William Auld

William Auld
president of the Academy of Esperanto (en) 1979 - 1983 ← Gaston Waringhien (mul) - André Albault (mul) →
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Erith (mul) , 6 Nuwamba, 1924
ƙasa	Birtaniya
Mutuwa	Dollar - Dolar (mul) , 11 Satumba 2006
Karatu
Makaranta	Allan Glen's School (en)
Harsuna	Esperanto Turanci
Sana'a
Sana'a	maiwaƙe, marubuci, mai aikin fassara, Esperantist (en) , essayist (en) , musicologist (en) , edita, marubucin labaran almarar kimiyya, esperantologist (en) , ilmantarwa da literary scholar (en)
Muhimman ayyuka	La infana raso (en)
Kyaututtuka	gani Honorary Member of the World Esperanto Association Fine Arts Competitions of UEA FAME award  (2000) Esperantist of the Year  (1998)
Mamba	Academy of Esperanto (en) Esperanto PEN center (en)

William Auld (6 ga Nuwamba 1924 - 11 ga Satumba 2006) mawaki ne na Burtaniya, marubuci, mai fassara kuma editan mujallar wanda ya rubuta musamman a Esperanto.

Rayuwa

Kabarin Auld a cikin cocin <i id="mwGA">Dollair</i>

An haifi Auld a Erith a Kent, sannan ya koma Glasgow tare da iyayensa, yana halartar Makarantar Allan Glen. Bayan yaƙin aiki a matsayin matukin jirgi a cikin Royal Air Force, ya yi karatun wallafe-wallafen Ingilishi a Jami'ar Glasgow, sannan ya cancanci zama malami.

A shekara ta 1952 ya auri ƙaunatacciyar yarinta Margaret (Meta) Barr Stewart, ita ma Esperantist, Ruwa tana da 'ya'ya biyu. A shekara ta 1960, an nada shi zuwa makarantar sakandare a Alloa kuma ya kasance a can har tsawon rayuwarsa. An zabi shi don Kyautar Nobel a cikin wallafe-wallafen a cikin 1999, 2004, da 2006, wanda ya sa ya zama mutum na farko da aka zaba don ayyukan Esperanto.

Babban aikinsa, La infana raso (The Infant Race), dogon waka ne wanda, a cikin kalmomin Auld, ya bincika " rawar da 'yan Adam ke takawa a lokaci da kuma sararin samaniya," kuma wani bangare ya dogara ne akan The Cantos na Ezra Pound .

Auld ya fara koyon Esperanto a cikin 1937 amma kawai ya zama mai aiki a cikin yaduwar harshe a cikin 1947, kuma daga nan ya rubuta ayyuka da yawa a cikin Esperanto. Ya shirya mujallu da sake dubawa daban-daban, ciki har da Esperanto a Skotlando (1949-1955), Esperanto (1955-1958, 1961-1962), Monda Kulturo (1962-1963), Norda Prismo (1968-1972), La Brita Esperantisto (1973-1999) da Fonto (1980-1987).

Waƙoƙin da aka tattara

• Spiro de l' pasio (a cikin Kvaropo, 1952)
• La infana raso (1956)
• Unufingraj melodioj (1960)
• Humoroj (1969)
• Rimleteroj (tare da Marjorie Boulton, 1976)
• Mai rai mai launin kore (1978)
• A cikin jirgin ruwa senpilota (Edistudio, 1987)
• Ɗaya daga cikin su (1992)

Tarihin Tarihi

• Angla antologio 1000-1800 (editan waka, 1957)
• Esperanta antologio (1958/1984)
• 25 manufa (editan waka, 1977)
• Skota antologio (abokin hulɗa, 1978)
• Alamar ɗan zumunci (1987)
• Nova Esperanta Krestomatio (1991)
• Cikakken waka: Miĥalski (ed. 1994)
• Lokaci mai tsawo (1996)