Yarjejeniyar Burtaniya da Brazil ta 1826
| Iri | yarjejeniya |
|---|---|
| Kwanan watan | 1 ga Janairu, 1826 |
| Muhimmin darasi |
slavery in Brazil (en)  |
| Ranar wallafa | 1826 |
| Signatory (en) | |
| Harshen aiki ko suna | Turanci da Portuguese language |
Yarjejeniyar Burtaniya da Brazil ta 1826 yarjejeniya ce tsakanin Burtaniya da daular Brazil, wadda Brazil ta amince ta haramta cinikin bayi na Afirka. [1]
An sanya hannu a Rio de Janeiro ranar 23 ga watan Nuwamba 1826.[1][2][3] An yi musayar ra'ayi a ranar 13 ga watan Maris 1827, kuma Majalisar Dokokin Burtaniya ta zartar da doka a ranar 2 ga watan Yuli 1827 don aiwatar da yarjejeniyar.Slave Trade (Convention with Brazil) Act 1827 ( 7 & 8 Geo. 4. c. 74). [1]
A cikin shekarar 1827 Emperor Pedro I ya gabatar da yarjejeniyar ga majalisar wakilai don amincewa da ita; Kwamitinta na diflomasiya da kididdiga ya amince da taron da kuri'u uku zuwa biyu.[4] A mayar da martani, a ranar 2 ga watan Yuli 1827, mataimakin Raimundo José da Cunha Mattos, memba na Kwamitin da ke adawa da yarjejeniyar, ya gabatar da jawabin sa'o'i biyu don kare ci gaba da cinikin bayi. [5]
Yarjejeniyar ta haramtawa duk wani batu na daular Brazil shiga harkokin cinikin bayi na Afirka. Ya ba da lokacin alheri na shekaru uku bayan musayar ra'ayi, wanda ke nufin cewa haramcin ya fara aiki a ranar 13 ga watan Maris 1830. [1]
Ƙasar Ingila ta shiga tsakani kan yerjejeniyar Rio de Janeiro (1825) wadda Portugal ta amince da 'yancin kai na Brazil; Birtaniya ta yi alkawari daga Brazil na soke cinikin bayi a matsayin wani sharadi na goyon bayanta wajen tabbatar da 'yancin kai na Brazil, kuma an amince da wannan yarjejeniya don cika wannan alkawari. [6]
Ko da yake Sarkin sarakuna Pedro I ya goyi bayan yarjejeniyar, ba ta da goyon bayan jama’a sosai a Brazil. A sakamakon haka, gwamnatin Brazil ta kasa aiwatar da yarjejeniyar, kuma cinikin bayi ga Brazil ya ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin haramtacciyar yarjejeniya. Dangane da mayar da martani, Majalisar Dokokin Burtaniya ta zartar da dokar Aberdeen: Dokar Ciniki (Brazil) ta 1845 ( 8 & 9 Vict. c. 122), wacce ta ba da izinin jiragen ruwa na Burtaniya su shiga cikin jiragen ruwa na Brazil tare da kama duk wanda aka samu yana da hannu a cinikin bayi.[7]
Hanyoyin haɗi na waje
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- 1 2 3 4 Adams, Jane Elizabeth (1925). "The Abolition of the Brazilian Slave Trade". The Journal of Negro History. 10 (4): 607–637. doi:10.2307/2714142. ISSN 0022-2992. JSTOR 2714142. S2CID 149914765. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ The Statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, 7 & 8 George IV. 1827. London: His Majesty's Statute and Law Printers. 1827. pp. 521–524.
- ↑ British and Foreign State Papers: 1826–1827. London: Ridgway & H.M.S.O. 1828. pp. 609–614. OCLC 1180932937.
- ↑ Berbel, Márcia Regina; de Bivar Marquese, Rafael (2007). "The Absence of Race: Slavery, Citizenship, and Pro-Slavery Ideology in the Cortes of Lisbon and the Rio de Janeiro Constituent Assembly (1821–4)". Social History. 32 (4): 415–433. doi:10.1080/03071020701616746. ISSN 0307-1022. JSTOR 25594166. S2CID 144806687.
- ↑ Berbel, Márcia Regina; de Bivar Marquese, Rafael (2007). "The Absence of Race: Slavery, Citizenship, and Pro-Slavery Ideology in the Cortes of Lisbon and the Rio de Janeiro Constituent Assembly (1821–4)". Social History. 32 (4): 415–433. doi:10.1080/03071020701616746. ISSN 0307-1022. JSTOR 25594166. S2CID 144806687.
- ↑ Bethell, Leslie (1969). "The Independence of Brazil and the Abolition of the Brazilian Slave Trade: Anglo-Brazilian Relations, 1822–1826". Journal of Latin American Studies. 1 (2): 115–147. doi:10.1017/S0022216X00004442. ISSN 0022-216X. JSTOR 156386. S2CID 153318910.
- ↑ Bethell, Leslie (1969). "The Independence of Brazil and the Abolition of the Brazilian Slave Trade: Anglo-Brazilian Relations, 1822–1826". Journal of Latin American Studies. 1 (2): 115–147. doi:10.1017/S0022216X00004442. ISSN 0022-216X. JSTOR 156386. S2CID 153318910.