V. S. Achuthanandan
Velikkakathu Sankaran Achuthanandan (20 ga Oktoba 1923 - 21 ga Yuli 2025), wanda aka fi sani da VS, ɗan siyasan kwaminisanci ne na Indiya, mai fafutukar 'yancin kai, marubuci kuma ɗan siyasa wanda ya kasance Babban Ministan Kerala daga 2006 zuwa 2011. A shekara ta 82, shi ne mutum mafi tsufa da ya hau ofishin. Ya kasance yana da alaƙa da Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Indiya (Marxist). Ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban sake fasalin gudanarwa a Kerala tare da matsayin majalisar ministocin jihar daga 2016 zuwa 2021. Ya yi aiki a matsayin Shugaban Jam'iyyar adawa na tsawon shekaru 15 wanda ya sa ya zama Shugaban Jam'iyya mafi tsawo a Majalisar Dokokin Kerala.
Achuthanandan ya kasance memba na Politburo na CPI (M) daga 1985 har zuwa Yuli 2009, lokacin da aka mayar da shi zuwa Kwamitin Tsakiya na jam'iyyar saboda ra'ayinsa na akidar.[1]
Achuthanandan ya fara ayyuka daban-daban a matsayin Babban Minista, gami da yunkurin rushewa a Munnar wanda ya dawo da kadada na ƙasar da ba a mallake ta ba bisa ka'ida ba, yunkurin fashewa a kan Hanyar M. G. Kochi wanda ya yi iƙirarin dawo da kafada da ta ɓace, yunkuri na rigakafin fashi da fim, da gwagwarmayarsa da kungiyar Lottery a jihar.[1] Ya taimaka wajen hukunta tsohon ministan R. Balakrishna Pillai kan zargin cin hanci da rashawa.[2][3] Achuthanandan ya kuma jagoranci wajen inganta software kyauta a jihar, kuma musamman a karɓar software kyauta a cikin tsarin ilimin jama'a na jihar.[4]
Rayuwa ta farko
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haife shi a ranar 20 ga Oktoba 1923 zuwa Sankaran da Accamma a Punnapra, Alappuzha, Travancore (wani ɓangare na jihar Kerala ta yanzu, Indiya), ya rasa mahaifiyarsa lokacin da yake dan shekara huɗu kuma daga baya ya rasa mahaifinsa yana da shekaru 11. Wannan ya tilasta masa barin karatunsa bayan kammala matsayi na 7 a makaranta.[2] Ya fara aiki ta hanyar taimaka wa ɗan'uwansa a cikin shagon gyaran ƙauye. Daga baya ya ɗauki aikin meshing coir don yin igiyoyi a masana'antar coir.[3][4] Da yake shaida cin zarafin ma'aikata da mawuyacin hali a masana'antar coir, Achuthanandan ya fara shirya ma'aikatan coir a cikin shekarun 1940, wanda ya nuna farkon aikinsa da ƙungiyar Kwaminisanci.
Babban Ministan Kerala (2006-2011)
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
MANAZARTA
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "CPM drops VS from Politburo". The Indian Express. 12 July 2009. Retrieved 29 October 2011.
- ↑ "CPM drops VS from Politburo". The Indian Express. 12 July 2009. Retrieved 29 October 2011.
- ↑ "CPM drops VS from Politburo". The Indian Express. 12 July 2009. Retrieved 29 October 2011.
- ↑ Iyer, V. R. Krishna (19 February 2011). "Jail for one corrupt politician". The Hindu. Retrieved 29 October 2011.