Tafkin Piso
| Tafkin Piso | |
|---|---|
 | |
| General information | |
Height above mean sea level (en)  | 1 m |
| Tsawo | 18 km |
| Fadi | 12 km |
| Yawan fili | 110 km² |
| Vertical depth (en) | 3 m |
| Labarin ƙasa | |
 | |
| Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa | 6°44′07″N 11°15′04″W / 6.7353°N 11.2511°W |
| Kasa | Laberiya |
| Territory |
Grand Cape Mount County (en) |
Tafkin Piso, wanda aka fi sani da Tafkin Pisu da Tafkin Fisherman, wani tafki ne mai tsawo a Grand Cape Mount County a yammacin Laberiya, kusa da garin Robertsport . Sunansa ya samo asali ne daga kalmar yankin da ke nufin "rashin kurciya" - yana nufin garken kurciya waɗanda suka taɓa zuwa Tafkin Piso don Ruwa.[1]
Yanayin ƙasa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Tafkin yana da yanki na km2 sq . Ita ce tafkin da ya fi girma a Laberiya.
Ilimin ruwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Tafkin mai laushi yana kan iyaka da tsibirin Cape Mount . An haɗa shi da Tekun Atlantika ta hanyar ƙanƙanin ƙofar da aka sani a cikin gida kamar "baki". Koguna daban-daban, ciki har da Mole Creek da Mafa River, sun kwashe cikin tafkin.[2]
Muhalli
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Akwai tsibirai da yawa a cikin tafkin, gami da Tsibirin Massatin, waɗanda ke da mafaka ga birai da tsuntsaye. An sanya tafkin a matsayin Muhimmin Yankin Tsuntsaye (IBA) ta BirdLife International saboda yana tallafawa yawan jama'a na nau'in tsuntsaye da yawa.[3]
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, Tafkin Piso ya yi aiki a matsayin sansanin soja na Jiragen ruwa na Allied. Har ila yau, ya zama mafaka ta wucin gadi ga wasu 'yan Liberiya a lokacin Yaƙin basasar Liberia.
Tafkin Piso ya mamaye bakin bakinsa aƙalla sau biyu a cikin 1998, wanda ya haifar da ambaliyar ruwa mai tsanani a Gundumar Garwular. Ambaliyar ruwa a watan Agustan 1998 ta faru ne saboda toshewar ƙuƙwalwar da ke haɗa tafkin zuwa Tekun Atlantika, ta lalata wasu gidaje. Ƙarin ambaliyar ruwa a watan Satumba da Oktoba, wanda ruwan sama mai yawa ya kawo, ya shafi ƙauyuka sama da ashirin, ya haifar da akalla mutuwar goma, ya bar dubban marasa gida, kuma ya tilasta wasu su bar gidajensu. Ambaliyar ta sa gwamnatin Laberiya ta ayyana yankin a matsayin "yanki na bala'i".
A ranar 13-14 ga watan Disamba na shekara ta 2002, Papa Friends 2000 sun rushe a Tafkin Piso, a wurin da tafkin da Kogin Mafa suka haɗuwa. jirgin ruwa na katako da ya cika yana jigilar kusan fasinjoji 200, mafi yawansu suna dawowa daga jana'izar dan wasan kwallon kafa na gida. Mutane 15 ne kawai aka ceto; sauran sun nitse kuma an dawo da su ko kuma an yi zaton sun mutu.
An ware wurin adana namun daji kusa da Tafkin Piso a shekarar 1999 kuma, tun daga shekarar 2004, wuraren dausayin Tafkin Piso, wanda ya mamaye fadin kasa 76,091 hectares (761 km2) , su ne kawai ƙasar da aka keɓe ga dausayi mai mahimmanci ga ƙasashen duniya a Laberiya.
Ayyukan ɗan adam
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Yankin da ke kusa da tafkin shine asalin mutanen Vai.
Ayyukan ɗan adam a Tafkin Piso sun haɗa da kamun kifi da Wasanni na ruwa kamar yin iyo, Jirgin ruwa da tseren ruwa. Kafin barkewar Yaƙin basasar Liberia na farko, tafkin ya kasance sanannen wurin tafiye-tafiye ga masu yawon bude ido.
An haƙa lu'u-lu'u masu inganci daga koguna da ke zubowa cikin Tafkin Piso inda "matsalolin da ke da iko suna samar da tarkon tsari mai arziki".
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs named "Streissguth, 10". - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs named "Walters, forms part of larger multipurpose land reserve 79". - ↑ "Lake Piso (Cape Mount)". BirdLife Data Zone. BirdLife International. 2024. Retrieved 2024-11-08.