Yarjejeniyar Zaɓuɓɓuka game da Sayar da Yara, Karuwanci na Yara da Batsa na Yara

Yarjejeniyar Zaɓuɓɓuka game da Sayar da Yara, Karuwanci na Yara da Batsa na Yara

Iri	protocol (en)
Ranar wallafa	25 Mayu 2000
Wuri	New York
Depositary (en)	United Nations Secretary-General (en)
Harshen aiki ko suna	Sinanci

yarjejeniya Zaɓuɓɓuka kan Sayar da yara, karuwanci na yara da Batsa ta Yara wata yarjejeniya ce ga Yarjejeniyar kan 'Yancin Yara kuma tana buƙatar bangarorin su hana sayar da yara, karuwancin yara da Hotunan batsa na yara.

Babban Taron Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya karɓi Yarjejeniyar a cikin 2000 kuma ya fara aiki a ranar 18 ga Janairun 2002. Ya zuwa watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2024, jihohi 178 suna cikin yarjejeniyar.

Dangane da gabatarwa, an yi amfani da yarjejeniyar ne don cimma burin wasu sassan a cikin Yarjejeniyar kan 'Yancin Yara, inda aka bayyana haƙƙoƙin tare da tanadin cewa ya kamata bangarorin su dauki "matakan da suka dace" don kare su. Mataki na 1 na yarjejeniyar yana buƙatar bangarorin su kare haƙƙoƙi da bukatun yara waɗanda aka yi wa fataucin mutane, karuwancin yara da hotunan batsa na yara, aikin yara kuma musamman Mafi munin nau'ikan aikin yara.

Sauran labaran a cikin yarjejeniyar sun tsara ka'idojin tilasta bin doka ta kasa da kasa da ke rufe batutuwa daban-daban kamar abubuwan da ke da iko, mikawa, taimakon juna a cikin bincike, aikata laifuka ko mikawa da kuma kwace dukiya.

Har ila yau, ya tilasta wa bangarorin su zartar da dokoki a cikin yankunansu game da waɗannan ayyukan "wanda za'a iya hukunta su ta hanyar azabtarwa da suka dace waɗanda suka yi la'akari da yanayin su".

Ma'anar

Yarjejeniyar ta buƙaci bangarorin su hana sayar da yara, karuwanci na yara da hotunan batsa na yara. Mataki na 2 ya bayyana haramcin:

• Sayar da yara - Duk wani aiki ko ma'amala inda kowane mutum ko rukuni na mutane ke tura yaro zuwa wani don biyan kuɗi ko wani la'akari.
• Karuwanci na yara - Amfani da yaro a cikin ayyukan jima'i don biyan kuɗi ko wani nau'i na la'akari.
• Hotunan batsa na yara - Duk wani wakilci, ta kowace hanya, na yaro da ke cikin ayyukan jima'i na ainihi ko kwaikwayon ko kuma duk wani wakilci na sassan jima'i da yaro don dalilai na jima'i.

Yarjejeniyar gabaɗaya ta bayyana yaro a matsayin kowane ɗan adam a ƙarƙashin shekaru 18, sai dai idan dokar ƙasa ta amince da shekarun mafi girma.

Jam'iyyun da ajiya

Jerin ƙasashen da ke cikin yarjejeniyar har zuwa Oktoba 2022:

Qatar- Afghanistan; Albania; Najeriya; Andorra; Angola; Antigua da Barbuda; Argentina; Armenia; Australia; Australia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Bahamas; Bahrain; Bahrain; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belgium; Denmark; Denmark; Morocco; Botswana; Botswana; Brazil; Cuba"Brunei Darussalam; Bulgaria; Burkina Faso; Burundi; Burundi; Cape Verde; Kambodiya; Panama"Kanada; Mauritania ta Tsakiya; Chadi; Chad; Ukraine; Ukraine; Saudi Arabia; Ukraine; Gab Gab Gab Gabon; Mali" Georgia; Denmark; Sudan; Denmark; Saudiyya; Sudan; Sudan; Saudiyya, Sudan; Saudi Arabia, Sudan; Denmark, Sudan; Sudan Sudan; Saudi; Saudiyyayya; Saudiyya); Saudiyya; Saudi Arabia Arabia; SaudiyyaZimbabwe

Ma'anar hotunan batsa na yara

Belgium da Amurka sun bayyana hotunan batsa na yara dangane da yarjejeniyar a matsayin " wakilci na gani na yaro da ke cikin ayyukan jima'i na ainihi ko na kwaikwayon ko na al'aura na yaro inda babban halayyar ita ce nunawa don manufar jima'i".

Ma'anar Denmark da Malaysia a cikin sanarwar yarjejeniyarsu ita ce "kowane wakilci na gani".

Sweden ta bayyana fassarar ta game da hotunan batsa na yara kamar yadda ake amfani da su ne kawai ga wakilcin gani na ayyukan jima'i tare da ƙarami, kuma ba ya amfani da manya da ke aiki, nunawa, ko ado, a matsayin ƙarami.

Dubi kuma

• Yarjejeniyar Majalisar Turai kan Kare Yara daga Cin zarafin Jima'i da Cin zarafin Zima'i
• Mai ba da rahoto na musamman game da sayar da yara, karuwancin yara da hotunan batsa na yara