Tafkin Kwania
| Tafkin Kwania | |
|---|---|
| General information | |
Height above mean sea level (en)  | 1,033 m |
| Tsawo | 66 km |
| Yawan fili | 540 km² |
| Labarin ƙasa | |
 | |
| Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa | 1°43′N 32°42′E / 1.72°N 32.7°E |
| Kasa | Uganda |
| Territory | Apac District (en) , Lira (en) da Amolatar District (en) |
| Hydrography (en) | |
| Outflows (en) | White Nile |
| Ruwan ruwa | Nile Basin |
Tafkin Kwania yana cikin gundumomin Lira, Apac da Amolatar a Yankin Arewacin Uganda.[1] Yana cikin wani babban fili mai dausayi a gefen White Nile (Victoria Nile) tsakanin Tafkin Victoria da Tafkin Albert . Yankin dausayi, wanda ya haɗa da Tafkin Kwania, babban Tafkin Kyoga, da sauran wuraren ruwa da dausayi, ya ƙunshi kusan 3,420 square kilometres (1,320 sq mi) na ruwa a bude da kuma kimanin 2,180 square kilometres (840 sq mi) na dausayi na dindindin. Daga cikin wannan jimillar, Tafkin Kwania ya kai 540 square kilometres (210 sq mi) , kimanin 16 kashi ɗaya bisa ɗari, na ruwan da ke buɗe.[2]
Ana kama tafkin sosai don tilapia na Nilu da perch na Nilu, an gabatar da nau'in da suka haifar da raguwar yawan kifaye bayan tsakiyar shekarun 1950. A ƙarshen shekarun 1960, nau'in da aka gabatar sun kasance kusan kashi 80 cikin 100 na kama kasuwanci daga Lake Kyoga, maƙwabcin Kwania kusa. Kodayake tashin hankali na farar hula, Yawan kamun kifi, da kuma yaduwar ruwa (daga baya aka kawo iko) a wasu lokuta sun rage kamun kifin kifi, a tsakiyar shekarun 1990 Lake Kwania yana da wuraren saukowa 34 da kuma jiragen ruwa kusan 1,500 da ke aiki da kimanin masunta 4,500.[3][4][5]
Tsire-tsire da dabbobi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Gidajen papyrus suna kewaye da tabkuna kuma suna mamaye wuraren da ke kewaye da su. Sassan waɗannan gadaje suna motsawa daga bakin teku kuma suna zama tsibirai masu iyo. Tsire-tsire iri-iri na ruwa suna girma da yawa a kusa da kuma a cikin tabkuna. Ana samun ciyawa da bishiyoyi a wasu sassan ruwa waɗanda ba sa yawan ambaliyar ruwa.[6][7][8]
Dabbobi masu shayarwa da ke yawan zuwa tafkin sun hada da otter na Afirka, marsh mongoose, Hippopotamus, otter mai wuyan wuyan, da sitatunga (tsuntsu mai zama a cikin tafki). Crocodiles, da aka farautar zuwa kusa da halaka kusa da tabkuna, suna da ƙarancin. Baya ga kifin da aka gabatar - Nile perch da Nile tilapia - waɗanda suka mamaye tabkuna, nau'in asali ciki har da Victoria tilapia, suma suna rayuwa a cikin waɗannan ruwa.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Administrative Map of Uganda". One World Nations Online. Retrieved 17 January 2013.
- ↑ "Victoria Nile | Uganda, Map, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com (in Turanci). Retrieved 2024-05-30.
- ↑ "Information on Fisheries Management in the Republic of Uganda: Lake Kyoga Complex". Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2003. Archived from the original on 22 June 2013. Retrieved 17 January 2013.
- ↑ "Lake Kwania | Kwania District Local Government". kwania.go.ug. Retrieved 2024-05-30.
- ↑ "Water hyacinth invades Lake Kwania". New Vision (in Turanci). Retrieved 2024-05-30.
- ↑ "GNF - Lake Kyoga". www.globalnature.org. Archived from the original on 2024-05-21. Retrieved 2024-05-30.
- ↑ "Lake Kyoga - Lakes in Uganda | Uganda Tourist" (in Turanci). 2019-05-21. Retrieved 2024-05-30.
- ↑ admin (2018-08-30). "The Shallow Lake Kyoga Of Uganda | Uganda Safaris" (in Turanci). Retrieved 2024-05-30.