Yankin Gibraltar
| Yankin Gibraltar | |
|---|---|
 | |
| General information | |
| Tsawo | 59 km |
| Fadi | 14.3 km |
Vertical depth (en)  | 1,000 m |
| Suna bayan | Gibraltar |
| Labarin ƙasa | |
 | |
| Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa | 35°58′26″N 5°30′58″W / 35.9739°N 5.5161°W |
| Bangare na | Bahar Rum |
| Kasa | Ispaniya, Birtaniya da Moroko |
| Ƙasantuwa a yanayin ƙasa |
Tekun Atalanta Bahar Rum |
Mashigar Gibraltar, wanda aka fi sani da Mashigar Gibraltar, wani mashigi ne mai kunkuntar da ke haɗa Tekun Atlantika da Tekun Bahar Rum kuma ya raba Turai da Afirka . Nahiyoyi biyu suna raba mil 7.7 na ruwa (kilomita 14.2, mil 8.9 na ƙa'ida) a mafi ƙanƙantar wurinsa. [1] Jiragen ruwa suna ratsa tsakanin nahiyoyi biyu kowace rana cikin ƙasa da mintuna 35. Zurfin Mashigar yana tsakanin mita 300 zuwa 900 ( 300 and 900 metres (980 and 2,950 ft; 160 and 490 fathoms) 160 da 490 .
Rashin yana cikin ruwan yankin Maroko, Spain, da yankin Burtaniya na Gibraltar. A karkashin Yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Dokar Tekun, jiragen ruwa da jiragen sama na kasashen waje suna da 'yancin kewayawa da tashi don ƙetare ƙofar Gibraltar idan akwai ci gaba da wucewa.
Sunayen da kuma asalin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Sunan ya fito ne daga Dutsen Gibraltar, wanda kuma ya samo asali ne daga Larabci Jabal Ṭāriq (ma'ana "Dutse na Tariq"), mai suna Tariq ibn Ziyad . Har ila yau an san shi da Straits of Gibraltar, Gut of Gibraltar (ko da yake wannan yafi archaic), da STROG (STRait Of Gibraltar) a cikin amfani da sojan ruwa. [2]
Another Arabic name is Bāb al-maghrib (Arabic: باب المغرب), meaning "Gate of the West" or "Gate of the sunset", and furthermore "Gate of the Maghreb" or "Gate of Morocco".[ana buƙatar hujja][<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2022)">citation needed</span>] In the Middle Ages it was called in Arabic Az-Zuqāq (الزقاق 'the Passage'), or bḥar az-zuqāq (بحر الزقاق 'the passage sea') and by the Romans Fretum Gaditanum (Strait of Cádiz).
A cikin Latin an kira shi Fretum Herculeum, [3] bisa ga sunan daga zamanin d ̄ a "Pillars of Hercules" (Girkanci na dā), yana nufin duwatsu a matsayin ginshiƙai, kamar Gibraltar, da ke gefen ƙuƙwalwar.
Wurin da yake
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
A gefen arewacin Strait akwai Spain da Gibraltar (ƙasar ƙasashen waje ta Burtaniya a Yankin Iberian). A gefen kudu akwai Morocco da Ceuta (birni mai cin gashin kansa na Spain a arewacin Afirka).
Saboda wurin da yake, ana amfani da Strait don Shige da fice ba bisa ka'ida ba daga Afirka zuwa Turai.[4]
Yankin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ƙungiyar Hydrographic ta Duniya ta bayyana iyakokin Strait of Gibraltar kamar haka: [5]
manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Strait of Gibraltar". NASA. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
- ↑ "Google Books Ngram Viewer results "Strait of Gibraltar/Gut of Gibraltar"".
- ↑ "Strait of Gibraltar - channel". Encyclopedia Britannica. 14 April 2009. Archived from the original on 14 December 2020. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
- ↑ "Migration Information Source – The Merits and Limitations of Spain's High-Tech Border Control". Migrationinformation.org. Archived from the original on 10 January 2014. Retrieved 15 July 2011.
- ↑ "Limits of Oceans and Seas, 3rd edition" (PDF). International Hydrographic Organization. 1953. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 December 2017. Retrieved 28 December 2020.