Tafkin Hayq

Tafkin Hayq
Tafkin Hayq
General information
Height above mean sea level (en)	1,908 m
Tsawo	6.7 km
Fadi	6 km
Yawan fili	23 km²
Vertical depth (en)	88 m
Labarin ƙasa
Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa	11°20′N 39°43′E / 11.33°N 39.72°E
Kasa	Habasha
Territory	Amhara Region (en)

Tafkin Hayq (Amharic) tafkin ruwa ne na Habasha . Tana arewacin Dessie, a cikin Yankin Debub Wollo na Yankin Amhara . Garin Hayq yana yammacin tafkin.^[1]

Tafkin Hayq yana da tsawon kilomita 6.7 da faɗin kilomita 6, tare da yanki na 23 km2.^[2] Yana da matsakaicin zurfin 88 m kuma yana da tsawo na mita 2,030 sama da matakin teku. Yana daya daga cikin tabkuna biyu a cikin Tehuledere woreda.

Tarihi

A cewar wani labari na yankin, an halicci tafkin ne don rama wata mace mai ciki wacce yarima ta yi mata laifi. Allah ya yi fushi sosai da wannan rashin adalci, kuma a cikin fushinsa ya juya duk ƙasar da ke kewaye da matar (sai dai ƙasa da take zaune a kanta) cikin ruwa wanda ya zama tafki, ya hallaka yarima tare da abokanta da dangi a cikin tsari. Inda mace mai ciki ke zaune ya zama tsibiri (yanzu tsibiri) inda Masallacin Istifanos, wanda Iyasus Mo'a ya kafa a tsakiyar karni na 13.

Tsohon dalibi na Iyasus Mo'a, Tekle Haymanot, ya ci gaba da kafa gidan ibada na Debra Asbos (wanda aka sake masa suna a karni na 15 zuwa Debre Lebanon) a Shewa . Tekle Haymanot na ɗaya daga cikin ɗalibai biyar masu haske na addini waɗanda suka zama "haske biyar na Kiristanci" don kudancin Habasha. Iyasus Mo'a ya kuma taka rawar gani a juyin mulkin Yekuno Amlak na Daular Zagwe, kuma ya taimaka wajen dawo da daular Solomonic. Bayan da Yekuno Amlak ya hau gadon sarauta, Ikilisiyar Istifanos ta zama Masallacin Istifanos.

Mutumin Turai na farko da aka sani da ya kalli tafkin shine Francisco Álvares, wanda ya wuce kusa da shi a ranar 21 ga Satumba 1520. Ya ambaci tafkin yana da Hippopotamuses da catfish, kuma ƙasar da ke kewaye da shi an dasa shi a cikin lemun tsami, orange, da citrons. Imam Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi ya sace kuma ya ƙone wannan coci a watan Nuwamba, 1531. Har yanzu ana iya ganin rushewar cocin, kuma labarin ya nuna cewa sarakuna da sarakuna da ke zaune a wannan fadar sun Kifi cocin.

Manazarta

↑ This is how Taddesse Tamrat (Church and State, p. 36) interprets its date of 720 in the Futuh al-Habasha. Pankhurst's note on this passage proposes a different interpretation, that the existing church had been built in AH 720, which would have been the first year of the reign of Emperor Newaya Krestos, whom the author of the Futuh credits built the church. (Sihab ad-Din Ahmad bin 'Abd al-Qader, Futuh al-Habasa: The conquest of Ethiopia, translated by Paul Lester Stenhouse with annotations by Richard Pankhurst [Hollywood: Tsehai, 2003], p. 265 and n. 614)
↑ Baxter, R.M.; Golobitsh, D.L. (1970). "A note on the limnology of Lake Hayk, Ethiopia". Limnology and Oceanography. 15: 144–149.

[1] This is how Taddesse Tamrat (Church and State, p. 36) interprets its date of 720 in the Futuh al-Habasha. Pankhurst's note on this passage proposes a different interpretation, that the existing church had been built in AH 720, which would have been the first year of the reign of Emperor Newaya Krestos, whom the author of the Futuh credits built the church. (Sihab ad-Din Ahmad bin 'Abd al-Qader, Futuh al-Habasa: The conquest of Ethiopia, translated by Paul Lester Stenhouse with annotations by Richard Pankhurst [Hollywood: Tsehai, 2003], p. 265 and n. 614)

[2] Baxter, R.M.; Golobitsh, D.L. (1970). "A note on the limnology of Lake Hayk, Ethiopia". Limnology and Oceanography. 15: 144–149.

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