The Dove and the Ant
| The Dove and the Ant | |
|---|---|
| Asali | |
| Mawallafi |
Aesop (mul)  |
| Characteristics | |
| Genre (en) |
fable (en) |
| Harshe |
Ancient Greek (en) |
| Description | |
| Ɓangaren |
Aesop's Fables (en) |
Kurciya da Tururuwa labari ne game da ladan ɗabi'ar tausayi. An haɗa shi cikin Tatsuniyoyi na Aesop, an sanya shi lamba 235 a cikin Perry Index . [1]
Tatsuniya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ba a sami wani bambanci sosai a cikin tatsuniyar ba tun lokacin da aka fara rubuta ta a cikin majiyoyin Girka. Wata tururuwa ta faɗa cikin rafi kuma wata kurciya ta zo don ceto ta hanyar miƙa ruwan ciyawa don ta haura. Bayan ta lura cewa mai farauta zai kama kurciyar, tururuwar ta ciji ƙafarsa kuma motsinta kwatsam ya sa tsuntsun ya tashi. A lokacin Renaissance, mawakan Neo-Latin Hieronymus Osius [2] da Pantaleon Candidus sun haɗa ta a cikin tarin tatsuniyoyinsu. A Ingila, ta bayyana da wuri a cikin tarin tatsuniyoyin Aesop na William Caxton kuma daga baya an haɗa ta a cikin na Francis Barlow da Samuel Croxall . Haka kuma ta bayyana a cikin Tatsuniyoyin Zaɓaɓɓen Thomas Bewick, amma an ba da labarin kudan zuma maimakon tururuwa.
Tatsuniyoyin La Fontaine sun haɗa da wannan labarin kuma sun ja layi a kan dangin da ke tsakaninsa da Zaki da Bera ta hanyar gudanar da su biyun tare a ƙarƙashin gabatarwa ta gama gari:
- Domin nuna alherinka ga dukkan alhairanka, ya zama dole
- Babu wani ƙanƙanta sai dai kai ne taimakonsa zai iya buƙata.
- Na kawo tatsuniyoyi guda biyu don wannan babban akida
- Wanda ɗayansu ya tabbatar da hakan gaba ɗaya.
Bambancin shine yayin da zaki ke nuna tausayi kawai bayan ya yi roƙo, kurciyar tana yin hakan ne saboda kyawawan halaye. Labarin kuma yana da cikakkun bayanai iri ɗaya da Fowler da Maciji . A cikin duka biyun, tsuntsu yana tsira daga kama shi ta hanyar harbinsa, kodayake masu kai hari suna da dalilai daban-daban.
An yi wasu fassarori game da tatsuniyar. A cikin wani shirin katin gaisuwa na 1947, an mayar da ita wata magana ta siyasa bayan mamayar Faransa da Nazis suka yi. A can, wani ƙaramin yaro mai harbin majajjawa ya janye hankalin wani mutum mai ɗaure da aka yi wa lakabi da "Law" daga bin wata yarinya da ke gudu da apples ɗin da aka sace a cikin hotonta. [3] Daga baya Paul Bonneau ya kafa tatsuniyar La Fontaine a cikin waƙoƙinsa 10 na Fables de La Fontaine (1957) kuma na Aesop shine na huɗu cikin waƙoƙi biyar na Anthony Plog don mai ba da labari, piano da ƙaho (1989/93). Daga baya kuma ya bayyana a cikin ukun a cikin Aesop's Fables na Yvonne Gillespie na Kanada don mai ba da labari da cikakken ƙungiyar makaɗa (2001). [4]