Yarjejeniyar Kare haihuwa, 2000

 

Yarjejeniyar Kare haihuwa, 2000
International Labour Organization Convention (en)
Bayanai
Gajeren suna	C183
Applies to jurisdiction (en)	Norway
Kwanan wata	2000
Described at URL (mul)	ilo.org…

Yarjejeniyar Kariyar Haihuwa, 2000 Yarjejeniya ce ta Ƙungiyar Kwadago ta Duniya .

An kafa shi a cikin 2000, tare da gabatarwar yana cewa:

"Layin la'akari da bukatar sake duba Yarjejeniyar Kariya ta Maternity (Bita), 1952, da Shawarwar Kariyar Maternity, 1952, don ƙara haɓaka daidaiton dukkan mata a cikin ma'aikata da lafiya da amincin uwa da yaro, kuma don gane bambancin tattalin arziki da ci gaban zamantakewar jama'a na Membobin, da ci gaban masana'antu na ƙasa da ƙasa. doka da aiki, da kuma

"Layin la'akari da tanade-tanade na Yarjejeniya ta Duniya game da 'Yancin Dan Adam (1948), Yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan kawar da duk wani nau'i na nuna wariya ga mata (1979), Yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan 'yancin yara (1989), sanarwar Beijing da dandamali don aiwatarwa (1995), sanarwar Kungiyar Kwadago ta Duniya kan daidaito da Ma'aikatan Kasa da Kasa 5 (1995) Bayanin Kungiyar Kwadago kan muhimman ka'idoji da hakkoki a aiki da bin sa (1998), da kuma Yarjejeniyar Kwadago da Shawarwari na kasa da kasa da nufin tabbatar da daidaiton dama da kulawa ga ma'aikatan maza da mata, musamman Yarjejeniyar game da Ma'aikata tare da Ayyukan Iyali, 1981, da kuma "Bisa la'akari da yanayin da mata ma'aikata ke ciki da kuma bukatar samar da kariya ga masu juna biyu, wanda alhakin gwamnati da al'umma ne daya, kuma “Bayan yanke shawarar amincewa da wasu shawarwari game da sake fasalin Yarjejeniyar Kariyar Maternity (Revised), 1952, da Shawarwari, 1952, wanda shine abu na hudu a cikin ajandar zaman, kuma “Bayan yanke shawarar cewa waɗannan shawarwari za su kasance a matsayin yarjejeniyar kasa da kasa;

"ya amince da wannan rana ta goma sha biyar ga watan Yuni na shekara dubu biyu na Yarjejeniyar da ta biyo baya, wadda za a iya ambata a matsayin Yarjejeniyar Kariya ta Maternity, 2000."

Tarihi

Wannan Yarjejeniyar ta sake sake fasalin taron ILO na 1952 (C103), wanda kuma shine sake fasalin babban taron ILO na 1919 (C3) . An yi bitar ne don samun ƙarin tabbaci ta hanyar sauƙaƙa buƙatun babban taron 1952.

Abun ciki

Taron ya tattauna batutuwa masu zuwa:

• Kariyar lafiya
• Hutun haihuwa (fiye da mako 14)
• Bar idan akwai rashin lafiya ko rikitarwa
• Amfani
• Kariyar aikin yi da rashin nuna bambanci
• Mata masu shayarwa

Amincewa

Tun daga Afrilu 2023, jihohi 43 masu zuwa sun amince da wannan Yarjejeniyar:

Country	Date	Declared period of maternity leave at ratification	Notes
Albania	24 July 2004	365 calendar days
Antigua and Barbuda	6 May 2022	125 calendar days
Austria	30 April 2004	16 weeks
Azerbaijan	29 October 2010	126 calendar days (longer in certain cases)
Belarus	10 February 2004	126 days
Belize	10 January 2012	14 weeks
Benin	30 April 2004	14 weeks
Bosnia and Herzegovina	18 January 2010	one year; 18 months for subsequent births or twins
Bulgaria	6 December 2001	135 days
Burkina Faso	4 March 2013	14 weeks
Cuba	1 June 2004	18 weeks
Czech Republic	3 July 2017	28 weeks
Cyprus	12 January 2005	16 weeks
Djibouti	20 September 2020	26 weeks
Dominican Republic	9 February 2016	14 weeks
El Salvador	7 June 2022	16 weeks
Germany	30 September 2021	16 weeks
Hungary	4 November 2003	24 weeks
Italy	7 February 2001	five months
Kazakhstan	13 June 2013	18 weeks (20 weeks for multiple births)
Latvia	9 February 2009	16 weeks
Lithuania	23 September 2003	126 calendar days
Luxembourg	8 April 2008	16 weeks
Mali	5 June 2008	14 weeks
Mauritius	13 Jun 2019	14 weeks
Moldova	28 August 2006	126 calendar days
Montenegro	19 April 2012	365 days
Morocco	13 April 2011	14 weeks
Netherlands	15 January 2009	16 weeks	applies to the European territory of the Kingdom only
Niger	10 June 2019	14 weeks
North Macedonia	3 October 2012	nine months; 12 months for multiple births
Norway	9 November 2015	12 weeks pre-birth; six weeks post-birth
Panama	22 March 2022	14 weeks
Peru	9 May 2016	14 weeks, divided evenly between pre-birth and post-birth
Portugal	8 November 2012	120 or 150 consecutive days
Romania	23 October 2002	126 calendar days
San Marino	19 June 2019	150 days
São Tomé and Príncipe	12 June 2017	14 week
Senegal	18 April 2017
Serbia	31 August 2010	16 weeks
Slovakia	12 December 2000	28 weeks
Slovenia	1 March 2010	105 days
Switzerland	4 June 2014	14 weeks