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Tanveer Jahan

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Tanveer Jahan
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Lahore, 14 ga Afirilu, 1962 (63 shekaru)
ƙasa Pakistan
Sana'a
Sana'a Mai kare ƴancin ɗan'adam

Tanveer Jahan (an haife shi a ranar 14 ga Afrilu 1962) dan kasar Pakistan ne mai kare hakkin dan adam kuma mai horar da 'yan adam. Jahan tana da alaƙa da bangaren ci gaban zamantakewa a Pakistan sama da shekaru 35. Tana aiki a matsayin Babban Darakta a Hukumar Demokradiyya ta Ci gaban Dan Adam, [1] kuma a matsayin Mai Gudanar da Kasa na Cibiyar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam ta Pakistan. [2] Ta yi aiki a matsayin memba a Hukumar Kasa kan Matsayin Mata (NCSW).[3][4]

Rayuwa ta farko

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An haife ta kuma ta girma a Lahore, Pakistan . Ta kammala karatunta na farko a makarantar sakandare ta gwamnati kuma ta sami digiri na biyu a fannin Falsafa daga Jami'ar Punjab . [5] Ta auri mai sharhi da kuma marubuci Wajahat Masood . Ma'auratan suna da 'yar, Kamini (Kamini kalma ce ta Sanskrit kuma tana nufin kyakkyawar mace). [6]

Ta fara shiga cikin Yunkurin kare hakkin dan adam don Maido da dimokuradiyya da daidaiton jinsi a matsayin daliba.[7] A shekara ta 1995 ta fara aiki tare da Hukumar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam ta Pakistan (kungiyar kare hakkin dan adam mai zaman kanta wacce ke ba da tallafi ga masu tsanantawa na addini, jinsi da sauran kungiyoyin 'yan tsiraru). [8][9] A matsayinta na mai kula da shirin kare hakkin mata, ta shiga cikin ayyukan bincike na gaskiya kuma ta ba da bayanan da suka danganci shaida game da keta hakkin mata ga rahoton shekara-shekara na HRCP.[10]

In 2003 she began serving as Executive Director of the Democratic Commission for Human Development, which engages in integrated initiatives in human rights education, research, and advocacy.[11] She developed training modules on conflict resolution and prevention, human rights advocacy, child rights, women rights, and active citizenship.[12] She contributed to making UN human rights treaties and declarations available in Urdu including; UDHR, ICCPR, ICESCR, CEDAW, CAT, CRC, Declaration of principles of tolerance, the Elimination of Intolerance and of Discrimination and many others.

Ta gabatar da darasi na kare hakkin dan adam ga daliban makarantar sakandare [13] wanda ya taimaka wajen fallasa yara ga ra'ayoyin kare hakkin dan Adam, rashin nuna bambanci da daidaito, zama ɗan ƙasa, da haƙuri. [14] Ta yi aiki don kawo ajanda na haƙƙin ɗan adam ga aikin ci gaban ƙananan ƙungiyoyin al'umma, kuma ta ba da horo ga dubban lauyoyi, 'yan jarida, da masu fafutuka a kan jigogi kamar; nazarin rikice-rikice, warware rikice-rikicen, Tsarin gargadi na farko, haƙƙin ɗan'uwa da kariya ga masu kare haƙƙin ɗan ƙasa.[15][16][17]

Ta yi magana game da auren yara, [18] azabtarwa da jiki, [19] fataucin yara a cikin Jihohin Gulf, [20] azabtar da yara, [21] hukuncin kisa, [22] tsattsauran ra'ayi na addini, tashin hankali na jinsi [3] kuma tana turawa ga kwamiti mai cin gashin kansa kan haƙƙin yara, [4] wanda aka kafa a Pakistan a watan Afrilu 2020.[23][24] Tana ba da shawara don haɓaka haƙƙin mata, tasirin shiga siyasa na mata, daidaitattun haƙƙin mata da maza, kuma tana amincewa da Ranar mata ta duniya.[25][26][27][28][29] Yayinda take memba na NCSW ta shiga cikin tattaunawar kwamitin kan haƙƙin 'yan tsiraru na addini, tattaunawar manufofi kan dokokin mata da manufofi, da rahotanni da nazarin bincike kan haƙƙin mata. [30][31][32]

Ta shiga kamfen [33] da cibiyoyin sadarwa, kuma ta jagoranci wasu daga cikinsu, gami da Ƙungiyar 'Yancin Yara. [34] Ita memba ce ta Cibiyar Ayyukan Jama'a a kan GSP +, Kungiyar bayar da shawarwari da aka kafa don saka idanu kan bin ka'idodin haƙƙin ɗan adam na duniya, da kuma yin hulɗa da masu ruwa da tsaki, gami da gwamnatocin Tarayyar Turai, kan mahimman gyare-gyare da ake buƙata don saduwa da yanayin GSP +. Ita memba ce ta Kwamitin hadin gwiwa na 'Yancin Jama'a, wani dandamali na kungiyoyin kare hakkin dan adam da masu kare hakkin dan Adam da ke aiki a duk faɗin Pakistan don yin magana game da take hakkin dan adam. [35]

Ta yi aiki tare da kungiyoyin kasa da kasa, kuma ta fara aiki a matsayin Wakilin Kasar na Label Step, Switzerland a shekara ta 2004. [36] Ta yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara tare da Asusun Kare Hakkin Dan Adam na Norway daga 2003 zuwa 2014. [37] Ta ba da jawabai da laccoci a kan dandalin tattaunawa na kasa da kasa a kan taken kamar haƙƙin mata da haƙƙin Masu kare haƙƙin ɗan adam. [38][39][40]

Ta kaddamar da kamfen game da wulakanci da azabtarwa a cikin 2013 [41] wanda a ƙarƙashin binciken kan tsarin shari'ar aikata laifuka na Pakistan ya nuna cikas ga rarraba adalci. [42] Ta kaddamar da kamfen don kare masu kare hakkin dan adam da kungiyoyin mata a Pakistan a cikin 2016 inda binciken biyu suka tantance kalubalen da barazanar da suke fuskanta. [43][44]

Ta yi aiki a matsayin Mai Gudanar da Kasa na Cibiyar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam ta Pakistan (PHRDN) tun 2016, [2] wanda ke da niyyar inganta ƙwarewar masu kare haƙƙin ɗan adam wajen nazarin kimanta haɗari da ƙwarewar ƙwarewa [45] kuma yana ba su damar magance haɗari da barazanar kariya da ƙungiyoyin su " [46] tsaro, [47] da kuma ba da shawara don kariya [48] na haƙƙin ɗan Adam.[49]

A cikin 2018, tare da wasu kungiyoyi, PHRDN ta tuntubi Hukumar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam ta Kasa kan tsara jagororin manufofi don kare masu kare haƙƙin ɗan adam a Pakistan.[50][51] A cikin 2019, ta ƙaddamar da binciken bincike wanda ke kimanta tasirin tattalin arziki, ci gaba da alaƙa da manufofi don tsara INGOs a Pakistan da alamun sha'awar ƙasa a bangaren zamantakewa. [52][53][54]

Manazarta

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  1. ↑ Reporter, The Newspaper's Staff (2019-09-14). "Activists demand laws against corporal punishment". DAWN.COM (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Civil society sets up network for protection of rights' activists". Daily Times Newspaper. 16 October 2016. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
  3. ↑ "Mamnoon for empowering women". The Nation (in Turanci). 20 June 2014. Retrieved 2020-12-05.
  4. ↑ Shahid, Jamal (2015-07-31). "The immoral and reprehensible practice of torture must end". DAWN.COM (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  5. ↑ "Annual report NCSW, bio note of members". NCSW.
  6. ↑ "Kamini meaning in Hindi - Google Search". www.google.com. Retrieved 2021-01-14.
  7. ↑ "NCSW Annual Report, bionote of its members". NCSW.
  8. ↑ "Seminar IN THE FRONTLINE OF DEFENSE FOR HUMAN RIGHTS" (PDF). NNN. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-09-10.
  9. ↑ "Human Rights Commission of Pakistan". hrcp-web.org. Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  10. ↑ "Conflicting Women's Rights" (PDF). KIOS.
  11. ↑ "Home". DCHD (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2021-01-26. Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  12. ↑ "Publications". Democratic Commission for Human Development. Archived from the original on 2020-10-27.
  13. ↑ "Children's Literature Festival: 'Textbooks full of lies and conspiracy theories'". The Express Tribune (in Turanci). 2013-11-01. Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  14. ↑ "Call to check violenceagainst domestic workers". www.thenews.com.pk (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  15. ↑ "NHRF annual report" (PDF). Norwegian Human Rights Fund.
  16. ↑ Correspondent, The Newspaper's (2015-07-01). "Workshop on HR activists' security". DAWN.COM (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  17. ↑ "Development in no-go area | Political Economy | thenews.com.pk". www.thenews.com.pk (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  18. ↑ "activists demand law against child marriage". Dawn Newspaper. 6 November 2013.
  19. ↑ "Call to enforce laws on smacking". www.thenews.com.pk (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  20. ↑ Jalil, Xari (2018-01-13). "Civil society for sustainable policy for child protection". DAWN.COM (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  21. ↑ "Torture in custody a crime against humanity: speakers". www.thenews.com.pk (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-02.
  22. ↑ "Verdict to strengthen rule of law". www.thenews.com.pk (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  23. ↑ "Call to observe 'National Women Day'". DAWN.COM (in Turanci). 2014-02-12. Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  24. ↑ "Children's rights: Formulation of autonomous commission demanded". The Express Tribune (in Turanci). 2015-11-24. Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  25. ↑ Reporter, The Newspaper's Staff (2020-01-22). "Underrepresentation of women in politics highlighted". DAWN.COM (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  26. ↑ Ahmed, Shahzada Irfan. "Let them play their cards". www.thenews.com.pk (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  27. ↑ "Gender equality: 'Pakistani women lag behind men in every field'". The Express Tribune (in Turanci). 2016-01-14. Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  28. ↑ "Haya march to counter Aurat march: Women march for rights world over". www.thenews.com.pk (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  29. ↑ "Hear me roar: 'Women need to come out and state their case now more than ever'". The Express Tribune (in Turanci). 2014-02-13. Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  30. ↑ "Minority communities: 'Constitutional rights cannot be denied'". The Express Tribune (in Turanci). 2013-12-25. Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  31. ↑ "Need for enforcing minority laws". The Nation (in Turanci). 2013-12-25. Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  32. ↑ Asad, Malik (2013-09-30). "Prostitution spreads as law looks on". DAWN.COM (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  33. ↑ Reporter, The Newspaper's Staff (2015-03-03). "Multi-sectoral approach stressed to curb child marriages". DAWN.COM (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  34. ↑ "Children's rights: Formulation of autonomous commission demanded". The Express Tribune (in Turanci). 2015-11-24. Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  35. ↑ "A few stand up for Rinkle Kumaris of world". DAWN.COM (in Turanci). 2012-04-13. Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  36. ↑ "Team - STEP". www.label-step.org. Retrieved 2020-12-06.[permanent dead link]
  37. ↑ "NHRF annual report" (PDF). Norwegian Human Rights Fund.
  38. ↑ "Human Rights Framework to Women's Role in Post Conflict Countries". KIOS. Archived from the original on 2017-11-21.
  39. ↑ "Conflicting Women's rights" (PDF). KIOS.
  40. ↑ "Perspectives on the Shrinking Space for Civil Society and Human Rights Defenders" (PDF). KIOS.
  41. ↑ Reporter, The Newspaper's Staff (2013-08-28). "Study on police torture points to flaws in criminal justice system". DAWN.COM (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  42. ↑ Reporter, The Newspaper's Staff (2013-06-26). "57pc of accused tortured during investigation: study". DAWN.COM (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  43. ↑ "Women rights defenders are actual agents of change". www.thenews.com.pk (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  44. ↑ "Govt must protect rights defenders". The Express Tribune (in Turanci). 2014-12-13. Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  45. ↑ "Measures taken to 'defend the defenders'". Daily Times (in Turanci). 2016-10-15. Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  46. ↑ "Call to review regulation policy for NGOs". www.thenews.com.pk (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  47. ↑ Reporter, The Newspaper's Staff (2016-10-16). "Rights defenders network launched". DAWN.COM (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  48. ↑ Jalil, Xari (2017-06-17). "Civil society rejects 'unreasonable' taxes on NGOs". DAWN.COM (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  49. ↑ Junaidi, Ikram (2018-12-11). "State is responsible for protection of HR defenders: NCHR chairman". DAWN.COM (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-02.
  50. ↑ "NCHR unveils guidelines for protecting rights activists". The Express Tribune (in Turanci). 2019-09-03. Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  51. ↑ "Civil society lauds NCHR policy guidelines on protection of Human Rights Defenders". Daily Times (in Turanci). 2019-09-03. Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  52. ↑ "Study on defining national interest in Human Development" (PDF). Centre for Social Justice. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-01-08.
  53. ↑ "Experts for improving civic space in interest of economy, human rights – Business Recorder" (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  54. ↑ "Sustainable economy linked to quality of civil liberties". www.thenews.com.pk (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-12-06.
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