Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe

Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe
Wuri
17°56′00″S 25°50′00″E
Jamhuriya	Zimbabwe
Province of Zimbabwe (en)	Matabeleland North Province (en)
District of Zimbabwe (en)	Hwange District (en)
Yawan mutane
Faɗi	33,060 (2012)
Labarin ƙasa
Altitude (en)	961 m
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci	UTC+02:00 (mul)

Ruwan Victoria, wanda aka fi sani da Vic Falls, gari ne kuma birni na shakatawa a lardin Matabeleland ta Arewa, Zimbabwe. Yana gefen kudancin Kogin Zambezi a ƙarshen yammacin Ruwan Victoria da kansu. A cewar ƙidayar jama'a ta 2022, garin yana da yawan jama'a 35,199.

Tarihi

Matsugunin ya fara ne a shekarar 1901 lokacin da aka bincika yiwuwar amfani da ruwan ruwan don samar da wutar lantarki ta ruwa, kuma ya faɗaɗa lokacin da layin dogo daga Bulawayo ya isa garin jim kaɗan kafin a buɗe gadar Victoria Falls a watan Afrilun 1905, wanda ya haɗa Kudancin Rhodesia (daga baya Rhodesia ; yanzu Zimbabwe) zuwa Arewacin Rhodesia (daga baya Zambia ). Ta zama babbar cibiyar yawon buɗe ido ga Falls, tana fuskantar ci gaban tattalin arziki daga shekarun 1930 zuwa 1960 da kuma a shekarun 1980 da farkon 1990. Victoria Falls ta sami matsayin birni a ranar 9 ga Disamba 2020.

Yanayin ƙasa

Garin yana arewa maso yammacin lardinsa, tare da kan iyaka da Zambia, ya raba shi da Kogin Zambezi da kuma magudanar ruwan Victoria a Kudancin Afirka. Yana da nisan kilomita kaɗan daga Livingstone, kuma yana kewaye da wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa na Zambezi, Mosi-oa-Tunya da Victoria Falls .

Yanayi

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Watan	Janairu	Fabrairu	Maris	Afrilu	Mayu	Yuni	Yuli	Ogusta	Satumba	Oktoba	Nuwamba	Disamba	Shekara

Ilimi

Victoria Falls tana da makarantun firamare da dama, inda adadin ya ƙaru tun daga shekarar 2009. Waɗannan sun haɗa da Makarantar Firamare ta Chamabondo, Makarantar Firamare ta Baobab, Makarantar Firamare ta Chinotimba, Makarantar Firamare ta Kings, Makarantar Firamare ta Victoria Falls, Makarantar Firamare ta Mkhosana, Makarantar Firamare ta St Josephine Bakita, Makarantar Firamare ta Mkhosana Adventist, Cibiyar Ilimi da Makarantar Firamare ta Jacaranda. Makarantar Sakandare ta Mosi-oa-Tunya ita ce babbar makaranta a garin, kuma Makarantar Sakandare ta Mkhosana Adventist (MASS) ita ce makarantar sakandare ta biyu mafi girma.

Bugu da ƙari, akwai kwalejoji masu zaman kansu da aka yi wa rijista a ƙarƙashin Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta Firamare da Sakandare waɗanda ke ba da ilimin sakandare da sakandare. Waɗannan sun haɗa da Kwalejin Elite Independent, Kwalejin Fasaha ta Dadani, Kwalejin Lulu (wanda aka fi sani da Kwalejin agaji), Kwalejin Herentals da Kwalejin Kirista ta Oasis.

Tattalin Arziki

Otal ɗin Mulkin

Laburaren Jama'a na Victoria Falls

Babban masana'antar Victoria Falls ita ce yawon bude ido, wanda galibi ruwan da ke kwarara ya ke haifar da shi.

Ci gaba da araha

Kudin gidaje a yankin Victoria Falls ya fi na garuruwan da ke kewaye da shi yawa saboda suna da garin a matsayin wurin yawon bude ido, rashin masana'antu da kuma sha'awar matafiya da masu zuba jari. Victoria Falls ita ce ta biyu mafi ƙarancin araha a Zimbabwe don siyan kadarori, bayan Harare a farkon 2017.

Aiki

Yawan ci gaban yankin yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi sauri a ƙasar, inda yawan jama'a ya karu da kashi 7.1% daga 2018 zuwa 2019 cikin watanni 12. Yawancin ayyuka a birnin suna da alaƙa da tafiye-tafiye ko masauki. Ci gaban tafiye-tafiye a cikin 'yan shekarun nan ya ga ƙaruwar ayyukan yi, mafi girma fiye da kowane yanki a Zimbabwe a kashi 10.3% a cikin shekarar 2018, wanda hakan ya ƙara haɓaka ci gaban birnin yayin da matasa ke ƙaura zuwa yankin don neman damar aiki.

Sayarwa

Victoria Falls tana da wurin siyayya mai mayar da hankali kan masu yawon bude ido, wanda ke kewaye da Elephant Walk da Sawanga Shopping Mall. Titin da aka gina a kan hanya mai tafiya a ƙasa ya buɗe a shekarar 1990. Cibiyar Siyayya ta Victoria Falls da Cibiyar Phumala suna ba da zaɓuɓɓuka masu araha don biyan buƙatun mazauna yankin a ɓangaren zama na garin.

Lafiya

Asibitin gundumar Victoria Falls, asibitin Chinotimba, asibitin Mkhosana, ƙungiyar agajin lafiya ta Premier, da wasu asibitoci da kuma asibitin The Health Bridge mai zaman kansa ne ke kula da garin.

Sufuri

Gadar haɗin titin Victoria Falls da layin dogo.

An haɗa Victoria Falls ta hanyar hanya ( hanyar A8 ) da layin dogo zuwa Hwange (109) kilomita) da Bulawayo (440) kilomita nesa), duka zuwa kudu maso gabas. Hanyar wani ɓangare ne na Babbar Hanya ta Alkahira-Carico-Cape Town ( Babban Titin Trans-African 4) kuma tana haɗuwa da babbar hanyar T1 a Zambia ta kan gadar Victoria Falls a kan kogin Zambezi . Gadar titin/jirgin ƙasa da aka haɗa ita ce kawai hanyar haɗin jirgin ƙasa tsakanin Zambia da Zimbabwe kuma ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyin haɗin gwiwa guda uku kawai tsakanin ƙasashen biyu.

Tashar jirgin ƙasa ta Victoria Falls

Ruwan Victoria da gadarta suna samar da muhimmiyar hanyar haɗin jirgin ƙasa mai girma da aka tsara amma ba a kammala ba daga Cape zuwa Alkahira . Hanyar jirgin ƙasa ta Victoria Falls wani ɓangare ne na babbar hanya mai mahimmanci daga Afirka ta Kudu wadda ta ratsa Bulawayo zuwa Zambia. Jirgin ƙasa mai tsada, wanda Rovos Rail ke gudanarwa, yana haɗa birnin da Bulawayo, Pretoria da Johannesburg sau biyu zuwa huɗu a wata. Har zuwa shekarar 2020, Jiragen Ƙasa na Zimbabwe suna gudanar da hidimar yau da kullun zuwa Bulawayo da kuma jiragen ƙasa na musamman na yawon shakatawa na tururi.

Filin jirgin sama na Victoria Falls yana lamba 18 kilomita kudu da garin kuma yana da ayyukan ƙasashen waje zuwa Johannesburg, Cape Town, Addis Ababa, Nairobi, Windhoek, da Gaborone da Kasane a Botswana . Ayyukan cikin gida suna haɗa birnin da Bulawayo da Harare. Manyan kamfanonin jiragen sama da ke tashi zuwa Victoria Falls sun haɗa da Airlink, Discover Airlines, Ethiopian Airlines, Fastjet Zimbabwe, Kenya Airways, da South African Airways . An sake gina tashar jiragen sama da wuraren titin jirgin sama a shekarar 2013 kuma an faɗaɗa wuraren a shekarar 2013.

Yawon Bude Ido

Victoria Falls tana kallon gabas

Garin shakatawa na Victoria Falls, wanda ke cikin wuraren shakatawa, ya zama cibiyar yawon bude ido ta yanki tare da ayyuka sama da 200 masu alaƙa a cikin 2019. Yawon shakatawa na hawa dutse da jiragen sama masu saukar ungulu, Victoria Falls Safari Archived 2023-04-12 at the Wayback Machine Archived Yawon shakatawa, kwale-kwale na jiragen ruwa, rafting a cikin ruwa mai launin fari, tsalle-tsalle a kan bungee, kekuna a kan dutse, kekuna huɗu, paragliding, nutsewa a sama da kuma kamun kifi a kan kwale-kwale duk ayyukan shahara ne ban da kallon magudanar ruwa.

Vic Falls babbar cibiya ce ta neman abubuwan da suka shafi waje a Zimbabwe, inda mutane daga ko'ina cikin ƙasar da kuma sassa da dama na duniya ke tafiya don kallon magudanar ruwa da kuma wurin shakatawa na ƙasa na Hwange da ke kusa. Bugu da ƙari, jirgin ruwa mai amfani da kwal mai shekaru 110 yana ba da abinci ga gadar Victoria Falls da iyakar Zambia. Central Vic Falls, tana ɗauke da mafi yawan gundumar tarihi, tare da tsoffin otal-otal, gidajen cin abinci da mashaya.

Birnin kuma shine cibiyar shirin fim na Sky Nature: Gangs of Baboon Falls, wani shirin wasan kwaikwayo na gaskiya wanda ke ba da labarin rayuwa da rayuwar mazauna birnin Chacma Baboons.

Wasanni

Kwallon kafa ita ce wasa mafi shahara kuma akwai ƙungiyoyin ƙwallon ƙafa da yawa, waɗanda wasu daga cikinsu suka buga a rukuni na farko . Akwai ƙungiyoyi da yawa kamar Zimbabwe Sun Rovers, Intundla, Makasa Sun Casino, Guyu, Burning Spear, Sprayview, Mawema da The Young Warriors.

'Yancin Birni

Waɗannan mutane da rundunonin sojoji sun sami ' yancin Birnin Victoria Falls.

Mutane daban-daban

• Emmerson Mnangagwa : 9 ga Disamba 2020.

Duba kuma

• Livingstone, Zambiya
• Breeze FM 91.2
• Otal ɗin Victoria Falls
• Gidan Tarihi na Victoria Falls (Zambia)
• Tashar Wutar Lantarki ta Victoria Falls (Zambia)