Yankin Ambaliyar Ruwa

 

The Flood Range (76°03′S 134°30′W / 76.050°S 134.500°W / -76.050; -134.500 (Flood Range)) kewayon manyan duwatsu masu dusar ƙanƙara ne da ke shimfiɗa a cikin gabas zuwa yammacin kusan (110 km; 69 kuma suna samar da kusurwar dama tare da ƙarshen kudancin Ames Range a Marie Byrd Land, Antarctica .

Wurin da yake

Northern part of Flood Range in south of maps

Yankin kudancin kewayon a arewacin taswira

Yankin Ruwan yana kudu da Hull Glacier da Kirkpatrick Glacier, wanda ke shiga Ginin Hull Bay a bakin tekun Kudancin Marie Byrd Land. Ƙarshen gabashin kewayon nan da nan a kudancin Ames Range. Babu siffofi masu suna a cikin kankara zuwa kudancin kewayon. Yankin arewacin kewayon ya zama ƙarshen yammacin Usas Escarpment.

Bincike da sunan

Jirgin ruwan Byrd Antarctic Expedition (ByrdAE) ya gano Range Range a cikin 1934 daga nesa mai nisa.  Jiragen bincike na Sabis na Antarctic na Amurka (USS) (1939-41) sun bincika kewayon.  Dutsen dutsen mai suna "Mount Hal Flood" Richard E. Byrd don kawunsa, Hon.  Henry D. Flood, Wakilin Amurka daga Virginia.  Kwamitin Musamman na Amurka akan Sunayen Antarctic, 1943-47 (US-SCAN) ya canza sunan daga baya daga dutsen zuwa gaba dayan..

Ilimin ƙasa

Taswirar yammacin yankin Flood Range

Yankin Ruwan Ruwan ya ƙunshi jerin tsaunuka na dutsen wuta wanda aka yi ƙaurawar tsari na ayyukan felsic. Wannan aikin ya koma kilomita 90 daga gabas zuwa yamma tsakanin shekaru miliyan 9 da miliyan 2.5 da suka gabata, da kuma kilomita 154 zuwa arewa daga kudancin Ames Range zuwa Shepard Island tsakanin shekaru miliyan 12.7 da 0.6 da suka gabata.

Abubuwan Yammacin Turai

Abubuwan da ke kan ko kusa da Dutsen Berlin sun haɗa da Brandenberger Bluff da Fields Peak a arewa, filin Berlin Crevasse, Melford Knoll, Kraut Rocks, da Merrem Peak a yamma, da kuma Berlin Crater, Wedemeyer Rocks, Walts Cliff da Wells Saddle a gabas.   76°03′S 135°52′W / 76.050°S 135.867°W / -76.050; -135.867Wani fitaccen dutse, mai juzu'i, tsayin mita 3,500 (11,500 ft) mai tsayi, mai nisan mil 10 na nautical (kilomita 19; 12 mi) yamma da Dutsen Moulton a yammacin ƙarshen Rawan Ambaliyar. An gano ta ByrdAE akan jirage zuwa arewa maso gabas da gabas na Little America a watan Nuwamba-Disamba 1934. Mai suna "Mount Hal Flood" Byrd, amma sunan ambaliya yanzu ana amfani da shi ga dukan tsaunukan da wannan bangare ne. US-SCAN ta nada sunan Leonard M. Berlin, shugaban jam'iyyar USAS wanda ya je wannan dutse a watan Disamba 1940.

Ramin Berlin

76°03′S 135°52′W / 76.050°S 135.867°W / -76.050; -135.867. Wani dutse mai cike da kankara mai tsawo da ke kusa da taron kolin Dutsen Berlin. Taswirar USGS daga binciken ƙasa da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-66. US-ACAN ce ta sanya masa suna tare da Dutsen Berlin.

Brandenberger Bluff

75°58′S 136°05′W / 75.967°S 136.083°W / -75.967; -136.083. Wani dutse mai tsawo mita 1,650 (5,410 a gefen arewacin Dutsen Berlin. Taswirar USGS daga binciken da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-65. US-ACAN ce ta sanya masa suna ga Arthur J. Brandenberger, masanin ilimin kankara na USARP tare da Byrd Station Traverse na 1962-63.

Filin da suka fi girma

75°59′S 135°56′W / 75.983°S 135.933°W / -75.983; -135.933. Karamin kololuwa amma na musamman mai nisan mil 2.5 (kilomita 4.6; 2.9 mi) kudu maso gabas na Brandenberger Bluff akan gangaren arewa na Dutsen Berlin. USGS ta tsara taswira daga bincike da hotunan iska na Sojojin Ruwa na Amurka, 1959-65. US-ACAN ta nada shi don Jagora Sajan Samuel J. Fields, Sojan Amurka, memba na 1956 Army-Navy Trail Party wanda ya kunna hanya daga Little America V zuwa 80|S, 120|W, don kafa tashar Byrd

Filin Rashin Berlin

76°03′S 136°30′W / 76.050°S 136.500°W / -76.050; -136.500. Filin rami, 10 nautical miles (19 km; 12 mi) km; 12 a cikin tsawo, wanda ke nan da nan a yammacin Dutsen Berlin. Taswirar USGS daga binciken ƙasa da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-66. US-ACAN ce ta sanya masa suna tare da Dutsen Berlin.

Melford Knoll

76°01′S 136°16′W / 76.017°S 136.267°W / -76.017; -136.267. Dutsen dutse ko dutse a kan ƙananan gangaren yammacin Dutsen Berlin. Taswirar USGS daga binciken ƙasa da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-66. US-ACAN ce ta sanya masa suna ga Michael Mefford, memba na ƙungiyar USARP wanda ya yi nazarin yanayin kankara a yankin arewa maso gabashin tashar Byrd, 1971-72.

Dutsen Kraut

76°04′S 136°11′W / 76.067°S 136.183°W / -76.067; -136.183. Wani rukuni na dutse a kan dusar ƙanƙara, ƙananan gangaren kudu maso yammacin Dutsen Berlin. Taswirar USGS daga binciken da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-66. US-ACAN ce ta sanya masa suna ga William F. Kraut, RM1, Sojan Ruwa na Amurka, mai ba da rediyo tare da Rundunar Sojan Rukunin Ruwa ta 1956 wanda ya ratsa gabas daga Little America V don kafa Tashar Byrd.

Dutsen Merrem

76°03′S 136°03′W / 76.050°S 136.050 °W / -76.050; -136.050. Babban tsayin tsayin mita 3,000 (9,800 ft) wanda shine babban taron koli kuma yana da nisan mil 2 na ruwa (kilomita 3.7; 2.3 mi) yamma da Crater na Berlin. An gano kololuwar kololuwar jam'iyyar binciken gabar tekun Pacific, karkashin jagorancin Leonard Berlin, na Ma'aikatar Antarctic ta Amurka a cikin Disamba 1940. Daga baya USGS ta tsara taswira daga bincike da hotunan iska na sojojin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-66. Sunan ta US-ACAN don Frank H. Merrem, Jr., masanin kimiyyar ionospheric da Jagoran Kimiyya a tashar Pole ta Kudu, 1970.

Dutsen Wedemeyer

76°06′S 135°56′W / 76.100°S 135.933°W / -76.100; -135.933. Wani rukuni na duwatsu da ke fitowa kusa da gindin gangaren kudancin Dutsen Berlin. Taswirar USGS daga binciken ƙasa da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-66. US-ACAN ce ta sanya masa suna ga Charles H. Wedemeyer, CM1, masanin gine-ginen Sojojin Ruwa na Amurka tare da Jam'iyyar Sojojin Sojojin 1956 wanda ya ratsa zuwa gabas daga Little America V don kafa Tashar Byrd.

Dutsen Walts

76°01′S 135°42′W / 76.017°S 135.700°W / -76.017; -135.700. Dutse ne mai tsawo wanda ke bayyane daga nesa, yana nuna tushe na Dutsen Berlin a gefen arewa maso gabas. Taswirar USGS daga binciken ƙasa da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-66. US-ACAN ce ta sanya masa suna ga Dennis S. Walts na Ofishin Yanayi na Amurka, masanin yanayin yanayi a South Pole Station, 1970.

Wells Saddle

76°03′S 135°35′W / 76.050°S 135.583°W / -76.050; -135.583. Wani babban dutse mai cike da dusar ƙanƙara tsakanin Dutsen Berlin da Dutsen Moulton a cikin Ambaliyar Ruwa na Marie Byrd Land. An dauki hoton gadon daga jirgin sama na US AS a watan Disamba 1940. USGS ce ta tsara shi daga binciken ƙasa da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-66. US-ACAN ce ta sanya masa suna ga James H. Wells, memba na ƙungiyar USARP wanda ya yi nazarin yanayin kankara a yankin arewa maso gabashin Byrd Station, 1971-72.

Abubuwa masu mahimmanci

Abubuwan da ke kan ko kusa da Dutsen Moulton sun haɗa da Edwards Spur da Moulton Icefalls a arewa, Gawne Nunatak, Britt Peak, Kohler Dome a kudu, da Dickson Icefalls zuwa gabas.

Dutsen Moulton

76°03′S 135°08′W / 76.050°S 135.133°W / -76.050; -135.133. Babbar dutse mai zurfi, mai rufe kankara mita 3,070 (10,070 mai tsawo, yana tsaye 10 nautical miles (19 km; 12 mi) km; 12 gabashin Dutsen Berlin. An gano shi a kan jiragen sama ta Amurka Antarctic Service (USAS) a cikin 1940, kuma an sanya masa suna ne don Richard S. Moulton, babban direban kare a West Base kuma memba na ƙungiyar binciken da ta yi tafiya zuwa ƙarshen yammacin Flood Range a watan Disamba na shekara ta 1940.

Moulton Icefalls

76°00′S 134°35′W / 76.000°S 134.583°W / -76.000; -134.583. Ruwan kankara mai tsawo da ke zubar da gangaren arewacin Dutsen Moulton. Taswirar USGS daga binciken ƙasa da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-66. US-ACAN ce ta sanya masa suna tare da Dutsen Moulton.

Gawne Nunatak

76°03′S 135°24′W / 76.050°S 135.400°W / -76.050; -135.400. Nunatak a gefen gabas na Wells Saddle tsakanin Dutsen Berlin da Dutsen Moulton . Taswirar USGS daga binciken da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-66. US-ACAN ce ta sanya masa suna ga Steven P. Gawne, memba na ƙungiyar USARP wanda ya yi nazarin yanayin kankara a yankin arewa maso gabashin Byrd Station a cikin kakar 1971-72.

Birnin Britt

76°03′S 135°07′W / 76.050°S 135.117°W / -76.050; -135.117. Ƙananan tsawo 3,070 mita (10,070 a kudu maso yammacin taron kolin Dutsen Moulton. Taswirar USGS daga binciken da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-66. An sanya masa suna ta US-ACAN don Dale R. Britt, BU2, Rundunar Sojan Ruwa ta Amurka, mai ginin da ya yi hunturu a South Pole Station, 1969.

Kohler Dome

76°02′S 134°17′W / 76.033°S 134.283°W / -76.033; -134.283Tsayi mai zagaye, dusar ƙanƙara mai tsayi mita 2,680 (8,790 ft) mai tsayi wanda ya ɗan yi sama sama da babban matakin gabas na tsaunin Dutsen Moulton. USGS ta tsara taswirar ƙasa daga binciken ƙasa da Hotunan Sojojin Ruwa na Amurka, 1959-66. US-ACAN ta sanyawa suna don Robert E. Kohler na Tekun Amurka da Binciken Geodetic, masanin ilimin geomagnetist/seismologist a tashar Byrd, 1970..

Dickson Icefalls

76°02′S 133°25′W / 76.033°S 133.417°W / -76.033; -133.417. Rashin kankara mai narkewa na arewacin matsakaici a tsawo na mita 1,800 zuwa 2,000 (5,900 zuwa 6,600 , wanda ke tsakanin Dutsen Moulton da Dutsen Bursey. Taswirar USGS daga binciken da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-65. US-ACAN ne ya sanya masa suna ga Donald T. Dickson, masanin ilimin kankara na USARP tare da Byrd Station Traverse na 1962-63.

Abubuwan Gabas

Abubuwan da ke kan ko kusa da Dutsen Bursey sun haɗa da Starbuck Crater, Koerner Bluff, Heaps Rock da Hutt Peak a kudu, Syrstad Rock da Bursey Icefalls a arewa.

Dutsen Bursey

76°01′S 132°38′W / 76.017°S 132.633°W / -76.017; -132.633. Babbar dutse, mai rufe kankara, mita 2,780 (9,120 tsawo, wanda ya zama ƙarshen gabas na Ambaliyar Ruwa. Membobin USAS ne suka gano shi a cikin jirgin sama a 1940. An sanya masa suna ne don Jacob Bursey, memba na ByrdAE (1928-30) kuma direban kare tare da jam'iyyar USAS wanda ya hau zuwa ƙarshen yammacin Flood Range a watan Disamba na shekara ta 1940.

Starbuck Crater

76°01′S 133°11′W / 76.017°S 133.183°W / -76.017; -133.183. Wani karamin rami mai cike da dusar ƙanƙara a gindin gangaren yammacin Dutsen Bursey a cikin Marie Byrd Land. Taswirar USGS daga binciken ƙasa da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-66. US-ACAN ce ta sanya masa suna ga James E. Starbuck na Gidauniyar Bincike ta Bartol, wanda ya yi nazarin hasken sararin samaniya a tashar Kudancin Pole a shekarar 1970.

Koerner Bluff

76°00′S 133°04′W / 76.000°S 133.067°W / -76.000; -133.067. Wani dutse mai laushi tare da iyakar arewa maso yammacin Dutsen Bursey. Taswirar USGS daga binciken da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-65. An sanya masa suna ta US-ACAN don Roy M. Koerner, masanin ilimin kankara na USARP tare da Byrd Station Traverse, 1962-63.

Tushen Dutse

76°00′S 132°46′W / 76.000°S 132.767°W / -76.000; -132.767. A dutse fallasa sama da Bursey Icefalls da 2 nautical miles (3.7 km; 2.3 mi) yamma-arewa maso yammacin Hutt Peak a kan Dutsen Bursey massif. Taswirar USGS daga binciken ƙasa da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-66. US-ACAN ce ta sanya masa suna ga Kenneth L. Heaps, masanin yanayin yanayi a South Pole Station, 1970.

Dutsen Hutt

76°01′S 132°39′W / 76.017°S 132.650°W / -76.017; -132.650. Ƙananan tsaunin da aka rufe da dusar ƙanƙara wanda ya tashi sama da matakin gaba ɗaya na tsakiyar Dutsen Bursey. Taswirar USGS daga binciken ƙasa da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-66. US-ACAN ce ta sanya masa suna ga Charles R. Hutt na Amurka Coast da Geodetic Survey, masanin ilimin ƙasa a South Pole Station, 1970.

Dutsen Syrstad

75°58′S 133°02′W / 75.967°S 133.033°W / -75.967; -133.033. Wani dutse da ke ƙasa da 1 nautical mile (1.9 km; 1.2 mi) km; 1.2 arewacin Koerner Bluff a kan gangaren arewa maso yammacin Dutsen Bursey. Taswirar USGS daga binciken da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-65. US-ACAN ta sanya masa suna ga Erik Syrstad, masanin kimiyyar ionospheric a South Pole Station, 1970.

Bursey Icefalls

75°59′S 132°48′W / 75.983°S 132.800°W / -75.983; -132.800. Ruwan kankara da ke zubar da gangaren arewacin Dutsen Bursey. Taswirar USGS daga binciken da hotuna na jirgin ruwa na Amurka, 1959-65. US-ACAN ce ta sanya masa suna tare da Dutsen Bursey .