W. E. Harvey
 W. E. Harvey | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | |||||||
3 Disamba 1910 - 28 ga Afirilu, 1914 District: North East Derbyshire (en)  Election: December 1910 United Kingdom general election (en)
15 ga Janairu, 1910 - 28 Nuwamba, 1910 District: North East Derbyshire (en) Election: January 1910 United Kingdom general election (en)
30 ga Janairu, 1907 - 10 ga Janairu, 1910 District: North East Derbyshire (en) Election: UK Parliamentary by-election (en) | |||||||
| Rayuwa | |||||||
| Haihuwa | 5 Satumba 1852 | ||||||
| ƙasa | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland | ||||||
| Mutuwa | 28 ga Afirilu, 1914 | ||||||
| Karatu | |||||||
| Harsuna | Turanci | ||||||
| Sana'a | |||||||
| Sana'a |
trade unionist (en) da ɗan siyasa | ||||||
| Wurin aiki | Landan | ||||||
| Imani | |||||||
| Jam'iyar siyasa |
Labour Party (mul) | ||||||
William Edwin Harvey (5 Satumba 1852 - 28 Afrilu 1914), wanda aka sani da W.E. Harvey, ɗan Majalisar Lib-Lab na Burtaniya ne.
Farkon rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haife shi a Hasland, Derbyshire, Harvey ya yi aiki a ma'adinan kwal tun yana ɗan shekara goma. Ya shiga kungiyar masu hakar ma’adinai ta Kudu Yorkshire (SYMA) a shekara ta 1869, kuma shi ne wakilin kungiyar a shekara ta 1872. Don ayyukan kungiyar kwadagon, an kore shi daga ramin gida, amma ya sami aiki a Sheepbridge, daga baya a Morton. Ya kuma canza zuwa tsarin koyarwa na farko kuma a cikin lokacinsa ya kasance mai wa'azi na kwance.[1]
A cikin 1880, membobin SYMA na Derbyshire sun rabu don kafa Ƙungiyar Ma'adinai ta Derbyshire (DMA), kuma Harvey ya zama ma'ajin farko na ƙungiyar. Ya yi murabus a shekara ta 1882, saboda tarurrukan ƙungiyar sun yi karo da wasan cricket na ƙungiyar ma'aikacin sa. Duk da haka, a shekara ta gaba, an zabe shi a matsayin mataimakin sakatare na kungiyar. A cikin 1891, an zabe shi a matsayin shugaban zartarwa na kasa na Kungiyar Ma'adinai ta Burtaniya (MFGB), yana aiki a cikinta a mafi yawan shekarun da suka biyo baya, kuma a cikin 1894 ya kasance Shugaban Majalisar Kasuwancin Chesterfield.[1]
A siyasance mai sassaucin ra'ayi na gargajiya, mai tsananin adawa da gurguzanci da haɗin kai, Harvey ya zama mataimakin shugaban ƙungiyar zaɓen ma'aikata a 1894. Wannan ƙungiyar da nufin tabbatar da zaɓen ma'aikata a ƙarƙashin inuwar jam'iyyar Liberal Party, kuma an zaɓi Harvey a Majalisar gundumar Chesterfield a 1897, yana aiki har mutuwarsa.[2]
A cikin 1906, Harvey ya zama sakatare na kudi kuma magatakarda na DMA, kuma manyan bayanansa sun tabbatar masa da takarar jam'iyyar Liberal a zaben 1907 North East Derbyshire. Ya yi nasara, kuma ya shiga jam'iyyar Labour a 1910, bisa umarnin kungiyarsa. Duk da zama a Majalisar, ya kasance ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwadago, yana aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Shugaban MFGB tun 1912, kuma a matsayin Janar da Sakatare na Kuɗi na DMA tun 1913.[3]
Harvey ya ƙara nuna rashin jin daɗin yadda jam'iyyar Labour ke ɗabi'a game da batun wakilcin masu hakar ma'adinai. Musamman bai ji dadin yadda aka yi wa Barnet Kenyon a lokacin da kuma bayan zaben Chesterfield na 1913. Don haka ya yanke shawarar yin murabus daga bulalar Labour kuma ya sake daukar bulalar Liberal a ranar 30 ga Maris 1914.[4] Ya rasu yana da shekaru 61, kusan wata guda kenan.