Tsohon Gidan Gwamnati, Kudancin Australia

Tsohon Gidan Gwamnati, wani gini mai tarihi a wurin shakatawa na ƙasa na Belair.

Alamar shiga gidan gwamnati ta Tsohuwa.

Tsohon Gidan Gwamnati, Kudancin Australia
Fadar Gwamnati
Bayanai
Farawa	1860
Amfani	Fadar Gwamnati
Ƙasa	Asturaliya da United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Occupant (en)	Governor of South Australia (en)
Heritage designation (en)	listed on the South Australian Heritage Register (en)
Shafin yanar gizo	parks.sa.gov.au…
Wuri
35°00′30″S 138°38′53″E
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa	Asturaliya
State of Australia (en)	South Australia (en)
Local government area of South Australia (en)	Mitcham (en)

Tsohon Gidan Gwamnati gini ne mai tarihi da ke cikin Belair National Park, Kudancin Ostiraliya, kuma shine wurin zama na farko na mataimakin sarauta na Kudancin Ostiraliya a lokacin bazara na Gwamnan Kudancin Ostiraliya daga 1860 zuwa 1880, kuma gwamnoni Richard Graves MacDonnell (1855–62), Dominick Daly (1862-68) da William Jervois (1877–80) sun yi amfani da shi. An gina shi da dutse mai yashi na gida, tare da tubalin ja don mutanen da suka zo daga tubalin Blackwood, da kuma rufin katako na asali. An ruwaito cewa wurin wanka na cikin gida na gidan shine na farko a yankin.

Tarihi

Gonar Gwamnati

Cikin shekaru kaɗan bayan zaman lafiya a Kudancin Ostiraliya, gwamnatin mulkin mallaka ta yanke shawarar kafa "Gonar Gwamnati" don manufar tayar da dawaki da bijimai, da kuma samar da ciyawa da abinci. Yankin da aka zaɓa shine saman Kogin Sturt ; Baya ga dacewarsa a matsayin gonaki, gwamna George Gawler ya yi tunanin yankin zai dace da kafa wurin zama na lokacin rani. A watan Yulin 1840, a cikin wata ciniki mara tsari, an bincika sassa goma sha uku na 80 acres (32 ha), da kuma 1,000 acres (400 ha)an sayi ƙasar mai wahalar noma a gabas. An yi zargin cewa an biya ta da takardar alkawari ta sirri, maimakon ta hanyar gwamnati. Bugu da ƙari, takardar sayarwar ba ta ambaci sassa uku daga cikin eka 80 ba, ko kuma babban ɓangaren ƙasar mai wahalar noma. Lokacin da aka maye gurbin Gawler da George Grey a watan Mayu na 1841, kuɗin yankin yana cikin bashi mai yawa.

A matsayin wani mataki na tara kuɗi, an bayar da sabuwar gonar don sayarwa ga jama'a. Duk da haka, da sanin cewa mallakar ƙasar abin shakku ne, gwamnati ta soke siyarwar. Abin mamaki, mallakar ƙasar da gwamnati ke zargin an yi wa wannan ƙasar ta tabbatar da cewa ta kasance mallakar jama'a.[1] An rarraba sassan gonar biyar mafi yammacin yamma (wani ɓangare na sassa goma na asali) a matsayin tallafin ƙasa a 1844. An haɓaka su a matsayin gonaki, gonakin inabi da lambunan kasuwa, daga ƙarshe suka zama yankunan Glenalta da Monalta a cikin bunƙasar gidaje na tsakiyar ƙarni na 20. Wannan siyarwar ta bar Gonar Gwamnati kusan gwargwadon yadda take a yanzu, kamar Belair National Park, har zuwa yau.