Valère Somé
 Valère Somé | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Burkina Faso, 17 Oktoba 1950 |
| ƙasa | Burkina Faso |
| Mutuwa | Metz, 30 Mayu 2017 |
| Karatu | |
| Harsuna | Faransanci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | ɗan siyasa da minista |
| Imani | |
| Jam'iyar siyasa |
Union of Communist Struggles – Reconstructed (en)  |
Valère Dieudonné Somé (17 Oktoba 1950 - 30 Mayu 2017) ɗan siyasa ne kuma masani daga Burkina Faso. Somé ya kasance shugaban Ƙungiyar Union of Communist Struggles - Reconstructed (ULC-R) a cikin shekarar 1980s.[1] Ya kasance masanin tattalin arziki-Anthropo-economist, kuma ya jagoranci bincike a INSS-CNRST.[2]
Tarihin Rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Shiga cikin tsarin juyin juya hali na shekarar 1983 tare da goyon baya daga ƙungiyoyin ɗalibai, Somé ya zo ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin harkokin siyasar ƙasar a lokacin mulkin Majalisar juyin juya hali na ƙarƙashin jagorancin Thomas Sankara. Somé da wani shugaban ULC-R, Basile Guissou, sun fi aiki a matsayin 'masu akidar' gwamnatin juyin juya hali.[3]
A cikin watan Janairu 1985 ULC-R ta lashe zaɓe a Jami'ar Ouagadougou Kwamitin Tsaro na juyin juya hali. Sai dai wani ɓangare, kungiyar 'yan gurguzu ta Burkinabè (UCB), ta mallaki hukumar jami'ar ta hannun babban jami'in Clément Oumarou Ouedraogo. A ranar 29 ga watan Agusta 1986 aka naɗa Somé Ministan Ilimi mai zurfi da Bincike. Sakamakon haka, daga hamayyar ULC-R/UCB a jami’a, an rushe kwamitin CDR na jami’ar a ranar 1 ga watan Satumba 1986. Somé ya fuskanci suka daga cikin kungiyarsa bayan ya riƙe muƙamin minista.
A ranar 9 ga watan Satumbar 1987 aka kafa sabuwar gwamnati, ba tare da Somé ba. A cikin wannan watan ne Sankara ya baiwa Somé aikin shirya wani shiri na haɗa kan kungiyoyin juyin juya hali daban-daban. Bayan kifar da kisa na Sankara a shekarar 1987, Somé ya tafi gudun hijira a Kongo-Brazzaville na wani ɗan lokaci.[4][5]
A cikin shekarar 1989 Somemé ya kafa Jam'iyyar Social Democracy (PDS) tare da wasu tsoffin membobin ULC-R waɗanda suka ƙi haɗa kai da Organization for Popular Democracy - Labor Movement. A cikin watan Janairu 1995 PDS da wasu jam'iyyu suka haɗe cikin jam'iyyar Unified Social Democracy (PDSU), tare da Somé a matsayin shugabanta.
Somé ya kammala karatun digirinsa a shekarar 1996.
A ranar 21 ga watan Mayu, 2000, jam'iyyar Somé ya haɗe cikin Yarjejeniyar Pan-African ta Sankarist (CPS). Somé ya zama babban sakatare na CPS. Daga baya ya kafa sabuwar jam’iyya mai suna Convergence for Social Democracy (CDS). A cikin watan Oktoba 2004 Djéjouma Sanon ya maye gurbinsa a matsayin shugaban CDS.[4][6]
Somé ya mutu a ranar 30 ga watan Mayu 2017 a Faransa yana da shekaru 66.
Littattafai
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Somé, Valère D. Thomas Sankara, l'espoir assassiné . Paris: Harmattan, 1990.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Hughes, Arnold. Marxism's Retreat from Africa. London: F. Cass, 1992. p. 100
- ↑ Tic & développement: Dr. Valère Somé Archived 2007-10-28 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Bianchini, Pascal. Ecole et politique en Afrique noire: sociologie des crises et des réformes du système d'enseignement au Sénégal et au Burkina Faso (1960–2000). Paris: Karthala, 2004. pp. 106, 145
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "PAGE TRISTE : Valère Somé n'est plus". Le Pays. 2017-05-31.
- ↑ "Burkina : Dr Valère Somé est décédé". Burkina24.com. 2017-05-31.
- ↑ "Burkina : Dr Valère Somé est décédé". Burkina24.com. 2017-05-31.