Yanayin Jamhuriyar Kongo

Yanayin Jamhuriyar Kongo
	geography of geographic location (en)
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na	Yanayin Afirka
Fuskar	Jamhuriyar Kwango
Ƙasa	Jamhuriyar Kwango
Rukunin da yake danganta	Category:Lists of landforms of the Republic of the Congo (en)
Wuri
	1°S 15°E / 1°S 15°E

1°00′S 15°00′E / 1.000°S 15.000°E / -1.000; 15.000 Jamhuriyar Kongo tana cikin yammacin tsakiyar Afirka, a kan Equator. Kongo tana da manyan tashoshin jiragen ruwa da yawa. Jamhuriyar Kongo ta mamaye yanki na 342,000 km2, wanda 341,500 km2 ƙasa ne yayin da 500 km2 ruwa ne. Kongo ta yi ikirarin mil 200 nautical miles (370 km) na teku (kilomita 370) na yankin teku.

Babban birnin Jamhuriyar Kongo shine Brazzaville, wanda ke kan Kogin Kongo nan da nan a fadin Kinshasa, babban birnin Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo. Tare da yawan jama'a kusan miliyan 1.5, Brazzaville ita ce birni mafi girma a Jamhuriyar, tana da kusan sau biyu yawan mutanen Pointe-Noire (663,400 kamar yadda aka ƙidaya a shekara ta 2005), birni na biyu mafi girma a kasar. Kimanin kashi 70% na yawan jama'a suna zaune a Brazzaville, Pointe-Noire, ko kuma a kan hanyar jirgin kasa tsakanin su.

Yankin da iyakoki

Yankin

Jimillar: 342,000 km2 ƙasa matsayi a duniya: 54th
- Matsayi na ƙasa a duniya: 54th
Ƙasa: 341,500 km2
Ruwa: 500 km2

Yankin kwatankwacin

Kwatanta Australia: kusan 1 / 2⁠ sau girman Victoria
Kwatanta Kanada: kusan ⁠1/7⁠ karami fiye da Newfoundland da Labrador
Kwatanta United Kingdom: kusan ya fi girma fiye da United Kingdom
Kwatanta Amurka: kusan sau biyu girman Florida
Kwatanta EU: dan kadan karami fiye da Jamus

Yankunan ƙasa

Jimillar: kilomita 5,008 ko mil 3,1125,008 kilometres (3,112 mi)
Kasashen iyaka: Cabinda (Angola) (kilomita 231 ko mil 144), Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo (kilomiti 1,229 ko mil 764), Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya (kilomitara 487 ko mil 303), Kamaru (kilomitha 444 ko mil 307), Gabon (kilominta 2,567 ko mil 1,595).

Yankin bakin teku: Km 169 a Tekun Atlantika

Muhalli

Yanayi

Kongo ƙasa ce mai zafi, wanda ke nufin tana da yanayi mai zafi. Lokacin damina yana daga Maris zuwa Yuni kuma lokacin rani na sauran shekara. Zazzabi da zafi suna da yawa kamar yadda yake a duk ƙasashe masu zafi. Rafukan kasar na cike da ruwa a kan kari.

Muhalli

Ƙasar bambancin filayen bakin teku ne, yankuna masu tsaunuka, tudu da kwaruruka masu albarka. Kimanin kashi 70 cikin 100 na yankunan kasar na da dajin ruwan sama. Matsayi mafi girma, a 1,020 m, shine Mont Nabeba a cikin tsaunin Mayumbe. Manyan kogunan su ne kogin Kongo da ke kan iyaka da Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo, da kogin Kouilou-Niari.

Wani balaguron da ya tashi daga ƙauyen Itanga ya gano wani turba "babban kamar Ingila" wanda ya shimfiɗa zuwa makwabciyar Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo.^[1]

UNESCO ta ayyana wuraren ajiyar halittu guda biyu a cikin ƙasar: Odzala a 1977 da Dimonika a 1988.^[2]

Albarkatun halitta

Abubuwan da ke cikin halitta sun haɗa da man fetur, katako, potash, gubar, zinc, uranium, jan ƙarfe, phosphate, zinariya, Magnesium, iskar gas, da wutar lantarki.

Ya zuwa kimantawa na 2012, 1.55% na ƙasar ana nomawa, yayin da kawai 0.20% ya ƙunshi amfanin gona na dindindin. Kimanin 20 km2 ana ban ruwa (kimanin shekara ta 2003).

Batutuwan muhalli

Batutuwan muhalli sun haɗa da babban matakin gurɓataccen iska daga hayakin motoci, gurɓatawar ruwa daga zubar da datti, ruwan famfo ba mai sha ba, da kuma sare daji.

Kongo tana cikin yarjejeniyar kasa da kasa kan Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Ozone Layer Protection, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timer 94, Wetlands. Ya sanya hannu amma bai tabbatar da Dokar Tekun da sauransu ba.

Abubuwa masu tsanani

Wannan jerin manyan wurare ne na Jamhuriyar Kongo, watau maki da ke arewa, kudu, gabas, ko yamma fiye da kowane wuri.

Yankin arewacin - wurin da ba a san shi ba a kan iyaka da Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya nan da nan kudu maso yammacin garin CAR na Madoukou, Sashen Likouala
Yankin Gabas - Motenge-Bom, sashen Likouala
Yankin kudu - yankin da ba a san sunansa ba kusa da inda iyakar Kongo-Cabinda ta shiga Tekun Atlantika, sashen Kouilou
Yammacin Yamma - inda iyakar da Gabon ta shiga Tekun Atlantika, sashen Kouilou

↑ Smith, David (2014-05-27). "Peat bog as big as England found in Congo". The Guardian: World news. Retrieved 2014-05-31.
↑ "Congo". UNESCO. Retrieved 22 June 2016.

[1] Smith, David (2014-05-27). "Peat bog as big as England found in Congo". The Guardian: World news. Retrieved 2014-05-31.

[UNESCO-2] "Congo". UNESCO. Retrieved 22 June 2016.

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