Yanayin Gambiya
Samfuri:MapLibraryGambiya kasa ce karama kuma kunkuntar kasar Afirka da ke kan iyaka da kogin Gambia. Ƙasar ba ta fi nisan kilomita 48 (30 mi) a faɗin mafi girmanta ba. An bayyana iyakokin ƙasar a yanzu a cikin 1889 bayan yarjejeniya tsakanin Burtaniya da Faransa. Sau da yawa 'yan Gambiya na ikirarin cewa nisan iyakoki daga kogin Gambiya ya yi daidai da yankin da mayakan ruwan Burtaniya na lokacin ke iya kaiwa daga mashigin kogin. Duk da haka, babu wata shaida ta tarihi da za ta goyi bayan labarin, kuma a zahiri an shata iyakar ta hanyar amfani da hanyoyin bincike a hankali ta hukumar kan iyaka ta Franco-British. . Gambiya kusan yanki ne na Senegal kuma ita ce mafi ƙanƙanta a ƙasar Afirka.
Yankin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Yankin ambaliyar ruwa na kogin Gambiya ya ƙunshi mangroves na Guinea kusa da bakin teku, kuma ya zama savanna na Yammacin Sudan a cikin ƙasa.
Kididdiga
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Wurin: Yammacin Afirka, iyaka da Tekun Atlantika ta Arewa da Senegal
Yanayin ƙasa: 13°28′N 16°34′W / 13.467°N 16.567°W / 13.467; -16.56713°28′N 16°34′W / 13.467°N 16.567°W
Yankin: jimillar:: 11,2 km2 ƙasa: 10,000 km2 ruwa: 1,295 km2.
Yankin ƙasa: jimillar:: Kasashen iyaka: na kilomita 749: Senegal kilomita 749
Yankin bakin teku: kilomita 80
Da'awar teku:
- territorial sea: 12 nautical miles (22.2 km; 13.8 mi)
- contiguous zone: 18 nautical miles (33.3 km; 20.7 mi)
- exclusive fishing zone: 200 nautical miles (370.4 km; 230.2 mi)
- continental shelf: extent not specified
Yankin: ambaliyar ruwa na Kogin Gambiya, kewaye da ƙananan tuddai
Tsakanin tsawo:
- lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m
- highest point: at least 53 m according to The World Factbook and a 1966 map by U.S. National Imagery and Mapping Agency, 64 m based on SRTM data calculated by peakbagger.com between Sabi and the Senegalese village Vélingara (13°13′18″N 14°09′35″W / 13.22159°N 14.15974°W),[1] located in a sandstone plateau at the border with Senegal
Amfani da ƙasa: ƙasa mai noma: 43.48% amfanin gona na dindindin: 0.49% wasu: 56.03% (2011)
- Yankin da ake ban ruwa: 50 km2 (2011)
- Jimlar albarkatun ruwa masu sabuntawa: 8 km3 (2011)
- Rashin ruwa mai laushi (na gida / masana'antu / aikin gona): jimillar:: 0.09 km3/shekara (41%/21%/3%) ga kowane mutum: 65.77 m3/shekaru (2005)
Batutuwan yanzu: sare daji, hamada, yaduwar cututtukan da ke dauke da ruwa, fari (ruwa ya ragu da kashi 30% a cikin shekaru 30 da suka gabata)
Muhalli - jam'iyya ga yarjejeniyar kasa da kasa akan:
- bambancin halittu, Canjin yanayi, Yarjejeniyar Kyoto, hamada, nau'in da ke cikin haɗari, sharar gida mai haɗari, dokar teku, kariya ta ozone, gurɓataccen jirgin ruwa, wuri mai laushi, kifi
Abubuwa masu tsanani
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Wannan jerin manyan wurare ne na Gambiya, wuraren da ke arewa, kudu, gabas ko yamma fiye da kowane wuri.
- Yankin arewacin - wurin da ba a san shi ba a kan iyaka da Senegal nan da nan a kudancin ƙauyen Senegal na Keur Mali Makham, Yankin Kogin Tsakiya
- Gabashin Gabas - wanda ba a san shi ba a kan iyaka da Senegal kusa da ƙauyen Sembagne, Upper River DivisionYankin Kogin Sama
- Yankin kudu - inda iyakar da Senegal ta shiga Tekun Atlantika a bakin Kogin Allahein, Yammacin Yamma
- Yammacin Yamma - Tsibirin Bijol, Yammacin Rukunin
- Yammacin Yamma (ƙasar) - Solifor Point, Yammacin Rukunin
Hotuna
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Fishing boats in Bakau, Gambia
Children swimming near Lamin Lodge.
The river.
River bird
A market.
The Spotted hyena is part of the Gambian fauna.
Wild hippopotamus in the Gambia River.
- ↑ "Gambia High Point". peakbagger.com (in Turanci)..