Tarihi Abubuwan tunawa na Novgorod da Kewaye

Tarihi Abubuwan tunawa na Novgorod da Kewaye
Wuri
58°31′06″N 31°17′08″E
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa	Rasha
Oblast of Russia (en)	Novgorod Oblast (en)

Tarihi Abubuwan tunawa na Novgorod da Kewaye wuri ne na Tarihi na Duniya wanda ya haɗa da yawan abubuwan tarihi na zamanin da a ciki da wajen Veliky Novgorod, Rasha. An rubuta shafin a cikin 1992.

Tarihi

Novgorod tsakanin karni na 9 da 15 ya kasance daya daga cikin manyan biranen Rus na da. Ya kasance a kan hanyar kasuwanci daga Varangians zuwa Girkanci kuma ita ce tsakiyar Jamhuriyar Novgorod, wanda ya hada da babban ɓangaren abin da ke arewa maso yammacin Rasha a halin yanzu. Daga karni na 12, ya kasance misali na Jamhuriyar Tsakiya don yanke hukunci ta hanyar veche taron jama'ar birni - kuma aka zaɓi yarima. (Babban birnin Rasha da ke da irin wannan ƙungiya shi ne Pskov.) Novgorod na ɗaya daga cikin 'yan yankunan Rus da Mongol mamayewa ya shafa, sabili da haka, musamman, aikin ecclesiastical gine ya ci gaba a Novgorod a cikin karni na 14, yayin da yake shi ne. m a sauran Rus. Novgorod ya kasance wurin zama na Akbishop da kuma muhimmiyar cibiyar al'adu. An samar da sanannun rubuce-rubucen Rashanci a Novgorod a cikin karni na 11. Gine-ginen farar dutse na Rasha da zanen Rashanci sun samo asali ne daga Novgorod da Pskov. Ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu zane-zane na zamani na Rasha, Theophanes the Greek, ya kasance mai aiki a Novgorod.

Abun ciki

Abubuwan tarihi masu zuwa sun haɗa da wurin kuma suna cikin Abubuwan Tarihi na Duniya, Yawancin abubuwan ana sarrafa su ta Gidan Tarihi na Novgorod.

1. Ƙasa da aka shimfida tsakanin ƙarni na 9 da na 17;
2. Chamber of Facets, bisa hukuma da aka jera a matsayin gungu na Novgorod Kremlin, 1433;
3. Ƙungiyar Kotun Yaroslav;
4. Ramparts da moat na Okolny Gorod, karni na 14-16;
5. Hasumiyar Alexios na Okolny Gorod, karni na 16;
6. Cocin Saint Nicholas da ke tsibirin Lipno, 1292;
7. Cocin Nereditsa, 1198;
8. Rugujewa na Cocin Annunciation a Gorodishche, karni na 12;
9. Ƙungiyar Peryn Skete;
10. A gungu na Antoniev sufi;
11. Cocin Saints Peter da Paul a Kozhevniki, 1406;
12. Cocin Saints Peter da Pau a Slavna, 1367;
13. Cocin Theodore Stratelates akan Titin Shirkova, karni na 13;
14. Yuriev sufi;
15. Gidan sufi na Zverin;
16. Cocin Triniti a Yamskaya Sloboda (ƙarni na 14);
17. Ikilisiyar Saint Blasius, 1407;
18. Cocin Saint Nicolas White na Saint Nicholas White Monastery, 1312-1313;
19. Ikilisiyar Manzanni goma sha biyu, 1454-1455;
20. Cocin Annunciation a tafkin Myachino, 1179;
21. Ikilisiyar Saint John a tafkin Myachino, 1422;
22. Cocin Saint Thomas a tafkin Myachino, 1463-1464;
23. Cocin Saint Peter da Saint Paul a Sinichya Gora, 1185-1192;
24. Ikilisiyar Annunciation, 1553;
25. Cocin Saint Philip the Apostle da Saint Nicholas, 1526;
26. Ikilisiyar Canji a kan titin Saint Ilia, 1374;
27. Cocin Saint Clement, 1520;
28. Cocin Demetrius na Tasalonika tare da hasumiya mai kararrawa, 1462;
29. Cocin Theodore Stratelates, 1360-1361;
30. Cocin Nativity akan Krasnoye Pole, 1380;
31. Gidan sufi na Znamensky;
32. Ikilisiyar Triniti na Monastery na Ruhu Mai Tsarki, 1557;
33. Cocin Saint Boris da Saint Gleb a Plotniki, 1536;
34. Ikilisiyar Saint John Mai-bishara akan Vitka, 1383-1384;
35. Cocin Nativity na Theotokos na Mikhaylitsky Monastery, 1379;
36. Cocin Saint Michael, 1557;
37. Cocin Saint Michail akan Torg, 1300.

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  fresco na karni na 12 daga Antoniev Monastery