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Tsofaffin Ƙungiyoyin neman 'Yanci na Kudancin Afirka

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Tsofaffin Ƙungiyoyin neman 'Yanci na Kudancin Afirka
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Iri political international (mul) Fassara da association (en) Fassara

Tsofaffin Ƙungiyoyin neman 'Yanci na Kudancin Afirka ( FLMSA ) wata ƙungiya ce ta siyasa ta ƙasa da ƙasa wacce ta ƙunshi jam'iyyun siyasa bakwai waɗanda ke da hannu a cikin ƙungiyoyin kishin ƙasa na Afirka na adawa da 'yan mulkin mallaka da mulkin 'yan tsirarun fararen fata a Kudancin Afirka. Ta samo asali ne daga ƙasashen da ke kan gaba, gamayyar ƙasashen Afirka da ba su da tushe tun daga shekarun 1960 zuwa farkon shekarun 1990 da ta himmatu wajen kawo ƙarshen 'yan mulkin nuna wariyar launin fata da fararen fata a Afirka ta Kudu da Rhodesia. Membobinta na asali su ne Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya ta Afirka (Afirka ta Kudu), Chama Cha Mapinduzi (Tanzania), FRELIMO ( Mozambik), MPLA (Angola), SWAPO (Namibia), da ZAPU da ZANU–PF (Zimbabwe). [1] A cikin shekarar 2019, Jam'iyyar Democratic Party ta Botswana ta shiga FLMSA. [1] [2]

Party Abbreviation Country Established National legislature seats
Lower house Upper house
Samfuri:Flagicon image African National Congress ANC Samfuri:ZAF 1912
159 / 400
43 / 90
Samfuri:Flagicon image Botswana Democratic Party BDP  Botswana 1961
4 / 69
Samfuri:Flagicon image Chama Cha Mapinduzi CCM Samfuri:TZA 1977
362 / 393
Samfuri:Flagicon image Liberation Front of Mozambique FRELIMO Samfuri:MOZ 1962
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184 / 250
Samfuri:Flagicon image People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola MPLA  Angola 1956
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124 / 220
Samfuri:Flagicon image SWAPO Party of Namibia SWAPO Template:Country data Namibia  1960
63 / 104
28 / 42
Samfuri:Flagicon image Zimbabwe African National Union – Patriotic Front ZANU–PF  Zimbabwe 1963
179 / 270
34 / 80

Taron koli

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
City Country Date Ref.
Johannesburg
  1. REDIRECT Template:ZAF
 October 2000
Harare  Zimbabwe 2001 [3]
Johannesburg
  1. REDIRECT Template:ZAF
 25 November 2008 [4]
Dar es Salaam Samfuri:TZA 4 May 2010
Windhoek Template:Country data Namibia  11 August 2011 [5][6]
Pretoria
  1. REDIRECT Template:ZAF
 6–9 March 2013 [4][6]
Dar es Salaam Samfuri:TZA October 2013 [7][8]
Maputo Samfuri:MOZ 20 November 2015 [9]
Victoria Falls  Zimbabwe 4–8 May 2016 [10]
 Zimbabwe December 2017 [11][12]
Windhoek Template:Country data Namibia  20–22 November 2018 [13]
Victoria Falls  Zimbabwe 8–12 September 2019 [14]

Duba kuma

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Manazarta

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  1. 1 2 Matanda, Dennis (2021-03-19). "Decoding China's Africa Strategy beyond 2021: A Discussion with Paul Nantulya". The Habari Network (in Turanci). Retrieved 2023-01-07.
  2. ↑ "Obert Mpofu attends Botswana Democratic Party congress". Bulawayo24 News. 2022-08-29. Retrieved 2023-01-07.
  3. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :2
  4. 1 2 "Meeting of Former Liberation Movements: 06-09 March 2013". African National Congress. Archived from the original on 2016-02-04. Retrieved 2022-01-07.
  5. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :0
  6. 1 2 "NLMs commend Zanu-PF for its leadership". Politicsweb. 2013-03-10. Retrieved 2023-01-07.
  7. ↑ Robi, Anne (2013-10-10). "African govts urged to embrace people's interests". Daily News. Archived from the original on 2013-10-13. Retrieved 2023-01-07.
  8. ↑ Mataire, Lovemore Ranga (2015-12-05). "Ex-liberation movements rule Southern Africa". The Southern Times. Archived from the original on 2017-02-02. Retrieved 2023-01-07.
  9. ↑ "Former liberation movements stress economic cooperation". The Zimbabwean. 2015-11-22. Retrieved 2023-01-07.
  10. ↑ Fabricius, Peter (2018-02-01). "A wind of change blows through Southern Africa". Institute for Security Studies (in Turanci). Retrieved 2023-01-07.
  11. ↑ Fabricius, Peter (2017-12-15). "When 'democracy' becomes 'regime change'". Institute for Security Studies (in Turanci). Retrieved 2023-01-07.
  12. ↑ Nantulya, Paul (2018-08-30). "Grand Strategy and China's Soft Power Push in Africa". WATHI (in Turanci). Retrieved 2023-01-07.
  13. ↑ "Namibia to host SADC liberation movements summit | nbc". NBC. 2018. Retrieved 2023-01-07.
  14. ↑ "Ramaphosa, Magufuli, Masisi, Geingob, Nyusi, Lourenço and Mnangagwa to attend FLM summit in Vitoria Falls, Zimbabwe". Club of Mozambique (in Turanci). 2019-09-04. Archived from the original on 2025-01-23. Retrieved 2023-01-07.
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