Tarihin Afirka da Amurka
 Tarihin Afirka da Amurka | |
|---|---|
aspect of history (en)  | |
 | |
| Bayanai | |
| Ƙaramin ɓangare na | Tarihin Amurka |
| Fuskar | Afirkawan Amurka |
| Ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka |
| Maɗabba'a |
Peter Lang (mul) |
| Karatun ta | Nazarin baƙar fata |
| Indexed in bibliographic review (en) |
America: History and Life (en) |
Tarihin Afirka-Amurka ya fara ne tare da tilasta jigilar 'Yan Afirka zuwa Arewacin Amurka a ƙarni na 16 da 17. Mulkin mallaka na Turai na Amurka, da kuma Cinikin bayi na Atlantic, ya ƙunshi babban jigilar bayi na 'yan Afirka a fadin Atlantic. Daga cikin kimanin 'yan Afirka miliyan 10-12 da aka sayar a cinikin bayi na Atlantic, ko dai zuwa Turai ko Amurka, an tura kimanin 388,000 zuwa Arewacin Amurka.[1][2] Bayan sun isa yankuna daban-daban na Turai a Arewacin Amurka, an sayar da 'yan Afirka masu bautar zuwa ga masu mulkin mallaka na Turai, da farko don yin aiki a gonakin amfanin gona. Wani rukuni na bayi na Afirka sun isa mulkin mallaka na Virginia na Ingila a cikin 1619, suna nuna farkon bautar a tarihin mulkin mallaka na Amurka; a shekara ta 1776, kusan kashi 20% na yawan mutane
Birtaniya ta Arewacin Amurka sun fito ne daga asalin Afirka, 'yanci da bautar.[3][4]
Bauta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]'Yan Afirka na Afirka su ne zuriyar' yan Afirka waɗanda aka tilasta musu yin bautar kuma aka sayar da su bayan wasu kabilun sun kama su a lokacin yaƙe-yaƙe ko hare-hare na Afirka, kuma Turawa sun kawo su Amurka a matsayin wani ɓangare na Cinikin bayi na Atlantic.[1] Manyan kabilun da 'yan Afirka suka bautar sun hada da Bakongo, Ibo, Mandinka, Wolof, Akan, Fon, Yoruba, da Makua, da sauransu da yawa.[2] Da zarar an bautar da su kuma an tura su Amurka, waɗannan mutane daban-daban suna da ƙa'idodin Turai da imani da aka tilasta musu, wanda ya sa su kawar da bambance-bambance na kabilanci kuma su ƙirƙiri sabon al'adun gama gari wanda shine kirkirar al'adunsu na asali da al'adun Turai.[3] Mutanen da suka kasance daga takamaiman kabilun Afirka sun fi neman su kuma sun zama masu rinjaye a lambobi fiye da mutanen da ke cikin wasu kabilun Afrika a wasu yankuna na ƙasar da ke yanzu Amurka.[5]
Manzarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ https://www.theroot.com/how-many-slaves-landed-in-the-us-1790873989
- ↑ https://abhmuseum.org/how-many-africans-were-really-taken-to-the-u-s-during-the-slave-trade/
- ↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=QlemwRTsY20C
- ↑ "Kwafin ajiya". Archived from the original on 2021-04-12. Retrieved 2025-07-18.
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_Cry_of_Freedom:_The_Civil_War_Era