]
Yanayin ƙasa da ilimin ƙasa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Stac Lee yana cikin Arewacin Atlantic kuma yana cikin ɓangaren tsibirin St Kilda na Outer Hebrides . Yana kwance a arewa maso gabashin ƙungiyar St Kilda, Stac Lee yana kusa da kilomita 7 (4 arewa maso gabobin Hirta, babban tsibirin, da mita 550 (600 yd) yammacin yammacin tsibirin Boreray.
A fannin gudanarwa, Stac Lee yana daga cikin Na h-Eileanan Siar .
Yanayin ƙasa da hawan
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Stac Lee babban tulin teku ne, watau keɓaɓɓen escarpment, 172 metres (564 ft) babba. Wasu kafofin sun ba da tsayin 165 metres (541 ft), [2] ko 220 metres (720 ft) saman gadon teku. [] Samun shahara fiye da 150 metres (490 ft), Marilyn ce.
Stac da Armin da ke kusa ya kai mita 196 (643 , yana mai da waɗannan mafi girman tarin teku a Burtaniya.[2] Idan aka gani daga kudu, dutsen ya bayyana a matsayin dutse mai ban sha'awa kamar yadda yake da faɗin kamar yadda yake, yayin da daga yamma yana da fasalin allurar da ke da ƙuƙwalwa a kusurwar 45 °. Ra'ayi mafi ban sha'awa shine wanda aka samo daga kudu maso gabas, daga inda Stac Lee yayi kama da babban ƙugiya.
Wani karamin bothy a kan Stac Lee an yi amfani da shi a baya ta St Kildan fowlers. Yana da girma don saukar da mutane biyu kuma ya bushe a ciki. St Kildans za su sauka a nan ta hanyar lassoing wani ƙarfe peg, sannan su yi tsalle lokacin da kumbura ta tashi.
Tare da 'yar'uwarsa Evelyn, Norman Heathcote ya hau tarin a 1899 kuma ya rubuta game da shi a cikin littafinsa St Kilda da kuma a cikin mujallar hawa. Ya ce "yana da sauƙin kwatanta" hawa ko da yake zuwa bakin teku a kan tarin ya kasance "aikin da ya fi ban tsoro" wanda ya haɗa da tsalle a bakin teku da hawa dutse mai tsawo wanda aka rufe da tsire-tsire masu santsi zuwa wani matsayi na 20 feet (6.1 m) sama da matakin teku.[1]
masu kiyayewa Dick Balharry da John Morton Boyd ne suka hau tarin a shekarar 1969; sannan a ranar 31 ga Mayu 1977 ta wata jam'iyya da ta hada da tsibirin na lokacin Warden Stuart Murray (wanda yake tare da Mike P Harris na Birds of St Kilda [3]) da kuma wani babban mai bincike na tsibirin, Mary Harman . [4] Wannan ziyarar ta ba da gudummawa ga muhimman takardun gani ga rikodin Canmore ga Stac Lee ta hanyar hotunan Murray. Bayan ziyarar ƙididdigar gannet a ranar 20 ga Yuni 1985, Peter Moore, ya rubuta bothy na gannet-hunters a cikin wata kasida don littafin Scottish Vernacular Buildings Working Group.[5][6]
An hau shi a ranar 21 ga Mayu 1990 ta hanyar kula da National Trust for Scotland guda uku. Masu hawan dutse shida ne suka kai ga taron, ciki har da Marilyn baggers da masu tallafawa masu hawan dutsen, a ranar 13 ga Oktoba 2014. Akwai karin hawan a watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2015.
Dabbobi na daji
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]St Kilda tana da mafi girman mazaunin arewacin duniya, tare da kimanin nau'i-nau'i 60,000 a kan Boreray, Stac an Armin da Stac Lee.[7] A shekara ta 2004 an lura da kusan shafuka 14,000 a kan Stac Lee kadai, kuma ana zaton wannan adadin ya kasance mai ɗorewa a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata.[8]
Gidan wasan kwaikwayo
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]-
Stac Lee (right) and Boreray -
Stac an Àrmainn with Boreray to the left and Stac Lee beyond at right -
Stac Lee from the south east
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Heathcote, Norman (May 1901). "Climbing in St Kilda". Scottish Mountaineering Club Journal. 6 (5): 147–151. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "St Kilda: Fascinating Facts". National Trust for Scotland. Archived from the original on 2 October 2006. Retrieved 6 January 2007.
- ↑ "The Birds of St Kildaby MP Harris and S Murray" (PDF). HMSO. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
- ↑ "St. Kilda: The Last and Outmost IslandBy Angela Gannon and George Geddes". Scottish Vernacular Buildings Working Group 1987. 19 November 2015. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
- ↑ "Gannet-Hunters' Bothy on Stac Lee, St Kilda by Peter Moore, Vernacular Building 11, 1987" (PDF). Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
- ↑ "Canmore record for St Kilda Stac Lee". Canmore (database). Retrieved 19 August 2023.
- ↑ "St Kilda Unique Species and Wildlife". National Trust for Scotland. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
- ↑ Murray, S; Wanless, S; Harris, MP (June 2006). "The status of the northern Gannet in Scotland in 2003-04" (PDF). British Birds. 26: 17–29. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 January 2013. Retrieved 30 May 2014.